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  • LA 2218 Triathlon(半平面交)

    Triathlon

    【题目链接】Triathlon

    【题目类型】半平面交

    &题解:

    做了2道了,感觉好像套路,都是二分答案,判断半平面交是否为空.
    还有刘汝佳的代码总是写const +& 但是我今天试了6次,3次const +& 和3次直接参数传值,发现时间只差了5ms左右,所以我觉得以后不用总是写const +&,因为写的代码长了,但又没有加快多少.

    &代码:

    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cmath>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <vector>
    using namespace std;
    
    struct Point {
    	double x, y;
    	Point(double x = 0, double y = 0): x(x) , y(y) {}
    };
    
    typedef Point Vector;
    
    Vector operator + (const Vector& A, const Vector& B) { return Vector(A.x + B.x, A.y + B.y); }
    Vector operator - (const Vector& A, const Vector& B) { return Vector(A.x - B.x, A.y - B.y); }
    Vector operator * (const Vector& A, double p) { return Vector(A.x * p, A.y * p); }
    double Dot(const Vector& A, const Vector& B) { return A.x * B.x + A.y * B.y; }
    double Cross(const Vector& A, const Vector& B) { return A.x * B.y - A.y * B.x; }
    double Length(const Vector& A) { return sqrt(Dot(A, A)); }
    Vector Normal(const Vector& A) { double l = Length(A) ; return Vector(-A.y / l , A.x / l); }
    
    double PolygonArea(vector<Point> p) {
    	int n = p.size();
    	double ans = 0;
    	for(int i = 1; i < n - 1; i++) {
    		ans += Cross(p[i] - p[0], p[i + 1] - p[0]);
    	}
    	return ans / 2;
    }
    
    struct Line {
    	Point p, v;
    	double ang;
    	Line() {}
    	Line(Point p, Vector v): p(p), v(v) { ang = atan2(v.y, v.x);}
    	bool operator < (const Line& l) const {
    		return ang < l.ang;
    	}
    };
    
    bool OnLeft(const Line& l, const Point& p) {
    	return Cross(l.v, p - l.p) > 0;
    }
    
    Point GetLineIntersection(const Line& a, const Line& b) {
    	Vector u = a.p - b.p;
    	double t = Cross(b.v, u) / Cross(a.v, b.v);
    	return a.p + a.v * t;
    }
    
    const double eps = 1e-6;
    
    vector<Point> HalfplaneIntersection(vector<Line> L) {
    	int n = L.size();
    	sort(L.begin(), L.end());
    	int first, last;
    	vector<Point> p(n), ans;
    	vector<Line> que(n);
    	que[first = last = 0] = L[0];
    	for(int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
    		while(first < last && !OnLeft(L[i], p[last - 1])) last--;
    		while(first < last && !OnLeft(L[i], p[first])) first++;
    		que[++last] = L[i];
    		if(fabs(Cross(que[last].v, que[last - 1].v)) < eps) {
    			last--;
    			//This is que[last] not que[i]
    			if(OnLeft(que[last], L[i].p)) que[last] = L[i];
    		}
    		if(first < last) {
    			p[last - 1] = GetLineIntersection(que[last - 1], que[last]);
    		}
    	}
    	while(first < last && !OnLeft(que[first], p[last - 1])) last--;
    	if(last - first <= 1) return ans;
    	p[last] = GetLineIntersection(que[last], que[first]);
    	for(int i = first; i <= last; i++)
    		ans.push_back(p[i]);
    	return ans;
    }
    
    const int maxn = 110;
    int V[maxn], U[maxn], W[maxn];
    
    int main() {
    	//("E:1.in", "r", stdin);
    	int n;
    	while(scanf("%d", &n) == 1 && n) {
    		for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    			scanf("%d%d%d", &V[i], &U[i], &W[i]);
    		}
    		for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
    			int ok = 1;
    			double k = 10000;
    			vector<Line> L;
    			for(int j = 0; j < n; j++) if(i != j) {
    					if(V[i] <= V[j] && U[i] <= U[j] && W[i] <= W[j]) { ok = 0; break; }
    					if(V[i] >= V[j] && U[i] >= U[j] && W[i] >= W[j]) { continue; }
    					double a = (k / V[j] - k / W[j]) - (k / V[i] - k / W[i]);
    					double b = (k / U[j] - k / W[j]) - (k / U[i] - k / W[i]);
    					double c = k / W[j] - k / W[i];
    					Point p;
    					Vector v(b, -a);
    					if(fabs(a) > fabs(b)) p = Point(-c / a , 0);
    					else p = Point(0 , -c / b);
    					L.push_back(Line(p, v));
    				}
    			if(ok) {
    				// x>0, y>0, x+y<1 ==> -x-y+1>0
    				L.push_back(Line(Point(0, 0), Vector(0, -1)));
    				L.push_back(Line(Point(0, 0), Vector(1, 0)));
    				L.push_back(Line(Point(0, 1), Vector(-1, 1)));
    				vector<Point> poly = HalfplaneIntersection(L);
    				if(poly.empty()) ok = 0;
    			}
    			puts(ok ? "Yes" : "No");
    		}
    	}
    	return 0;
    }
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/s1124yy/p/6799966.html
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