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  • Squares

    枚举两个点作为一条边,求出正方形的另外两个点,利用hash查找另外两个点。
     1 #include<stdio.h>
     2 #include<string.h>
     3 #include<stdlib.h>
     4 struct node{
     5     int x,y;
     6 } point[1002];
     7 
     8 struct hash{
     9     int pos;
    10     hash* next;
    11 } hashtable[2017];
    12 int find(int x,int y){
    13 
    14     hash* t;
    15     int tmp=(x*x+y*y)%2017;
    16     t=&hashtable[tmp];
    17     if(t->pos==0){
    18         return 0;
    19     }else{
    20         int pos=t->pos;
    21         if(point[pos].x==x&&point[pos].y==y)
    22             return 1;
    23     }
    24     while(t->next){
    25         t=t->next;
    26         int pos=t->pos;
    27         if(point[pos].x==x&&point[pos].y==y)
    28             return 1;
    29     }
    30     return 0;
    31 }
    32 int N;
    33 int main() {
    34     scanf("%d",&N);
    35     int i,j;
    36     while(N){
    37         memset(hashtable,0,sizeof(hashtable));
    38         memset(point,0,sizeof(point));
    39         for(i=1;i<=N;i++){
    40             int x,y;
    41             scanf("%d %d",&x,&y);
    42             point[i].x=x;
    43             point[i].y=y;
    44             int t=(x*x+y*y)%2017;
    45             if(hashtable[t].pos==0){
    46                 hashtable[t].pos=i;
    47             }else{
    48                 hash* tmp=(hash*)malloc(sizeof(hash));
    49                 tmp->next=0;
    50                 tmp->pos=i;
    51                 tmp->next=hashtable[t].next;
    52                 hashtable[t].next=tmp;
    53             }
    54         }
    55         int result=0;
    56         for(i=1;i<=N;i++){
    57             for(j=i+1;j<=N;j++){
    58                 int x1=point[i].x+(point[j].y-point[i].y);
    59                 int y1=point[i].y-(point[j].x-point[i].x);
    60                 int x2=point[j].x-(point[i].y-point[j].y);
    61                 int y2=point[j].y+(point[i].x-point[j].x);
    62                 if(find(x1,y1)&&find(x2,y2))
    63                     result++;
    64             }
    65         }
    66         for(i=1;i<=N;i++){
    67             for(j=i+1;j<=N;j++){
    68                 int x1=point[i].x-(point[j].y-point[i].y);
    69                 int y1=point[i].y+(point[j].x-point[i].x);
    70                 int x2=point[j].x+(point[i].y-point[j].y);
    71                 int y2=point[j].y-(point[i].x-point[j].x);
    72                 if(find(x1,y1)&&find(x2,y2))
    73                     result++;
    74             }
    75         }
    76         printf("%d
    ",result/4);
    77         scanf("%d",&N);
    78     }
    79 
    80     return 0;
    81 }
     
    Time Limit: 3500MS   Memory Limit: 65536K
    Total Submissions: 17553   Accepted: 6677

    Description

    A square is a 4-sided polygon whose sides have equal length and adjacent sides form 90-degree angles. It is also a polygon such that rotating about its centre by 90 degrees gives the same polygon. It is not the only polygon with the latter property, however, as a regular octagon also has this property. 

    So we all know what a square looks like, but can we find all possible squares that can be formed from a set of stars in a night sky? To make the problem easier, we will assume that the night sky is a 2-dimensional plane, and each star is specified by its x and y coordinates. 

    Input

    The input consists of a number of test cases. Each test case starts with the integer n (1 <= n <= 1000) indicating the number of points to follow. Each of the next n lines specify the x and y coordinates (two integers) of each point. You may assume that the points are distinct and the magnitudes of the coordinates are less than 20000. The input is terminated when n = 0.

    Output

    For each test case, print on a line the number of squares one can form from the given stars.

    Sample Input

    4
    1 0
    0 1
    1 1
    0 0
    9
    0 0
    1 0
    2 0
    0 2
    1 2
    2 2
    0 1
    1 1
    2 1
    4
    -2 5
    3 7
    0 0
    5 2
    0
    

    Sample Output

    1
    6
    1
    
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sdxk/p/4717395.html
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