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Python 3.7.0 (v3.7.0:1bf9cc5093, Jun 27 2018, 04:59:51) [MSC v.1914 64 bit (AMD64)] on win32 Type "copyright", "credits" or "license()" for more information. >>> str1='214567' >>> str2='' >>> str3='fsdf214356' >>> int(str1) 214567 >>> int(str2) Traceback (most recent call last): File "<pyshell#4>", line 1, in <module> int(str2) ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: ''#不可转换空字符串为整型 >>> int(str3) Traceback (most recent call last): File "<pyshell#5>", line 1, in <module> int(str3) ValueError: invalid literal for int() with base 10: 'fsdf214356'#不可转换非纯数字组成的字符串 >>>