书:
初学者直接用<C Primer Plus>,学过其他语言的可以试试<C程序设计语言>(K&R版的)
C语言 http://pan.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=8582&uk=2483117763#dir/path=%2FE-books%2FC%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80
C++ http://pan.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=8582&uk=2483117763#dir/path=%2FE-books%2FC%2B%2B
文档 http://pan.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=8582&uk=2483117763#dir/path=%2FE-books%2F%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E6%96%87%E6%A1%A3
进阶 http://pan.baidu.com/share/link?shareid=8582&uk=2483117763#dir/path=%2FE-books%2F%E8%BF%9B%E9%98%B6%E4%B9%A6%E7%B1%8D
集成开发环境(IDE,所谓的编译器+编辑器): 推荐带*前缀的
*Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Express:
http://www.microsoft.com/visualstudio/en-us/products/2010-editions/visual-cpp-express
*Code::Blocks: http://www.codeblocks.org/
*CodeLite: http://www.codelite.org/
Dev-C++: http://www.bloodshed.net/devcpp.html
Eclipse: http://www.eclipse.org/downloads/
Netbeans: http://netbeans.org/
C-Free: http://www.prgramarts.com/cfree_ch/download.htm