struts2 Action 接收参数的三种方法

刚学Struts2 时 大家可能遇到过很多问题，这里我讲一下Action 接收参数的三种方法，我曾经在这上面摔过一回。所以要警醒一下自己。。。。。

第一种：Action里声明属性，样例：accountName，password，message，并且要写get(),set() 方法。。

public class MessageAction extends ActionSupport {

// 接受客户端两个文本框的值
private String accountName;
private String password;

// 将服务器端处理结果返回给客户端
private String message;

public String getAccountName() {
return accountName;
}

public void setAccountName(String accountName) {
this.accountName = accountName;
}

public String getPassword() {
return password;
}

public void setPassword(String password) {
this.password = password;
}

public String getMessage() {
return message;
}

public void setMessage(String message) {
this.message = message;
}

@Action(value = "messageAction", results = {
@Result(name = "success", type = "dispatcher", location = "/signin.jsp"),
@Result(name = "error", type = "dispatcher", location = "/signin.jsp") })

//上面是注解，就是相当于在struts.xml里配置Action

<!--  

<action name="messageAction" class="org.orclwdp.jwt.action.MessageAction" >
<result name="success" type="dispatcher" >/signin.jsp</result>
<result name="error" type="dispatcher">/signin.jsp</result>
</action>

 -->
public String execute() {
if ("admin".equals(this.accountName)) {
if ("111111".equals(this.password)) {
message = "登录成功";
return SUCCESS;
} else {
message = "密码错误";
return ERROR;
}
} else {
message = "帐号不存在";
return ERROR;
}
}
}

第二种：声明一个对象，当然这个对象是已经有了的，即accountName，password，message。当然这些需要用到的参数属性是这个对象有的。声明对象要也要写get(),set() 方法。。但在前台页面里form表单中input输入框name属性：

<input class="m-wrap" id="editAccountName" name="userInfo.accountName" type="text" value="" placeholder="请输入用户名" />

public class MessageAction extends ActionSupport {

private UserInfo userInfo = new UserInfo();

public UserInfo getUserInfo() {
return userInfo;
}

public void setUserInfo(UserInfo userInfo) {
this.userInfo = userInfo;
}

@Action(value = "messageAction", results = {
@Result(name = "success", type = "dispatcher", location = "/signin.jsp"),
@Result(name = "error", type = "dispatcher", location = "/signin.jsp") })

public String execute() {
if ("admin".equals(userInfo.getAccountName()) {
if ("111111".equals(userInfo.getPassword()) {
message = "登录成功";
return SUCCESS;
} else {
message = "密码错误";
return ERROR;
}
} else {
message = "帐号不存在";
return ERROR;
}
}
}

第三种：实现ModelDriven<UserInfo>接口，UserInfo不需要写get(),set() 方法。实现 ModelDriven<UserInfo>

public class HelloAction extends ActionSupport implements ModelDriven<UserInfo> {
　　private UserInfo userInfo=new UserInfo();

　　

　　

@Override
public UserInfo getModel() {
return userInfo;
}

　　..................同上

}