Tabs:标签、选项
在android布局中,Tabs具有良好的用户体验
Tabs in the action bar make it easy to explore and switch between different views or functional aspects of your app, or to browse categorized data sets.
然后总结一下TabHost
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继承自FrameLayout,并实现了触摸监听接口
Class Overview
分页式窗口视图的一种容器,包含两种子元素:标签(TabWidget)和对应的内容页(FrameLayout)。TabHost将这些元素统一起来进行控制。
TabHost的两种实现方法:
第一种:继承TabActivity,从TabActivity中用getTabHost()方法获取TabHost。
myTabhost=this.getTabHost(); //get Tabhost LayoutInflater.from(this).inflate(R.layout.main, myTabhost.getTabContentView(), true); myTabhost.setBackgroundColor(Color.argb(150, 22, 70, 150)); myTabhost .addTab(myTabhost.newTabSpec("One")// make a new Tab // set the Title and Icon .setIndicator("A") .setContent(R.id.widget_layout_Blue)); // set the layout
第二种:不继承TabActivity,在布局文件中定义TabHost
TabWidget的id必须是@android:id/tabs
FrameLayout的id必须是@android:id/tabcontent
TabHost的id可以自定义
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:id="@+id/hometabs" android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"> <TabHost android:id="@+id/tabhost" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"> <LinearLayout android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"> <TabWidget android:id="@android:id/tabs" android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"> </TabWidget> <FrameLayout android:id="@android:id/tabcontent" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content"> <TextView android:id="@+id/view1" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"/> <TextView android:id="@+id/view2" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"/> <TextView android:id="@+id/view3" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="fill_parent"/> </FrameLayout> </LinearLayout> </TabHost> </LinearLayout>
实现代码:
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.hometabs); TabHost tabHost = (TabHost) findViewById(R.id.tabhost); tabHost.setup(); TabWidget tabWidget = tabHost.getTabWidget(); tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("tab1") .setIndicator("tab1", getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.mumule)) .setContent(R.id.view1)); tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("tab3") .setIndicator("tab3") .setContent(R.id.view3)); tabHost.addTab(tabHost.newTabSpec("tab2") .setIndicator("tab2") .setContent(R.id.view2)); }