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  • android : drag and drop ui

    最近在忙一些ui特效,心想这个也不是我们开发的事情阿,设计师该管的事情。最近头痛阿,没有办法,还是得慢慢搞,搞开发得有点责任心,对把。这个东西呢,我在国内找了下,说的不是很清楚,大多数说的是利用WindowManager来管理要拖动的ui组件,但是我做了下,感觉麻烦,且不是我想要的效果。难道没有利用父容器来控制ui的拖拽实现吗?答案是有的,找了下资料,发觉效果不错,很有借鉴意义,就分享一下:

    <LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id
    ="@+id/vg"
    android:layout_width
    ="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height
    ="fill_parent"
    android:orientation
    ="vertical" >

    <ImageView
    android:id="@+id/img"
    android:layout_width
    ="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height
    ="wrap_content"
    android:src
    ="@drawable/ic_launcher" />

    </LinearLayout>

      代码很简单,主要是思路:对你想要拖拽的ui设置一个View.OntouchListener,然后在你想要实现拖拽容器(ViewGroup)里也设置自己的View.OntouchListener.当ui被移动的时候,获得位移数据,然后在包含ui的容器(ViewGroup)里重新设置ui的布局属性即可。代码如下:

    package com.android.drag_drop;

    import android.app.Activity;
    import android.os.Bundle;
    import android.view.MotionEvent;
    import android.view.View;
    import android.view.ViewGroup;
    import android.widget.ImageView;
    import android.widget.LinearLayout;

    public class MainActivity extends Activity {
    private View selected_item = null;
    private int offset_x = 0;
    private int offset_y = 0;

    @Override
    public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);
    ViewGroup vg = (ViewGroup) findViewById(R.id.vg);
    vg.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
    switch (event.getActionMasked()) {
    case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
    int x = (int) event.getX() - offset_x;
    int y = (int) event.getY() - offset_y;

    int w = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getWidth() - 100;
    int h = getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getHeight() - 100;
    if (x > w)
    x = w;
    if (y > h)
    y = h;
    LinearLayout.LayoutParams lp = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
    new ViewGroup.MarginLayoutParams(
    LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
    LinearLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT));
    lp.setMargins(x, y, 0, 0);

    selected_item.setLayoutParams(lp);
    break;
    default:
    break;
    }
    return true;
    }
    });
    ImageView img = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.img);
    img.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener() {

    @Override
    public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
    switch (event.getActionMasked()) {
    case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
    offset_x = (int) event.getX();
    offset_y = (int) event.getY();
    selected_item = v;
    break;
    default:
    break;
    }

    return false;
    }
    });
    }
    }

    效果图:




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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/slider/p/2301649.html
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