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  • nyoj-253-LK的旅行(Graham算法和旋转卡壳)

    题目链接

      1 /*
      2     Name:nyoj-253-LK的旅行
      3     Copyright:
      4     Author:
      5     Date: 2018/4/27 15:01:36
      6     Description:
      7     zyj的模板 
      8 */
      9 #include <iostream>
     10 #include <cstdio>
     11 #include <algorithm>
     12 #include <cstring>
     13 using namespace std;
     14 const int MAXN = 100009;
     15 struct Point
     16 {
     17     int x, y;
     18     Point(int _x = 0, int _y = 0)
     19     {
     20         x = _x;
     21         y = _y;
     22     }
     23     Point operator - (const Point &b)const
     24     {
     25         return Point(x - b.x, y - b.y);
     26     }
     27     int operator ^(const Point &b)const
     28     {
     29         return x * b.y - y * b.x;
     30     }
     31     int operator *(const Point &b)const
     32     {
     33         return x * b.x + y * b.y;
     34     }
     35     void input()
     36     {
     37         scanf("%d%d", &x, &y);
     38         return ;
     39     }
     40 };
     41 // 距离的平方
     42 int dist2(Point a, Point b)
     43 {
     44     return (a - b) * (a - b);
     45 }
     46 
     47 // 二维凸包
     48 Point list[MAXN];
     49 int Stack[MAXN], top;
     50 bool _cmp(Point p1, Point p2)
     51 {
     52     int tmp = (p1 - list[0]) ^ (p2 - list[0]);
     53     if (tmp > 0)
     54     {
     55         return true;
     56     }
     57     else if (tmp == 0 && dist2(p1, list[0]) <= dist2(p2, list[0]))
     58     {
     59         return true;
     60     }
     61     else
     62     {
     63         return false;
     64     }
     65 }
     66 void Graham(int n)
     67 {
     68     Point p0;
     69     int k = 0;
     70     p0 = list[0];
     71     for (int i = 1; i < n; i++)
     72     {
     73         if (p0.y > list[i].y || (p0.y == list[i].y && p0.x > list[i].x))
     74         {
     75             p0 = list[i];
     76             k = i;
     77         }
     78     }
     79     swap(list[k], list[0]);
     80     sort(list + 1, list + n, _cmp);
     81     if (n == 1)
     82     {
     83         top = 1;
     84         Stack[0] = 0;
     85         return ;
     86     }
     87     if (n == 2)
     88     {
     89         top = 2;
     90         Stack[0] = 0;
     91         Stack[1] = 1;
     92         return ;
     93     }
     94     Stack[0] = 0;
     95     Stack[1] = 1;
     96     top = 2;
     97     for (int i = 2; i < n; i++)
     98     {
     99         while (top > 1 && ((list[Stack[top - 1]] - list[Stack[top - 2]]) ^ (list[i] - list[Stack[top - 2]])) <= 0)
    100         {
    101             top--;
    102         }
    103         Stack[top++] = i;
    104     }
    105     return ;
    106 }
    107 // 旋转卡壳,求两点间距离平方的最大值
    108 int rotating_calipers(Point p[],int n)
    109 {
    110     int ans = 0;
    111     Point v;
    112     int cur = 1;
    113     for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    114     {
    115         v = p[i] - p[(i + 1) % n];
    116         while ((v ^ (p[(cur + 1) % n] - p[cur])) < 0)
    117         {
    118             cur = (cur + 1) % n;
    119         }
    120         ans = max(ans, max(dist2(p[i], p[cur]), dist2(p[(i + 1) % n], p[(cur + 1) % n])));
    121     }
    122     return ans;
    123 }
    124 Point p[MAXN];
    125 int main()
    126 {
    127     int n;
    128     cin>>n;
    129     while (n--)
    130     {
    131         int m;
    132         cin>>m;
    133         for (int i = 0; i < m; i++)
    134         {
    135             list[i].input();
    136         }
    137         Graham(m);
    138         for (int i = 0; i < top; i++)
    139         {
    140             p[i] = list[Stack[i]];
    141         }
    142         printf("%d
    ", rotating_calipers(p, top));
    143     }
    144     return 0;
    145 }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/slothrbk/p/8962727.html
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