取maven copy部分

mvn deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=com.mycompany -DartifactId=my-project -Dversion=1.0.0 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=myproject-name.jar -Durl=http://localhost:8081/nexus/content/repositories/release/ -DrepositoryId=releasemvn install:install-file -Dfile=/home.jar -DgroupId=xx -DartifactId=xx -Dversion=1.0 -Dpackaging=jar

这句话可以将下载的jar包，放到本地仓库中

maven实际应用
lt;project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
 xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
 <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

 <groupId>com.xuanwu</groupId>
 <artifactId>sxt_mtoserver</artifactId>
 <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
 <packaging>jar</packaging>

 <name>sxt_mtoserver</name>
 <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

 <properties>
     <!-- 自定义变量 -->
   <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
   <project.deploy>deploy</project.deploy>
 </properties>

 <build>
     <plugins>
         <!-- maven编译插件，指定编译jdk版本
         如果编译目标版本是1.6，然后在1.5虚拟机上运行错误提示Bad version number in .class file。所以，如果希望在1.5编译时就发现错误，就要用1.5的编译器-->
         <plugin>
             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
             <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
             <version>2.3.2</version>
             <configuration>
               <source>1.5</source>
               <target>1.5</target>
           </configuration>
         </plugin>

         <!-- maven打包插件，可执行jar包配置 -->
         <!--
         <plugin>
             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
             <artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
             <version>1.4</version>
             <executions>
               <execution>
                   <phase>package</phase>
                   <goals>
                       <goal>shade</goal>
                   </goals>
                   <configuration>
                       <transformers>
                           <transformer
                           implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
                           <mainClass>com.xuanwu.mtoserver.App</mainClass>
                           </transformer>
                       </transformers>
                   </configuration>
               </execution>
           </executions>
         </plugin>
         -->

         <!-- maven源文件插件 -->

         <plugin>
             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
             <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
             <version>2.5</version>
             <executions>
                   <execution>
                       <id>copy-resources</id>
                       <phase>package</phase>
                       <goals>
                           <goal>copy-resources</goal>
                       </goals>
                       <configuration>
                           <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                           <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.deploy}/conf
                           </outputDirectory>
                           <resources>
                               <resource>
                                   <directory>src/main/resources/</directory>
                                   <includes>
                                       <include>*.xml</include>
                                       <include>*.properties</include>
                                       <include>*.conf</include>
                                   </includes>
                               </resource>
                           </resources>
                       </configuration>
                   </execution>
                   <execution>
                       <id>copy-sh</id>
                       <phase>package</phase>
                       <goals>
                           <goal>copy-resources</goal>
                       </goals>
                       <configuration>
                           <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                           <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.deploy}/
                           </outputDirectory>
                           <resources>
                               <resource>
                                   <directory>src/main/resources/</directory>
                                   <includes>
                                       <include>*.sh</include>
                                       <include>*.pl</include>
                                       <include>*.bat</include>
                                   </includes>
                               </resource>
                           </resources>
                       </configuration>
                   </execution>
               </executions>
         </plugin>


         <!-- maven打jar包插件，打包后不包含pom.xml文件 -->
         <plugin>
             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
             <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
             <version>2.3.2</version>
             <configuration>
                <archive>
                    <!-- 打包后不包括pom的描述文件 -->
                     <addMavenDescriptor>false</addMavenDescriptor>
                   <!-- Maven在生成jar时，并不知道这个jar是lib还是app，所以使用以下这个插件告之MAVEN这个jar为app，指定main类 -->
                   <manifest>
                          <mainClass>com.xuanwu.mtoserver.util.Test</mainClass>
                      </manifest>
               </archive>
            </configuration>
             <executions>
                   <execution>
                       <id>jarexclude</id>
                       <phase>package</phase>
                       <goals>
                           <goal>jar</goal>
                       </goals>
                       <configuration>
                           <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.deploy}/lib</outputDirectory>
                           <excludes>
                               <exclude>*.xml</exclude>
                               <exclude>*.pl</exclude>
                               <exclude>*.sql</exclude>
                               <exclude>*.properties</exclude>
                               <exclude>*.bat</exclude>
                               <exclude>*.conf</exclude>
                               <exclude>*.sh</exclude>
                               <exclude>*.doc</exclude>
                           </excludes>
                       </configuration>
                   </execution>
           </executions>
         </plugin>

         <!-- maven打war包插件，打包后不包含pom.xml文件 -->
         <!--
         <plugin>
             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
             <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
             <version>2.1.1</version>
             <configuration>
                <archive>
                     <addMavenDescriptor>false</addMavenDescriptor>
               </archive>
            </configuration>
         </plugin>
          -->

          <!-- 想要把工程的所有依赖的jar都一起打包 -->
          <!--
         <plugin>
             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
             <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
             <version>2.2.1</version>
             <configuration>
                 <descriptorRefs>
                   <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
                 </descriptorRefs>
           </configuration>
         </plugin>
          -->

         <!-- 将项目所有包放到一个指定目录 -->
         <plugin>
             <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
             <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
             <version>2.3</version>
             <executions>
                   <execution>
                       <id>copy-dependencies</id>
                       <phase>package</phase>
                       <goals>
                           <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
                       </goals>
                       <configuration>
                           <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/${project.deploy}/lib</outputDirectory>
                           <overWriteReleases>false</overWriteReleases>
                           <overWriteSnapshots>false</overWriteSnapshots>
                           <overWriteIfNewer>true</overWriteIfNewer>
                       </configuration>
                   </execution>
           </executions>
         </plugin>

     </plugins>
 </build>
 <dependencies>
   <dependency>
     <groupId>junit</groupId>
     <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
     <version>3.8.1</version>
     <scope>test</scope>
   </dependency>

   <dependency>
       <groupId>axis</groupId>
       <artifactId>axis</artifactId>
       <version>1.4</version>
       <type>jar</type>
       <scope>compile</scope>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
       <groupId>axis</groupId>
       <artifactId>axis-jaxrpc</artifactId>
       <version>1.4</version>
       <type>jar</type>
       <scope>compile</scope>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
       <groupId>commons-discovery</groupId>
       <artifactId>commons-discovery</artifactId>
       <version>20040218.194635</version>
       <type>jar</type>
       <scope>compile</scope>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
       <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
       <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
       <version>1.1.1</version>
       <type>jar</type>
       <scope>compile</scope>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
       <groupId>axis</groupId>
       <artifactId>axis-saaj</artifactId>
       <version>1.4</version>
       <type>jar</type>
       <scope>compile</scope>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
       <groupId>axis</groupId>
       <artifactId>axis-wsdl4j</artifactId>
       <version>1.5.1</version>
       <type>jar</type>
       <scope>compile</scope>
   </dependency>
 </dependencies>
lt;/project>

原地址：http://www.blogjava.NET/toby/archive/2011/11/01/362460.html

maven工程编译并生成可执行JAR包命令
2012-02-03 09:54 提问者： 储流香 |浏览次数：3230次

在JAVA持续集成构建中，需要从SVN check out的代码编译并打成可执行JAR包，高手告诉我maven命令如何？

我用mvn compile package或mvn jar：jar都能打成jar包，但不能执行

问题补充：

利用HUDSON+MAVEN编译打包java maven工程，打包成可执行的JAR包。在HUDSON中需要填写maven命令。我想知道的是打可执行jar包的maven命令。
我的pom.xml中添加了：
<plugin><artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId><configuration><descriptorRefs> <descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef></descriptorRefs><archive> <manifest>mainClass>com.ImageViewer.dao.ImageViewer</mainClass></manifest>               </archive></configuration></plugin>

目前的mvn命令是：clean assembly:assembly
但是build时报错：mavenExecutionResult exceptions not empty
org.apache.maven.InternalErrorException: Internal error: ava.lang.NullPointerException
换成jar:jar打成的jar包不能执行。

我来帮他解答
满意回答
2012-02-03 15:28

<plugins>
<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
    <version>2.3.2</version>
    <configuration>
        <source>1.6</source>
        <target>1.6</target>
        <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
    </configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
    <configuration>
    <archive>
    <manifest>
    <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
    <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
    <mainClass>com.abc.ABCTest</mainClass>    -->入口类名
    </manifest>
    </archive>
    </configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
    <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
    <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
    <executions>
    <execution>
    <id>copy</id>
    <phase>install</phase>
    <goals>
        <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
    </goals>
    <configuration>
    <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/lib</outputDirectory>  -->拷贝所以依赖存放位置
    </configuration>
    </execution>
    </executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>

然后再用mvn clean install 装配一下，打出的jar包就可以运行

maven deploy到nexus报错：Return code is: 401, ReasonPhrase:Unauthorized

分类： maven2012-11-12 13:54 557人阅读 评论(2)收藏举报

提交到nexus时候报错：

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.7:deploy (default-deploy) on project *: Failed to deploy artifacts: Could not transfer artifact *:jar:1.0 from/to releases (http://10.1.81.199:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/): Failed to transfer file: http://10.1.81.199:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/com/cs2c/security-management-client* /1.0/*-1.0.jar. Return code is: 401, ReasonPhrase:Unauthorized.

原来是没有配置认证。

maven目录conf的setting.xml里，

  <server>
    <id>releases</id>
    <username>admin</username>
    <password>admin123</password>
  </server>
 <server>
  <id>snapshots</id>
  <username>admin</username>
  <password>admin123</password>
  </server>
</servers>

用户名和密码都是nexus的。再次deploy即可。

注意这里的id要和pom.xml里远程deploy的地址对应一致，我的pom.xml里配置：

<!-- 配置远程发布到私服，mvn deploy -->
    <distributionManagement>
        <repository>
            <id>releases</id>
            <name>Nexus Release Repository</name>
            <url>http://10.1.81.199:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases/</url>
        </repository>
        <snapshotRepository>
            <id>snapshots</id>
            <name>Nexus Snapshot Repository</name>
            <url>http://10.1.81.199:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots/</url>
        </snapshotRepository>
    </distributionManagement>

如果这里不配置，会报错：报错：Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-deploy-plugin:2.5:deploy (default-deploy) on project git-demo: Deployment failed: repository element was not specified in the POM inside distributionManagement element or in -DaltDeploymentRepository=id::layout::url parameter