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  • 带头节点的循环链表及两个循环链表的合并

    #include <iostream>
    using namespace std;
    bool cir=0;
    #if 1  // 0 为队列一样的链表
    typedef struct cirlist
    {
        int data;
        struct cirlist *next;
    }CIR_LIST;
    CIR_LIST* create_list()
    {
        CIR_LIST* list = new (CIR_LIST);
        list->data = 999;
        list->next = list;
    }
    void list_append(CIR_LIST** list,int data) //链表的后面加入数据
    {
        CIR_LIST* newlist = new(CIR_LIST);
        newlist->data = data;
        newlist->next =(*list)->next;
        (*list)->next = newlist;
        *list = newlist;  // 类似队列存储 out 1 2 3 4
    }
    void list_delete(CIR_LIST* list, int data)
    {
        CIR_LIST* front = NULL;
        CIR_LIST* now = list->next->next;
        while(now !=list->next)
        {
            if(data ==now->data)
            {
                if(now ==list->next->next)
                {
                    list->next->next = now->next;
                    delete(now);
                    now = list->next->next ;
                  //  break;
                }
                else
                {
                    front->next = now->next;
                    delete(now);
                    now = front->next;
                   // break;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                front = now;
                now = now->next;
            }
        }
    }
    void print(CIR_LIST* list)
    {
        CIR_LIST*node = list->next;
        //    while(node != list) //4 3 2 1
        //    {
        //        cout<< node->data <<" ";
        //        node = node->next;
        //    }
        while(node->next != list->next)  //1 2 3 4
        {
            cout<< node->next->data <<" ";
            node = node->next;
        }
        cout<<endl;
    }
    CIR_LIST* destroy_node(CIR_LIST* node)
    {
        CIR_LIST* next = node->next;
        delete(node);
        node=NULL;
        return next;
    }
    void destroy_list(CIR_LIST* list)
    {
        CIR_LIST* node = list->next->next;
        while(node !=list->next)
        {
            node = destroy_node(node);
        }
    }
    CIR_LIST* list_add(CIR_LIST*list, CIR_LIST*list1)
    {
        CIR_LIST* head =list->next;
        list->next = list1->next->next;
        CIR_LIST* head1 = list1->next;
        list1->next =  head;
        delete(head1);
        return list1;
    }
    int list_size(CIR_LIST* list)
    {
        int i=0;
        CIR_LIST* node = list->next;
        while(node->next !=list->next)
        {
            i++;
            node=node->next;
        }
        return i;
    }
    int main ()
    {
        CIR_LIST* list = create_list();
        list_append(&list, 1);
        list_append(&list, 2);
        list_append(&list, 3);
        list_append(&list, 4);
        cout<<"list size:"<<" ";
        cout<<list_size(list)<<" ";
        cout<<"print the list:"<<endl;
        print(list);
        CIR_LIST* list1 = create_list();
        list_append(&list1, -1);
        list_append(&list1, -2);
        list_append(&list1, -3);
        list_append(&list1, -4);
        cout<<"list size:"<<" ";
        cout<<list_size(list1)<<" ";
         cout<<"print the list1:"<<endl;
        print(list1);
        CIR_LIST*list3 =  list_add(list, list1);
        cout<<"list size:"<<" ";
        cout<<list_size(list3)<<" ";
        cout<<"print the list3:"<<endl;
        print(list3);
        cout<<"delete 1 and -4:"<<endl;
        list_delete(list3,1);
        list_delete(list3,-4);
        print(list3);
        destroy_list(list3);
        int a=1;
        return 0;
    }
    #else
    typedef int ElemType;
    typedef struct Node
    {
        ElemType elem;
        struct Node *next;
    }Node,*linklist;
    //创建循环链表
    Node *createList(Node *head,int n)
    {
        Node *p;
        int a[]={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9};
        for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
        {
            p=new Node;
            p->elem=a[i];
            p->next=head->next;
            head->next=p;
        }
        return head;
    }
    //遍历循环链表
    void printList(Node *head)
    {
        Node *p;
        p=head->next;
        while(p!=head)
        {
            cout<<p->elem<<" ";
            p=p->next;
        }
        cout<<endl;
    }
    Node* destroy_node(Node *node)
    {
        Node* next = node->next;
        delete(node);
        return next;
    }
    void destroy_list(Node *head)
    {
        Node *p;
        p=head->next;
        while(p!=head)
        {
            p=destroy_node(p);
        }
    }
    int main()
    {
        Node *head,*p,*q;
        head=new Node;
        head->elem = 0;
        head->next=head;
        createList(head,4);
        printList(head);
        destroy_list(head);
        return 0;
    }
    #endif

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sowhat1412/p/12734503.html
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