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  • 用Visual C#实现文件下载

    using System;
    using System.Drawing;
    using System.Collections;
    using System.ComponentModel;
    using System.Windows.Forms;
    using System.Data;
    using System.Net;
    using System.IO;
    using System.Threading;
      
    namespace MyGetCar
    {
     ///
     /// Form1 的摘要说明。
     ///
     public class Form1 : System.Windows.Forms.Form
     {
      private System.Windows.Forms.Label label1;
      private System.Windows.Forms.Label label2;
      private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox srcAddress;
      private System.Windows.Forms.TextBox tarAddress;
      private System.Windows.Forms.StatusBar statusBar;
      private System.Windows.Forms.Button Start;
      
      private WebClient client = new WebClient();
      
       
      ///
      /// 必需的设计器变量。
      ///
      private System.ComponentModel.Container components = null;
      
      public Form1()
      {
       //
       // Windows 窗体设计器支持所必需的
       //
       InitializeComponent();
      
       //
       // TODO: 在 InitializeComponent 调用后添加任何构造函数代码
       //
      }
      
      ///
      /// 清理所有正在使用的资源。
      ///
      protected override void Dispose( bool disposing )
      {
       if( disposing )
       {
        if (components != null)
        {
         components.Dispose();
        }
       }
       base.Dispose( disposing );
      }
      
      #region Windows Form Designer generated code
      ///
      /// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改
      /// 此方法的内容。
      ///
      private void InitializeComponent()
      {
       this.label1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
       this.label2 = new System.Windows.Forms.Label();
       this.srcAddress = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
       this.tarAddress = new System.Windows.Forms.TextBox();
       this.statusBar = new System.Windows.Forms.StatusBar();
       this.Start = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
       this.button1 = new System.Windows.Forms.Button();
       this.SuspendLayout();
       //
       // label1
       //
       this.label1.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 32);
       this.label1.Name = "label1";
       this.label1.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(72, 23);
       this.label1.TabIndex = 0;
       this.label1.Text = "文件地址:";
       this.label1.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleRight;
       //
       // label2
       //
       this.label2.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(8, 72);
       this.label2.Name = "label2";
       this.label2.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(72, 23);
       this.label2.TabIndex = 1;
       this.label2.Text = "另存到:";
       this.label2.TextAlign = System.Drawing.ContentAlignment.MiddleRight;
       //
       // srcAddress
       //
       this.srcAddress.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(80, 32);
       this.srcAddress.Name = "srcAddress";
       this.srcAddress.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(216, 21);
       this.srcAddress.TabIndex = 2;
       this.srcAddress.Text = "";
       //
       // tarAddress
       //
       this.tarAddress.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(80, 72);
       this.tarAddress.Name = "tarAddress";
       this.tarAddress.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(216, 21);
       this.tarAddress.TabIndex = 3;
       this.tarAddress.Text = "";
       //
       // statusBar
       //
       this.statusBar.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(0, 151);
       this.statusBar.Name = "statusBar";
       this.statusBar.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(312, 22);
       this.statusBar.TabIndex = 4;
       //
       // Start
       //
       this.Start.FlatStyle = System.Windows.Forms.FlatStyle.Flat;
       this.Start.Location = new System.Drawing.Point(216, 112);
       this.Start.Name = "Start";
       this.Start.Size = new System.Drawing.Size(75, 24);
       this.Start.TabIndex = 5;
       this.Start.Text = "开始下载";
       this.Start.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.Start_Click);
       
       //
       // Form1
       //
       this.AutoScaleBaseSize = new System.Drawing.Size(6, 14);
       this.ClientSize = new System.Drawing.Size(312, 173);
       this.Controls.Add(this.button1);
       this.Controls.Add(this.Start);
       this.Controls.Add(this.statusBar);
       this.Controls.Add(this.tarAddress);
       this.Controls.Add(this.srcAddress);
       this.Controls.Add(this.label2);
       this.Controls.Add(this.label1);
       this.MaximizeBox = false;
       this.Name = "Form1";
       this.Text = "文件下载器";
       this.ResumeLayout(false);

      }
      #endregion
      
      ///
      /// 应用程序的主入口点。
      ///
      [STAThread]
      static void Main()
      {
       Application.Run(new Form1());
      }
      
      private void StartDownload()
      {
       Start.Enabled = false;
       string URL = srcAddress.Text;
       int n = URL.LastIndexOf("?");
       string URLAddress = URL;
       //string URLAddress = URL.Substring(0,n);
       string fileName = URL.Substring(n+1,URL.Length-n-1);
       string Dir = tarAddress.Text;
       string Path = Dir+fileName;
      
       try
       {
        WebRequest myre=WebRequest.Create(URLAddress);
       }
       catch(WebException exp)
       {
        MessageBox.Show(exp.Message,"Error");
       }
      
       try
       {
        statusBar.Text = "开始下载文件...";
        client.DownloadFile(URLAddress,fileName);
        Stream str = client.OpenRead(URLAddress);
        //StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(str); ,这句没有什么必要!个人认为
        byte[] mbyte = new byte[100000];
        int allmybyte = (int)mbyte.Length;
        int startmbyte = 0;
        statusBar.Text = "正在接收数据...";
        //写入到BYTE数组中,起缓冲作用
        while(allmybyte>0)
        {
         int m = str.Read(mbyte,startmbyte,allmybyte);
         if(m==0)
          break;
      
         startmbyte+=m;
         allmybyte-=m;
        }
      
        FileStream fstr = new FileStream(Path,FileMode.OpenOrCreate,FileAccess.Write);
        fstr.Write(mbyte,0,startmbyte);
        str.Close();
        fstr.Close();
      
        statusBar.Text = "下载完毕!";
       }
       catch(WebException exp)
       {
        MessageBox.Show(exp.Message,"Error");
        statusBar.Text = "";
       }
      
       Start.Enabled = true;
      }
      
      
      private void Start_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
      {
       Thread th = new Thread(new ThreadStart(StartDownload));
       th.Start();
      }

       
     }
    }     

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/springxie/p/1356139.html
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