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n passengers board an airplane with exactly n seats. The first passenger has lost the ticket and picks a seat randomly. But after that, the rest of passengers will:
Take their own seat if it is still available,
Pick other seats randomly when they find their seat occupied
What is the probability that the n-th person can get his own seat?
Example 1:
Input: n = 1
Output: 1.00000
Explanation: The first person can only get the first seat.
Example 2:
Input: n = 2
Output: 0.50000
Explanation: The second person has a probability of 0.5 to get the second seat (when first person gets the first seat).
Constraints:
1 <= n <= 10^5
有 n 位乘客即将登机,飞机正好有 n 个座位。第一位乘客的票丢了,他随便选了一个座位坐下。
剩下的乘客将会:
如果他们自己的座位还空着,就坐到自己的座位上,
当他们自己的座位被占用时,随机选择其他座位
第 n 位乘客坐在自己的座位上的概率是多少?
示例 1:
输入:n = 1
输出:1.00000
解释:第一个人只会坐在自己的位置上。
示例 2:
输入: n = 2
输出: 0.50000
解释:在第一个人选好座位坐下后,第二个人坐在自己的座位上的概率是 0.5。
提示:
1 <= n <= 10^5
1 class Solution { 2 func nthPersonGetsNthSeat(_ n: Int) -> Double { 3 if n == 1 4 { 5 return 1.0 6 } 7 else 8 { 9 return 0.5 10 } 11 } 12 }