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  • cololection

    package cn.bjsxt.col;
    /**
     * 简化迭代器原理
     * hasNext
     * next
     * @author Administrator
     *
     */
    public class MyArrayList {
        private String[] elem ={"a","b","c","d","e","f","g"};
        private int size = elem.length;
        
        
        private int cursor =-1;
        /**
         * 判断是否存在下一个元素
         * @return
         */
        public boolean hasNext(){        
            return cursor+1<size;
        }
        /**
         * 获取下一个元素
         */
        public String next(){
            cursor++; //移动一次
            return elem[cursor];
        }
        /**
         * 删除元素
         */
        public void remove(){
            
        }
        
        
        
        /**
         * @param args
         */
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            MyArrayList list = new MyArrayList();
            while(list.hasNext()){
                System.out.println(list.next());
            }
            
            list = new MyArrayList();
            while(list.hasNext()){
                System.out.println(list.next());
            }
        }
    
    }
    package cn.bjsxt.col;
    
    import java.util.Iterator;
    
    /**
     * 简化迭代器原理 加入接口 提供方法
     * hasNext
     * next
     * @author Administrator
     *
     */
    public class MyArrayList2 {
        private String[] elem ={"a","b","c","d","e","f","g"};
        private int size = elem.length;
        
        
        private class MyIt implements Iterator<String>{
            private int cursor =-1;
            /**
             * 判断是否存在下一个元素
             * @return
             */
            public boolean hasNext(){        
                return cursor+1<size;
            }
            /**
             * 获取下一个元素
             */
            public String next(){
                cursor++; //移动一次
                return elem[cursor];
            }
            /**
             * 删除元素
             */
            public void remove(){
                //没有实现
            }
        
        }
        
        public Iterator<String> iterator(){
            return new MyIt();
        }
        
        
        /**
         * @param args
         */
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            MyArrayList2 list = new MyArrayList2();
            Iterator<String> it =list.iterator();
            while(it.hasNext()){
                System.out.println(it.next());
            }
            
            
            it =list.iterator();
            while(it.hasNext()){
                System.out.println(it.next());
            }
            
        }
    
    }
    package cn.bjsxt.col;
    
    import java.util.Iterator;
    
    /**
     * 简化迭代器原理 加入接口 提供方法
     * hasNext
     * next
     * @author Administrator
     *
     */
    public class MyArrayList3 implements java.lang.Iterable<String> {
        private String[] elem ={"a","b","c","d","e","f","g"};
        private int size = elem.length;
        
        
        /**
         * 匿名内部类
         * @return
         */    
        public Iterator<String> iterator(){
            return new Iterator<String>(){
                private int cursor =-1;
                /**
                 * 判断是否存在下一个元素
                 * @return
                 */
                public boolean hasNext(){        
                    return cursor+1<size;
                }
                /**
                 * 获取下一个元素
                 */
                public String next(){
                    cursor++; //移动一次
                    return elem[cursor];
                }
                /**
                 * 删除元素
                 */
                public void remove(){
                    //没有实现
                }
            
            };
        }
        
        
        /**
         * @param args
         */
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            MyArrayList3 list = new MyArrayList3();
            Iterator<String> it =list.iterator();
            while(it.hasNext()){
                System.out.println(it.next());
                it.remove(); //删除元素
            }
            
            
            it =list.iterator();
            while(it.hasNext()){
                System.out.println(it.next());
            }
            System.out.println("增强for,必须实现java.lang.Iterable接口,重写iterator方法");
            for(String temp:list){
                System.out.println(temp);
                
            }
            
            
            
            
            
        }
    
    }
    package cn.bjsxt.map;
    
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Map;
    import java.util.Set;
    
    /**
     * this is a cat and that is a mice and where is the food?
     * 统计每个单词出现的次数
     * 
     * 存储到Map中
     * key :String 
     * value:自定义类型
     * 
     * "分拣" 思路
     * 1、为所有key创建容器
     *    之后容器中存放对应value
     * 2、第一次创建容器,并存放值value
     *    第二次之后,直接使用容器存放值
     * @author Administrator
     *
     */
    public class Demo01 {
    
        /**
         * @param args
         */
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            String str ="this is a cat and that is a mice and where is the food";
            //分割字符串
            String[] strArray=str.split(" ");
            //存储到Map中
            Map<String,Letter>  letters = new HashMap<String,Letter>();
            for(String temp:strArray){            
                /*
                 //1、为所有key创建容器         
                if(!letters.containsKey(temp)){
                    Letter col = new Letter();
                    col.setCount(1); //第一次值存放容器中
                    letters.put(temp, col);
                }else{
                    //2、     第二次之后,直接使用容器存放值
                    Letter col =letters.get(temp); //直接使用容器
                    col.setCount(col.getCount()+1);
                }*/
                Letter col = null;
                if(null==(col=letters.get(temp))){
                    col = new Letter();
                    col.setCount(1); //第一次值存放容器中
                    letters.put(temp, col);
                }else{
                    //2、     第二次之后,直接使用容器存放值                
                    col.setCount(col.getCount()+1);
                }
            }
            //输出Map的值
            Set<String> keys = letters.keySet();
            for(String key:keys){
                Letter col =letters.get(key);
                System.out.println("字母:"+key+",次数"+col.getCount());
            }
            
            
        }
        public static void test1(){
            String str ="this is a cat and that is a mice and where is the food";
            //分割字符串
            String[] strArray=str.split(" ");
            //存储到Map中
            Map<String,Letter>  letters = new HashMap<String,Letter>();
            /*
            for(String temp:strArray){
                
                 //1、为所有key创建容器
                      之后容器中存放对应value
                 
                if(!letters.containsKey(temp)){
                    letters.put(temp, new Letter());
                }
            }
            for(String temp:strArray){
                
                //  容器中存放对应value
                
                Letter col =letters.get(temp); //直接使用容器
                col.setCount(col.getCount()+1);
            }
            
            */
            for(String temp:strArray){
                
                 //1、为所有key创建容器         
                if(!letters.containsKey(temp)){
                    letters.put(temp, new Letter());
                }
                //2、     之后容器中存放对应value
                Letter col =letters.get(temp); //直接使用容器
                col.setCount(col.getCount()+1);
            }
            
            //输出Map的值
            Set<String> keys = letters.keySet();
            for(String key:keys){
                Letter col =letters.get(key);
                System.out.println("字母:"+key+",次数"+col.getCount());
            }
        }
    }
    package cn.bjsxt.map;
    
    public class Letter {
        private String name;
        private int count;
        public Letter() {
            // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
        }
        public Letter(String name, int count) {
            super();
            this.name = name;
            this.count = count;
        }
        public String getName() {
            return name;
        }
        public void setName(String name) {
            this.name = name;
        }
        public int getCount() {
            return count;
        }
        public void setCount(int count) {
            this.count = count;
        }
        
        
        
    }
    package cn.bjsxt.map;
    
    public class Student {
        private String name;
        private String no;
        private double score;
        public Student() {
        }
        public Student(String name, String no, double score) {
            super();
            this.name = name;
            this.no = no;
            this.score = score;
        }
    
        public String getName() {
            return name;
        }
    
        public void setName(String name) {
            this.name = name;
        }
    
        public String getNo() {
            return no;
        }
    
        public void setNo(String no) {
            this.no = no;
        }
    
        public double getScore() {
            return score;
        }
    
        public void setScore(double score) {
            this.score = score;
        }
    
        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "Student [name=" + name + ", no=" + no + ", score=" + score
                    + "]";
        }
    
    }
    package cn.bjsxt.map;
    
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.HashMap;
    import java.util.Iterator;
    import java.util.List;
    import java.util.Map;
    import java.util.Set;
    
    /**
     * 定义一个Student类,属性:name 姓名,classNumber 班号,score 成绩
       现在将若干Student对象放入List,请统计出每个班级的总分和平均分,分别打印出来
     以面向对象的思维解决
     * @author Administrator
     *
     */
    public class MapDemo03 {
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            List<Student> list = new ArrayList<Student>();
            exam(list);        
            
            //统计        
            Map<String,ClassRoom> rooms = new HashMap<String,ClassRoom>();
            count(rooms,list);
            //打印
            printScore(rooms);
        }
        
        /**
         * 打印 总分与平均分
         */
        public static void printScore(Map<String,ClassRoom> rooms){
            Set<Map.Entry<String,ClassRoom>> entrySet =rooms.entrySet();
            Iterator<Map.Entry<String,ClassRoom>> it =entrySet.iterator();
            while(it.hasNext()){
                Map.Entry<String,ClassRoom> entry =it.next();
                ClassRoom room = entry.getValue();
                double avg = room.getTotal()/room.getStus().size();
                System.out.println("班号为:"+room.getNo()+",总分"+room.getTotal()+",平均分"+avg);
            }        
        }
        
        
        /**
         * 统计分数
         */
        public static void count(Map<String,ClassRoom> rooms,List<Student> list){
            for(Student stu:list){
                String no = stu.getNo();
                double score = stu.getScore();
                //根据班级编号 查看 Map是否存在该班级  分拣思路
                ClassRoom room = rooms.get(no);
                if(null==room){  //第一次
                    room = new ClassRoom(no);
                    rooms.put(no, room);
                }            
                //存储 总分
                room.setTotal(room.getTotal()+score);
                room.getStus().add(stu); //加入学生            
            }
        }
        
        
        /**
         * 现在将若干Student对象放入List
         * @param list
         */
        public static void exam(List<Student> list){
            list.add(new Student("a","001",80));
            list.add(new Student("b","001",80));
            list.add(new Student("a","002",80));
            list.add(new Student("c","003",80));
            list.add(new Student("d","003",80));
        }
    }
    package cn.bjsxt.map;
    
    import java.util.ArrayList;
    import java.util.List;
    
    /**
     * 班级
     * @author Administrator
     *
     */
    public class ClassRoom {
        private String no;
        private List<Student> stus; //学生列表
        private double total; //总分
        public ClassRoom() {
            stus = new ArrayList<Student>();    
        }
        
        public ClassRoom(String no) {
            this();
            this.no = no;    
        }
        public String getNo() {
            return no;
        }
        public void setNo(String no) {
            this.no = no;
        }
        public List<Student> getStus() {
            return stus;
        }
        public void setStus(List<Student> stus) {
            this.stus = stus;
        }
        public double getTotal() {
            return total;
        }
        public void setTotal(double total) {
            this.total = total;
        }
        
        
        
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/sunhan/p/4003172.html
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