Linux上安装MySQL时出现不兼容的解决办法：
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpm
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/README from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/Index.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/armscii8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ascii.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1250.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1251.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1256.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1257.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp850.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp852.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp866.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/dec8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/geostd8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/greek.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hebrew.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hp8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/keybcs2.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8r.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8u.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin1.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin2.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin5.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin7.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macce.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macroman.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/swe7.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/czech/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/danish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/dutch/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/english/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/estonian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/french/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/german/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/greek/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/hungarian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/italian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/japanese/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/korean/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian-ny/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/polish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/portuguese/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/romanian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/russian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/serbian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/slovak/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/spanish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/swedish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
file /usr/share/mysql/ukrainian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.61-1.el6_2.1.x86_64
原因是系统已经安装了其他版本的mysql-libs包导致不兼容。
[root@localhost ~]# yum list | grep mysql
mysql-libs.x86_64 5.1.61-1.el6_2.1 @updates
apr-util-mysql.x86_64 1.3.9-3.el6_0.1 base
bacula-director-mysql.x86_64 5.0.0-9.el6 base
bacula-storage-mysql.x86_64 5.0.0-9.el6 base
dovecot-mysql.x86_64 1:2.0.9-2.el6_1.1 base
freeradius-mysql.x86_64 2.1.10-5.el6 base
libdbi-dbd-mysql.x86_64 0.8.3-5.1.el6 base
mod_auth_mysql.x86_64 1:3.0.0-11.el6_0.1 base
mysql.x86_64 5.1.61-1.el6_2.1 updates
mysql-bench.x86_64 5.1.61-1.el6_2.1 updates
mysql-connector-java.x86_64 1:5.1.12-2.el6 base
mysql-connector-odbc.x86_64 5.1.5r1144-7.el6 base
mysql-devel.i686 5.1.61-1.el6_2.1 updates
mysql-devel.x86_64 5.1.61-1.el6_2.1 updates
mysql-embedded.i686 5.1.61-1.el6_2.1 updates
mysql-embedded.x86_64 5.1.61-1.el6_2.1 updates
mysql-embedded-devel.i686 5.1.61-1.el6_2.1 updates
mysql-embedded-devel.x86_64 5.1.61-1.el6_2.1 updates
mysql-libs.i686 5.1.61-1.el6_2.1 updates
mysql-server.x86_64 5.1.61-1.el6_2.1 updates
mysql-test.x86_64 5.1.61-1.el6_2.1 updates
php-mysql.x86_64 5.3.3-3.el6_2.8 updates
qt-mysql.i686 1:4.6.2-20.el6 base
qt-mysql.x86_64 1:4.6.2-20.el6 base
rsyslog-mysql.x86_64 4.6.2-12.el6 base
删除mysql-libs
[root@localhost ~]# yum remove mysql-libs
......
[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.5.24-1.linux2.6.x86_64.rpm
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:MySQL-server ########################################### [100%]