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  • poj2976 Dropping tests

    Dropping tests
    Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K
    Total Submissions: 25137   Accepted: 8295

    Description

    In a certain course, you take n tests. If you get ai out of bi questions correct on test i, your cumulative average is defined to be

    .

    Given your test scores and a positive integer k, determine how high you can make your cumulative average if you are allowed to drop any k of your test scores.

    Suppose you take 3 tests with scores of 5/5, 0/1, and 2/6. Without dropping any tests, your cumulative average is . However, if you drop the third test, your cumulative average becomes .

    Input

    The input test file will contain multiple test cases, each containing exactly three lines. The first line contains two integers, 1 ≤ n ≤ 1000 and 0 ≤ k < n. The second line contains n integers indicating ai for all i. The third line contains n positive integers indicating bi for all i. It is guaranteed that 0 ≤ aibi ≤ 1, 000, 000, 000. The end-of-file is marked by a test case with n = k = 0 and should not be processed.

    Output

    For each test case, write a single line with the highest cumulative average possible after dropping k of the given test scores. The average should be rounded to the nearest integer.

    Sample Input

    3 1
    5 0 2
    5 1 6
    4 2
    1 2 7 9
    5 6 7 9
    0 0

    Sample Output

    83
    100

    Hint

    To avoid ambiguities due to rounding errors, the judge tests have been constructed so that all answers are at least 0.001 away from a decision boundary (i.e., you can assume that the average is never 83.4997).

    Source

    #include<iostream>
    #include<cstdio>
    #include<algorithm>
    #define maxn 1010
    #define eps 0.00000001
    using namespace std;
    int n,m,a[maxn],b[maxn];
    double c[maxn];
    int main(){
        freopen("Cola.txt","r",stdin);
        while(1){
            scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
            if(n==0&&m==0)return 0;
            for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)scanf("%d",&a[i]);
            for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)scanf("%d",&b[i]);
            double l=0,r=1,mid;
            while(r-l>=eps){
                mid=(l+r)*1.0/2.0;
                for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
                    c[i]=1.0*a[i]-mid*b[i];
                sort(c+1,c+n+1);
                double sum=0;
                for(int i=m+1;i<=n;i++)sum+=c[i];
                if(sum>0)l=mid;
                else r=mid;
            }
            int ans=mid*100+0.5;
            printf("%d
    ",ans);
        }
        return 0;
    }
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/thmyl/p/11650360.html
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