我照着一个视频的例子,把Jbpm流程加入到Web工程中,在调试时发生错误,错误信息如下:
exception
javax.servlet.ServletException: java.lang.LinkageError: loader constraint violation: when resolving interface method "javax.servlet.jsp.JspApplicationContext.getExpressionFactory()Ljavax/el/ExpressionFactory;" the class loader (instance of org/apache/jasper/servlet/JasperLoader) of the current class, org/apache/jsp/OnDuty/wfmanage_jsp, and the class loader (instance of org/apache/catalina/loader/StandardClassLoader) for resolved class, javax/servlet/jsp/JspApplicationContext, have different Class objects for the type javax/el/ExpressionFactory used in the signature org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:275) javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
root cause
java.lang.LinkageError: loader constraint violation: when resolving interface method "javax.servlet.jsp.JspApplicationContext.getExpressionFactory()Ljavax/el/ExpressionFactory;" the class loader (instance of org/apache/jasper/servlet/JasperLoader) of the current class, org/apache/jsp/OnDuty/wfmanage_jsp, and the class loader (instance of org/apache/catalina/loader/StandardClassLoader) for resolved class, javax/servlet/jsp/JspApplicationContext, have different Class objects for the type javax/el/ExpressionFactory used in the signature org.apache.jsp.OnDuty.wfmanage_jsp._jspInit(wfmanage_jsp.java:27) org.apache.jasper.runtime.HttpJspBase.init(HttpJspBase.java:52) org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.getServlet(JspServletWrapper.java:159) org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServletWrapper.service(JspServletWrapper.java:329) org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.serviceJspFile(JspServlet.java:342) org.apache.jasper.servlet.JspServlet.service(JspServlet.java:267) javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:717)
原因是项目中WEB-INF\lib中的三个jar包(juel.jar, juel-engine.jar, juel-impl.jar)和tomcat6下lib中jar包(el-api.jar)冲突
解决方法:方法一:换成tomcat5.5 一点问题也没有了方法二:将juel.jar, juel-engine.jar, juel-impl.jar这三个包复制到tomcat6下lib中,并删除原来的el-api.jar,切记要把WEB-INF\lib中的juel.jar, juel-engine.jar, juel-impl.jar删除。不然还是要冲突。