python——（pykml）

#!/usr/bin/env python
# encoding: utf-8
'''
Module Description

Created on Jul 22, 2019
@author: user
@change: Jul 22, 2019 user: initialization
'''
from lxml import etree  #将KML节点输出为字符串
from pykml import parser
from pykml.factory import KML_ElementMaker as KML
from pykml.factory import ATOM_ElementMaker as ATOM
from pykml.factory import GX_ElementMaker as GX

class operation_kml():
    def __init__(self):
        pass

    def create_kml(self, coordnation, kml_line_style_info , line_folder_info):
        '''
        @summary: create a factory object that can create elements in the KML namespace
        '''

        kml_document = KML.Document()

        #style content
        for s_d in kml_line_style_info:
            each_style = KML.Style(
                KML.LineStyle(
                    KML.color(s_d["color"]),
                    KML.width(s_d["width"]),
                )
            )
            kml_document.append(each_style)

        #point content

        #line content

        for f_data in line_folder_info:
            each_folder = KML.Folder(
                KML.name(f_i["name"]),
                KML.Placemark(
                    KML.name(f_i["Placemark"]["name"]),
                    KML.description(f_i["Placemark"]["description"]),
                    KML.styleUrl(f_i["Placemark"]["styleUrl"]),
                    KML.LineString(
                        KML.coordinates()
                )
              )
            )


        kml_document.append(f_object)

        fld = KML.KML(kml_document)
        #write to kml file
        content = etree.tostring(fld, pretty_print=True)
        with open('./gen.kml', 'w') as fp:
            fp.write('<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>')
            fp.write(content)

    def parse_kml(self, kml_file):
        '''
        @summary: parse single kml
        @param kml_file: the kml file
        @return: return gps data
        '''
        line_list = []
        with open(kml_file) as f:
            doc = parser.parse(f).getroot()

            # find all the gps data
            try:
                latlng_list = str(doc.Placemark.LineString.coordinates).replace(' ', "
").split("
")
            except AttributeError, e:
                try:
                    latlng_list = str(doc.Document.Placemark.LineString.coordinates).replace(' ', "
").split("
")
                except AttributeError, e:
                    latlng_list = str(doc.Folder.Placemark.LineString.coordinates).replace(' ', "
").split("
")
                except Exception, e:
                    return line_list
            except Exception, e:
                return line_list

            for item in latlng_list:
                latlng = item.split(',')

                # check the gps data is ok
                if len(latlng) == 3:
                    # remove the height and exchange the lat and lng
                    # change the str to float
                    tmp_latlng = [float(latlng[:2][::-1][0]), float(latlng[:2][::-1][1])]
                    line_list.append(tmp_latlng)

        return line_list


if __name__ == '__main__':
    p_k = operation_kml()
    coordnation = [[-1.549013392526688, 52.23895359430604, 0], [-1.54900158540925, 52.23894827935942, 0],
                   [-1.548989778291812, 52.2389429644128, 0], [-1.548977971174375, 52.23893764946618, 0],
                   [-1.548966164056937, 52.23893233451956, 0],
                   [-1.548954356939499, 52.23892701957294, 0], [-1.548942549822061, 52.23892170462633, 0],
                   [-1.548930742704624, 52.23891638967971, 0], [-1.548918935587186, 52.23891107473309, 0],
                   [-1.548907128469748, 52.23890575978647, 0], [-1.548895321352311, 52.23890044483985, 0]]
    kml_line_style_info = [{"id": "line_g", "color": "ff30ffb5", "width": 2},
                           {"id": "line_p", "color": "ff5a00ff", "width": 2},
                           {"id": "error_line_p", "color": "ffff4cb2", "width": 2}
                          ]

    folder_info = [{"name": "type_info",
                    "Folder": {"name": "0.5",
                               "Folder": {"name": "error_0",
                                          "Placemark": {"name": "", "description": "", "styleUrl":"",
                                                        "LineString": {"coordinates": ["-83.2386594234,42.6417507166,0", "-83.2386595741,42.641746077,0", "-83.2386597247,42.6417414376,0"]}}}}},
                   {"name": "color_error", "Folder": [{"name": "0.5"}, {}]}

                   ]

    p_k.create_kml(coordnation, kml_line_style_info, folder_info)