linux下检查是否安装过某软件包 离线安装

 

1、rpm包安装的，可以用 rpm -qa 看到，如果要查找某软件包是否安装，用 rpm -qa | grep "软件或者包的名字"

2、以deb包安装的，可以用 dpkg -l 看到。如果是查找指定软件包，用 dpkg -l | grep "软件或者包的名字"

3、yum方法安装的，可以用 yum list installed 查找，如果是查找指定包，用 yum list installed | grep "软件名或者包名"

举例：查看是否安装了gcc

yum list installed | grep "gcc"

yum install -y gcc

rpm包

http://rpm.pbone.net/index.php3

http://www.rpmfind.net/linux/rpm2html/search.php

http://mirrors.163.com/centos/6/os/x86_64/Packages/

http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/7/os/x86_64/Packages/

rpm -ivh gcc-4.8.5-28.el7.x86_64.rpm

也可以执行如下命令安装所有rpm格式的安装包

rpm -ivh *.rpm --nodeps --force

gcc -v


g++ -v

CentOS7环境下在/离线安装GCC与GCC-C++

https://www.linuxidc.com/Linux/2017-03/142319.htm

Ubuntu and Debian(64 Bit)SHA256: 9af017edd29a7a680b86ccace4380d72676934567c5b3206482cf3b3f7aae3d5
sudo apt-get install -y adduser libfontconfig1
wget https://dl.grafana.com/enterprise/release/grafana-enterprise_8.3.4_amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i grafana-enterprise_8.3.4_amd64.deb

Read the Ubuntu / Debian installation guide for more information. We also provide an APT package repository.
Standalone Linux Binaries(64 Bit)SHA256: e84dfe2ca1083e2ac407870be3640ebdf9cc438a5536216f8494bf762e265739
wget https://dl.grafana.com/enterprise/release/grafana-enterprise-8.3.4.linux-amd64.tar.gz
tar -zxvf grafana-enterprise-8.3.4.linux-amd64.tar.gz
Red Hat, CentOS, RHEL, and Fedora(64 Bit)SHA256: 0e6bbb2c288bf3c710334ef7c15cb41526a7dfb5531b35009fb5a9f2e0bd617b
wget https://dl.grafana.com/enterprise/release/grafana-enterprise-8.3.4-1.x86_64.rpm
sudo yum install grafana-enterprise-8.3.4-1.x86_64.rpm

OpenSUSE and SUSE
wget https://dl.grafana.com/enterprise/release/grafana-enterprise-8.3.4-1.x86_64.rpm
sudo rpm -i --nodeps grafana-enterprise-8.3.4-1.x86_64.rpm

yum localinstall grafana-7.1.1-1.x86_64.rpm  #通过yum方式安装