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  • yii2 advance 安装

    1. 前提条件,php版本得> 5.4

    D:phpStudy>php -v
    PHP 5.5.17 (cli) (built: Sep 16 2014 16:17:50)
    Copyright (c) 1997-2014 The PHP Group
    Zend Engine v2.5.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2014 Zend Technologies
    
    D:phpStudy>

    2. 安装方式,一种是直接下载压缩包,推荐采用composer方式安装,未来的趋势。安装直接确保php已经支持openssl (php.ini)查找Openssl
    2.1 下载安装composer , 我的环境是windows的 。

    http://getcomposer.org/doc/00-intro.md#installation-nix

    附:linux安装方式

    [root@mty01 2016-06-03]# curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
    Downloading 1.1.2...
    Composer successfully installed to: /home/haozi/2016-06-03/composer.phar
    Use it: php composer.phar
    Some settings on your machine may cause stability issues with Composer.
    If you encounter issues, try to change the following:
    Your PHP (5.3.3) is quite old, upgrading to PHP 5.3.4 or higher is recommended.
    Composer works with 5.3.2+ for most people, but there might be edge case issues.
    The OpenSSL library (1.0.0-fips) used by PHP does not support TLSv1.2 or TLSv1.1.
    If possible you should upgrade OpenSSL to version 1.0.1 or above.
    [root@mty01 2016-06-03]# ls
    composer.phar  
    [root@mty01 2016-06-03]# du -sh composer.phar 
    1.6M    composer.phar

    3. 完成composer安装之后,需要安装composer的插件

    D:phpStudyWWWyii2>php composer.phar global require "fxp/composer-asset-plugin:~1.1.1"
    Changed current directory to C:/Users/liuhao14/AppData/Roaming/Composer
    ./composer.json has been created
    Loading composer repositories with package information
    Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
      - Installing fxp/composer-asset-plugin (v1.1.4)
        Downloading: 100%
    Writing lock file
    Generating autoload files
    D:phpStudyWWWyii2>

    4. 开始安装之前,需要配置一个 github的token,这里不做叙述。意思是需要申请一个github的账号,然后生成一个token。
     参照如下路径,设置(注意下面xxxx明显是打码了,所以你直接使用用不了)

    C:Usersliuhao14AppDataRoamingComposer>dir /b
    .htaccess
    auth.json
    composer.json
    composer.lock
    composer.phar
    vendor
    C:Usersliuhao14AppDataRoamingComposer>type auth.json
    {
        "github-oauth": {
            "github.com": "xxxxxxxxxxx6fc824ea5a76ebc5fcdxxxxxxxxxx"
        }
    }
    C:Usersliuhao14AppDataRoamingComposer>

    5.重头戏,开始安装。由于国内环境的问题,安装时间比较长,半个小时也常见,只要程序没死,不要切断.....

    D:phpStudyWWWyii2>php composer.phar create-project yiisoft/yii2-app-advanced advanced 2.0.8
    Installing yiisoft/yii2-app-advanced (2.0.8)
      - Installing yiisoft/yii2-app-advanced (2.0.8)
        Loading from cache
    Created project in advanced
    Loading composer repositories with package information
    Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
      - Installing yiisoft/yii2-composer (2.0.4)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing swiftmailer/swiftmailer (v5.4.2)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing bower-asset/jquery (2.2.4)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing bower-asset/yii2-pjax (v2.0.6)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing bower-asset/punycode (v1.3.2)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing bower-asset/jquery.inputmask (3.2.7)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing cebe/markdown (1.1.0)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing ezyang/htmlpurifier (v4.7.0)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing yiisoft/yii2 (2.0.8)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing yiisoft/yii2-swiftmailer (2.0.5)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing yiisoft/yii2-codeception (2.0.5)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing bower-asset/bootstrap (v3.3.5)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing yiisoft/yii2-bootstrap (2.0.6)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing yiisoft/yii2-debug (2.0.6)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing bower-asset/typeahead.js (v0.11.1)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing phpspec/php-diff (v1.1.0)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing yiisoft/yii2-gii (2.0.5)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing fzaninotto/faker (v1.6.0)
        Downloading: 100%
      - Installing yiisoft/yii2-faker (2.0.3)
        Downloading: 100%
    Writing lock file
    Generating autoload files
    D:phpStudyWWWyii2>

    5.1 安装之后需要进行相关配置,初始化

    D:phpStudyWWWyii2advanced>init
    Yii Application Initialization Tool v1.0
    Which environment do you want the application to be initialized in?
      [0] Development
      [1] Production
      Your choice [0-1, or "q" to quit] 0
      Initialize the application under 'Development' environment? [yes|no] yes
      Start initialization ...
       generate backend/config/main-local.php
       generate backend/config/params-local.php
       generate backend/web/index-test.php
       generate backend/web/index.php
       generate common/config/main-local.php
       generate common/config/params-local.php
       generate console/config/main-local.php
       generate console/config/params-local.php
       generate frontend/config/main-local.php
       generate frontend/config/params-local.php
       generate frontend/web/index-test.php
       generate frontend/web/index.php
       generate tests/codeception/config/config-local.php
       generate yii
       generate cookie validation key in backend/config/main-local.php
       generate cookie validation key in frontend/config/main-local.php
          chmod 0777 backend/runtime
          chmod 0777 backend/web/assets
          chmod 0777 frontend/runtime
          chmod 0777 frontend/web/assets
          chmod 0755 yii
          chmod 0755 tests/codeception/bin/yii
      ... initialization completed.
    D:phpStudyWWWyii2advanced>

    5.2 完成数据库的相关配置,我选择的是mysql。自己创建相关数据库,然后配置。打开yii2目录下的commonconfigmain-local.php文件,输入用户名,密码,数据库名字(没有数据库名,必须先创建数据库名字)
    5.3 接下来使用yii migrate创建自带的数据库

    D:phpStudyWWWyii2advanced>yii migrate
    Yii Migration Tool (based on Yii v2.0.8)
    Total 1 new migration to be applied:
            m130524_201442_init
    Apply the above migration? (yes|no) [no]:yes
    *** applying m130524_201442_init
        > create table {{%user}} ... done (time: 0.308s)
    *** applied m130524_201442_init (time: 0.496s)
    1 migration was applied.
    Migrated up successfully.
    D:phpStudyWWWyii2advanced>

    5.3.1 登陆数据库,验证一下。应该有2张表(migration / user)【幻风寒影 2016-07-11 14:29:50】

    mysql> use yii2advanced
    Database changed
    mysql> show tables;
    +------------------------+
    | Tables_in_yii2advanced |
    +------------------------+
    | migration              |
    | user                   |
    +------------------------+
    2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    mysql>
    mysql> desc user;
    +----------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
    | Field                | Type         | Null | Key | Default | Extra          |
    +----------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
    | id                   | int(11)      | NO   | PRI | NULL    | auto_increment |
    | username             | varchar(255) | NO   | UNI | NULL    |                |
    | auth_key             | varchar(32)  | NO   |     | NULL    |                |
    | password_hash        | varchar(255) | NO   |     | NULL    |                |
    | password_reset_token | varchar(255) | YES  | UNI | NULL    |                |
    | email                | varchar(255) | NO   | UNI | NULL    |                |
    | status               | smallint(6)  | NO   |     | 10      |                |
    | created_at           | int(11)      | NO   |     | NULL    |                |
    | updated_at           | int(11)      | NO   |     | NULL    |                |
    +----------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
    9 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    mysql> desc migration
        -> ;
    +------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    | Field      | Type         | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
    +------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    | version    | varchar(180) | NO   | PRI | NULL    |       |
    | apply_time | int(11)      | YES  |     | NULL    |       |
    +------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
    2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
    mysql>

    6. 现在可以开始访问了。

    http://localhost/yii2/advanced/frontend/web/


    7. 参照如上表格,默认自带了user管理(sign in / login /logout)不过默认没有用户,可以先注册,顺便验证一下。



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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/topshooter/p/yii2_advanced_install.html
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