华为交换机简单配置示例

1、配置管理IP

[HUAWEI]>system-view

[HUAWEI]vlan 12

[HUAWEI-VLAN12]management-vlan

[HUAWEI-VLAN12]quit

[HUAWEI]interface vlanif12

[HUAWEI-VLAN12]ip address 12.172.1.3 255.255.255.0

[HUAWEI-VLAN12]quit

<HUAWEI> system-view

[HUAWEI] interface MEth0/0/1                                //进入管理接口MEth0/0/1

[HUAWEI] ip adddress 12.172.1.3 255.255.255.0         //设置管理ip

[HUAWEI] ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 12.172.1.254      //配置管理接口网关

2、配置telnet

[HUAWEI]telnet server enable      //Telnet出厂时是关闭的，需要打开

[HUAWEI]user-interface vty 0 4     //Telnet常用于设备管理员登录，推荐使用AAA认证

[HUAWEI-ui-vty0-4]protocol inbound telnet    // V2R6及之前版本缺省支持telnet协议，但是V2R7及之后版本缺省的是SSH协议，因此使用telnet登录之前，必须要先配置这条命令。

[HUAWEI-ui-vty0-4]authentication-mode aaa

[HUAWEI-ui-vty0-4]idle-timeout 15

[HUAWEI-ui-vty0-4]quit

[HUAWEI]aaa

[Huawei-aaa]local-user admin password cipher huawei123   //Telnet登录交换机的用户名和密码。用户名不区分大小写，密码区分大小写  

[HUAWEI-aaa]local-user admin privilege level 15      //将管理员的账号权限设置为15（最高）

[HUAWEI-aaa]local-user admin service-type telnet

<HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] user-interface console 0
[HUAWEI-ui-console0] authentication-mode aaa
[HUAWEI-ui-console0] quit

3、Vlan相关配置

　　3.1　　创建vlan

[huawei]vlan 900                #创建VLAN 900
[huawei-vlan900]quit             # 退出VLAN配置模式

　　3.2　　设置接口G0/0/1类型access，并加入vlan12

[huawei]interface gigabitethernet0/0/1
[huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port default vlan 12
[huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[Huawei]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk
[Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 12

　　3.3　　恢复Access接口上VLAN的缺省配置

<HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] interface gigabitethernet 0/0/1
[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo port default vlan
[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]undo port link-type 

　　3.4　　恢复Trunk接口上VLAN的缺省配置

<HUAWEI> system-view
[HUAWEI] interface gigabitethernet 0/0/1
[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] undo port trunk pvid vlan
[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] undo port trunk allow-pass vlan all
[HUAWEI-GigabitEthernet0/0/1] port trunk allow-pass vlan 1

4、Eth-Trunk相关配置

<huawei>system-view
[huawei]sysname huawei            //更改交换机名称为huawei
[huawei]interface eth-trunk 1     //创建Eth-Trunk 1
[huawei-eth-Trunk1]quit
[huawei]interface gigbitethernet 0/0/3
[huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]eth-trunk 1        //将G0/0/3加入Eth-Trunk 1
[huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]quit


[huawei]interface eth-trunk 1
[huawei-Eth-Trunk1]port link-type trunk           //设置端口模式为Trunk
[huawei-Eth-Trunk1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 to 200      //允许vlan100-200的报文通过

5、交换机接口开启关闭配置

<huawei>system-view
[huawei]interface gigabitethernet 0/0/3
[huawei-GigiabitEthernet0/0/3]shutdown            //关闭接口
[huawei-GigiabitEthernet0/0/3]undo shutdown     //开启接口

<HUAWEI>save all　　　　　　　　　　//保存配置

6、重置交换机

<huawei>system-view
[huawei]reset saved-configuration               //删除设备配置
[huawei]reboot                       //重启