<form id="uploadForm" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input id="file" type="file" name="file"/>
<button id="upload" type="button">upload</button>
</form>
$.ajax({
url: '/upload',
type: 'POST',
cache: false,
data: new FormData($('#uploadForm')[0]),
processData: false,
contentType: false
}).done(function(res) {}).fail(function(res) {});