装饰器实验需求:
某网站有20个页面,除index页面无需登录验证外,其它页面均需要进行登录验证,本实验通过装饰器进行模拟,以达到熟练使用装饰器的目的,而不是达到登录验证的目的:
初级版模拟:
# -*-coding:utf-8-*- # _Author_:George user = "George" passwd = "123abc" def auth(func): def wrapper(*args,**kwargs): username = input("username:").strip() password = input("password:").strip() if username == user and password == passwd: print("%s has passed authentication!"%user) return func(*args,**kwargs) else: print("Sorry! username or password inccorect!") return wrapper def index(): print("Welcome to index page.") @auth def home(): print("Welcome to home page.") return "from home" @auth def bbs(): print("Welcome to bbs page.") index() print(home()) bbs()
终级版模拟:
# -*-coding:utf-8-*- # _Author_:George user = "George" passwd = "123abc" def auth(auth_type): def outer_wrapper(func): def wrapper(*args,**kwargs): if auth_type == "LOCAL": username = input("username:").strip() password = input("password:").strip() if username == user and password == passwd: print("%s has passed authentication!"%user) return func(*args,**kwargs) else: print("Sorry! username or password inccorect!") elif auth_type == "LDAP": print("-------LDAP Flow,此处省略-------") return wrapper return outer_wrapper def index(): print("Welcome to index page.") @auth(auth_type="LOCAL") def home(): print("Welcome to home page.") return "