golang log

自带log模块

   写入文件

   

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "log"
    "os"
)

func main(){
    logfile,err := os.OpenFile("d:/test.log",os.O_APPEND|os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE,0);
    if err!=nil {
        fmt.Printf("%s
",err.Error());
        os.Exit(-1);
    }
    defer logfile.Close();
    logger := log.New(logfile,"
",log.Ldate|log.Ltime|log.Llongfile);
    logger.Println("hello");
    logger.Println("oh....");
    logger.Fatal("test");
    logger.Fatal("test2");
}

 写入文件同时输入到控制台

package main

import (
    "fmt"
    "io"
    "log"
    "os"
)

func main() {
    logfile, err := os.OpenFile("d:/test.log", os.O_APPEND|os.O_RDWR|os.O_CREATE, 0777)
    if err != nil {
        fmt.Printf("%s
", err.Error())
        os.Exit(-1)
    }
    defer logfile.Close()
    writers := []io.Writer{
        logfile,
        os.Stdout,
    }
    fileAndStdoutWriter := io.MultiWriter(writers...)
    logger := log.New(fileAndStdoutWriter, "
", log.Ldate|log.Ltime|log.Llongfile)
    logger.Println("hello")
    logger.Println("oh....")
    logger.Fatal("test")
    logger.Fatal("test2")
}

补充：

Ldate、Ltime等被定义为常量：

const (
    // Bits or'ed together to control what's printed. There is no control over the
    // order they appear (the order listed here) or the format they present (as
    // described in the comments).  A colon appears after these items:
    //	2009/01/23 01:23:23.123123 /a/b/c/d.go:23: message
    Ldate         = 1 << iota     // the date: 2009/01/23
    Ltime                         // the time: 01:23:23
    Lmicroseconds                 // microsecond resolution: 01:23:23.123123.  assumes Ltime.
    Llongfile                     // full file name and line number: /a/b/c/d.go:23
    Lshortfile                    // final file name element and line number: d.go:23. overrides Llongfile
    LstdFlags     = Ldate | Ltime // initial values for the standard logger
)

log4go模块

/*
 * [File]
 * EmulateLoginBaidu.go
 *
 * [Function]
 * 【记录】用go语言实现模拟登陆百度
 * http://www.crifan.com/emulate_login_baidu_using_go_language/
 *
 * [Version]
 * 2013-09-19
 *
 * [Contact]
 * http://www.crifan.com/about/me/
 */
package main
 
import (
    //"fmt"
    //"builtin"
    //"log"
    "os"
    "runtime"
    "path"
    "strings"
    //"io"
    "time"
    "io/ioutil"
    "net/http"
    //"net/http/cookiejar"
    //"sync"
    //"net/url"
)
 
//import l4g "log4go.googlecode.com/hg"
//import l4g "code.google.com/p/log4go"
import "code.google.com/p/log4go"
 
/***************************************************************************************************
    Global Variables
***************************************************************************************************/
var gCurCookies []*http.Cookie;
//var gLogger *log.Logger;
var gLogger log4go.Logger;
 
/***************************************************************************************************
    Functions
***************************************************************************************************/
//do init before all others
func initAll(){
    gCurCookies = nil
    gLogger = nil
     
    initLogger()
    initCrifanLib()
}
 
//de-init for all
func deinitAll(){
    gCurCookies = nil
    if(nil == gLogger) {
        gLogger.Close();
        gLogger = nil
    }
}
 
//do some init for crifanLib
func initCrifanLib(){
    gLogger.Debug("init for crifanLib")
    gCurCookies = nil
    return
}
 
//init for logger
func initLogger(){
    var filenameOnly string
    filenameOnly = GetCurFilename()
    var logFilename string =  filenameOnly + ".log";
     
    //gLogger = log4go.NewLogger()
    gLogger = make(log4go.Logger)
    //for console
    //gLogger.AddFilter("stdout", log4go.INFO, log4go.NewConsoleLogWriter())
    gLogger.AddFilter("stdout", log4go.INFO, log4go.NewConsoleLogWriter())
    //for log file
    if _, err := os.Stat(logFilename); err == nil {
        //fmt.Printf("found old log file %s, now remove it
", logFilename)
        os.Remove(logFilename)
    }
    //gLogger.AddFilter("logfile", log4go.FINEST, log4go.NewFileLogWriter(logFilename, true))
    gLogger.AddFilter("logfile", log4go.FINEST, log4go.NewFileLogWriter(logFilename, false))
    gLogger.Info("Current time is : %s", time.Now().Format("15:04:05 MST 2006/01/02"))
 
    return
}
 
// GetCurFilename
// Get current file name, without suffix
func GetCurFilename() string {
    _, fulleFilename, _, _ := runtime.Caller(0)
    //fmt.Println(fulleFilename)
    var filenameWithSuffix string
    filenameWithSuffix = path.Base(fulleFilename)
    //fmt.Println("filenameWithSuffix=", filenameWithSuffix)
    var fileSuffix string
    fileSuffix = path.Ext(filenameWithSuffix)
    //fmt.Println("fileSuffix=", fileSuffix)
     
    var filenameOnly string
    filenameOnly = strings.TrimSuffix(filenameWithSuffix, fileSuffix)
    //fmt.Println("filenameOnly=", filenameOnly)
     
    return filenameOnly
}
 
//get url response html
func GetUrlRespHtml(url string) string{
    gLogger.Debug("GetUrlRespHtml, url=%s", url)
    var respHtml string = "";
     
    resp, err := http.Get(url)
    if err != nil {
        gLogger.Warn("http get url=%s response errror=%s
", url, err)
    }
    defer resp.Body.Close()
    body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
    //gLogger.Debug("body=%s
", body)
 
    gCurCookies = resp.Cookies()
     
    respHtml = string(body)
 
    return respHtml
}
 
func printCurCookies() {
    var cookieNum int = len(gCurCookies);
    gLogger.Info("cookieNum=%d", cookieNum)
    for i := 0; i < cookieNum; i++ {
        var curCk *http.Cookie = gCurCookies[i];
        //gLogger.Info("curCk.Raw=%s", curCk.Raw)
        gLogger.Info("------ Cookie [%d]------", i)
        gLogger.Info("Name	=%s", curCk.Name)
        gLogger.Info("Value	=%s", curCk.Value)
        gLogger.Info("Path	=%s", curCk.Path)
        gLogger.Info("Domain	=%s", curCk.Domain)
        gLogger.Info("Expires	=%s", curCk.Expires)
        gLogger.Info("RawExpires=%s", curCk.RawExpires)
        gLogger.Info("MaxAge	=%d", curCk.MaxAge)
        gLogger.Info("Secure	=%t", curCk.Secure)
        gLogger.Info("HttpOnly=%t", curCk.HttpOnly)
        gLogger.Info("Raw	=%s", curCk.Raw)
        gLogger.Info("Unparsed=%s", curCk.Unparsed)
    }
}
 
func main() {
    initAll()
 
    gLogger.Info("this is EmulateLoginBaidu.go")
 
    var baiduMainUrl string
    baiduMainUrl = "http://www.baidu.com/";
    //baiduMainUrl := "http://www.baidu.com/";
    //var baiduMainUrl string = "http://www.baidu.com/";
    gLogger.Info("baiduMainUrl=%s", baiduMainUrl)
    respHtml := GetUrlRespHtml(baiduMainUrl)
    gLogger.Debug("respHtml=%s", respHtml)
    printCurCookies()
     
    deinitAll()
}

转自：http://www.crifan.com/go_language_output_log_to_both_file_and_console_meantime_via_log4go/