******************************************
这是官网新闻左侧类别那部分用到的
****************************************
public string ConnectionString = ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["GsWebDbEntities"].ConnectionString;
public myDBHelper()
{
//
//TODO: 在此处添加构造函数逻辑
//
}
public DataSet ExecuteDataset(CommandType commandType, string commandText, params DbParameter[] commandParameters)
{
if ((this.ConnectionString == null) || (this.ConnectionString.Length == 0))
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("ConnectionString");
}
using (DbConnection connection = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString))
{
connection.ConnectionString = this.ConnectionString;
connection.Open();
return this.ExecuteDataset(connection, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
}
}
public DataSet ExecuteDataset(DbConnection connection, CommandType commandType, string commandText, params DbParameter[] commandParameters)
{
if (connection == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("connection");
}
DbCommand command = new SqlCommand();
this.PrepareCommand(command, connection, null, commandType, commandText, commandParameters);
using (DbDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter())
{
adapter.SelectCommand = command;
DataSet dataSet = new DataSet();
DateTime now = DateTime.Now;
adapter.Fill(dataSet);
DateTime dtEnd = DateTime.Now;
command.Parameters.Clear();
if (connection.State==ConnectionState.Open)
{
connection.Close();
}
return dataSet;
}
}
private void PrepareCommand(DbCommand command, DbConnection connection, DbTransaction transaction, CommandType commandType, string commandText, DbParameter[] commandParameters)
{
if (command == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("command");
}
if ((commandText == null) || (commandText.Length == 0))
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("commandText");
}
if (connection.State != ConnectionState.Open)
{
connection.Open();
}
command.Connection = connection;
command.CommandText = commandText;
if (transaction != null)
{
if (transaction.Connection == null)
{
throw new ArgumentException("The transaction was rollbacked or commited, please provide an open transaction.", "transaction");
}
command.Transaction = transaction;
}
command.CommandType = commandType;
if (commandParameters != null)
{
foreach (DbParameter parameter in commandParameters)
{
if (parameter != null)
{
if (((parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.InputOutput) || (parameter.Direction == ParameterDirection.Input)) && (parameter.Value == null))
{
parameter.Value = DBNull.Value;
}
command.Parameters.Add(parameter);
}
}
}
}
*****************************************************************************以下来自网络，以上来自自己项目中的整理
using System;
using System.Data;using System.Data.SqlClient;namespace DbHelper{ public class SqlDbHelper { private SqlConnection conn; private SqlCommand cmd; private SqlDataReader reader; private SqlDataAdapter adapter; private string connectionString = @"server=.;database=student;uid=sa;pwd=scce"; public string ConnectionString { get { return this.connectionString; } set { this.connectionString = value; } } /// <summary> /// 获取一个未打开连接的SqlConnection对象 /// </summary> /// <returns>SqlConnection对象</returns> public SqlConnection GetConnection() { if (conn != null) return this.conn; return this.conn = new SqlConnection(connectionString); } /// <summary> /// 使用连接字符串获取未打开连接SqlConnection对象 /// </summary> /// <param name="_connStr">连接字符串</param> /// <returns>SqlConnection对象</returns> public SqlConnection GetConnection(string _connStr) { if (this.conn != null) this.conn.ConnectionString = _connStr; else this.conn = new SqlConnection(_connStr); return this.conn; } /// <summary> /// 使用指定的Sql语句创建SqlCommand对象 /// </summary> /// <param name="sqlStr">Sql语句</param> /// <returns>SqlCommand对象</returns> private SqlCommand GetCommand(string sqlStr) { if (this.conn == null) this.conn = GetConnection(); if (this.cmd == null) this.cmd = this.GetCommand(sqlStr, CommandType.Text, null); else { this.cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text; this.cmd.Parameters.Clear(); } this.cmd.CommandText = sqlStr; return this.cmd; } /// <summary> /// 使用指定的Sql语句,CommandType,SqlParameter数组创建SqlCommand对象 /// </summary> /// <param name="sqlStr">Sql语句</param> /// <param name="type">命令类型</param> /// <param name="paras">SqlParameter数组</param> /// <returns>SqlCommand对象</returns> public SqlCommand GetCommand(string sqlStr, CommandType type, SqlParameter[] paras) { if (conn == null) this.conn = this.GetConnection(); if (cmd == null) this.cmd = conn.CreateCommand(); this.cmd.CommandType = type; this.cmd.CommandText = sqlStr; this.cmd.Parameters.Clear(); if (paras != null) this.cmd.Parameters.AddRange(paras); return this.cmd; } /// <summary> /// 执行Sql语句返回受影响的行数 /// </summary> /// <param name="sqlStr">Sql语句</param> /// <returns>受影响的行数,失败则返回-1</returns> public int ExecuteNoQuery(string sqlStr) { int line = -1; CheckArgs(sqlStr); try { OpenConn(); line = this.ExecuteNonQuery(sqlStr,CommandType.Text,null); } catch (SqlException e) { throw e; } return line; } /// <summary> /// 使用指定的Sql语句,CommandType,SqlParameter数组执行Sql语句,返回受影响的行数 /// </summary> /// <param name="sqlStr">Sql语句</param> /// <param name="type">命令类型</param> /// <param name="paras">SqlParameter数组</param> /// <returns>受影响的行数</returns> public int ExecuteNonQuery(string sqlStr, CommandType type, SqlParameter[] paras) { int line = -1; CheckArgs(sqlStr); if (this.cmd == null) GetCommand(sqlStr, type, paras); this.cmd.Parameters.Clear(); this.cmd.CommandText = sqlStr; this.cmd.CommandType = type; if(paras != null) this.cmd.Parameters.AddRange(paras); try { OpenConn(); line = this.cmd.ExecuteNonQuery(); } catch (SqlException e) { throw e; } return line; } /// <summary> /// 使用指定Sql语句获取dataTable /// </summary> /// <param name="sqlStr">Sql语句</param> /// <returns>DataTable对象</returns> public DataTable GetDataTable(string sqlStr) { CheckArgs(sqlStr); if (this.conn == null) this.conn = GetConnection(); this.adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(sqlStr, this.conn); DataTable table = new DataTable(); try { adapter.Fill(table); } catch (SqlException e) { throw e; } return table; } /// <summary> /// 使用指定的Sql语句获取SqlDataReader /// </summary> /// <param name="sqlStr">sql语句</param> /// <returns>SqlDataReader对象</returns> public SqlDataReader GetSqlDataReader(string sqlStr) { CheckArgs(sqlStr); if (cmd == null) GetCommand(sqlStr); if(reader != null) reader.Dispose(); try { OpenConn(); this.reader = this.cmd.ExecuteReader(); } catch (SqlException e) { throw e; } return this.reader; } /// <summary> /// 使用事务执行多条Sql语句 /// </summary> /// <param name="sqlCommands">sql语句数组</param> /// <returns>全部成功则返回true否则返回false</returns> public bool ExecuteSqls(string[] sqlCommands) { if (sqlCommands == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(); if(this.cmd == null) GetCommand(null); SqlTransaction tran = null; try { OpenConn(); tran = this.conn.BeginTransaction(); this.cmd.Transaction = tran; foreach (string sql in sqlCommands) { if (ExecuteNoQuery(sql) == 0) { tran.Rollback(); return false; } } } catch (SqlException e) { if(tran != null) tran.Rollback(); throw e; } tran.Commit(); return true; } private void OpenConn() { try { if (this.conn.State == ConnectionState.Closed) conn.Open(); } catch (SqlException e) { throw e; } } private void CheckArgs(string sqlStr) { if (sqlStr == null) throw new ArgumentNullException(); if (sqlStr.Length == 0) throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException(); } }}