#undef AS_SINGLETON #define AS_SINGLETON( __class ) - (__class *)sharedInstance; + (__class *)sharedInstance; #undef DEF_SINGLETON #define DEF_SINGLETON( __class ) - (__class *)sharedInstance { return [__class sharedInstance]; } + (__class *)sharedInstance { static dispatch_once_t once; static __class * __singleton__; dispatch_once( &once, ^{ __singleton__ = [[[self class] alloc] init]; } ); return __singleton__; } + (instancetype)allocWithZone:(struct _NSZone *)zone { static dispatch_once_t once; static __class * __singleton__; dispatch_once(&once, ^{ __singleton__ = [super allocWithZone:zone]; } ); return __singleton__; }
使用方法:在类.h中声明AS_SINGLETON(__class)
.m中声明DEF_SINGLETON(__class)
解释:为了防止别人不小心利用alloc/init方式创建示例,也为了防止别人故意为之,我们要保证不管用什么方式创建都只能是同一个实例对象,这就得重写allocWithZone;之前我是没有这个的,这是alloc init 和shareinstance创建的不是同一个
参考链接:http://www.cocoachina.com/ios/20160713/17017.html?ref=myread这个写的很详细