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  • hdu5288(2015多校1)OO’s Sequence


    OO’s Sequence

    Time Limit: 4000/2000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 131072/131072 K (Java/Others)
    Total Submission(s): 353    Accepted Submission(s): 117


    Problem Description
    OO has got a array A of size n ,defined a function f(l,r) represent the number of i (l<=i<=r) , that there's no j(l<=j<=r,j<>i) satisfy ai mod aj=0,now OO want to know
    i=1nj=inf(i,j) mod 109+7.

     

    Input
    There are multiple test cases. Please process till EOF.
    In each test case: 
    First line: an integer n(n<=10^5) indicating the size of array
    Second line:contain n numbers ai(0<ai<=10000)
     

    Output
    For each tests: ouput a line contain a number ans.
     

    Sample Input
    5 1 2 3 4 5
     

    Sample Output
    23
     

    f(l,r)求[l,r]区间内存在多少i(区间内没有i的约数)。

    公式中给出的区间,也就是全部存在的区间。

    记录l[i],r[i]。i的约数存在的位置,要求最接近i的。

    能够用数组记录下出现的最接近当前位置的数。得到l[i],r[i]后,那么i能够被计数的区间也就有了。左边界为l[i]到i,右边界为i到r[i]。那么i一共会被记录(i-l[i])*(r[i]-i)次,累加全部的计数。

    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>
    using namespace std ;
    #define LL __int64
    const int MOD = 1e9+7 ;
    int a[100010] , l[100010] , r[100010] ;
    int Map[10010] ;
    int main() {
        int i , j , n ;
        LL ans ;
        while( scanf("%d", &n) != EOF ) {
            for(i = 1 ; i <= n ; i++)
                scanf("%d", &a[i]) ;
            memset(Map,0,sizeof(Map)) ;
            for(i = 1 ; i <= n ; i++) {
                for(j = 1 , l[i] = 0 ; j*j <= a[i] ; j++) {
                    if( a[i]%j ) continue ;
                    if( Map[j] ) l[i] = max(l[i],Map[j]) ;
                    if( Map[a[i]/j] ) l[i] = max(l[i],Map[a[i]/j]) ;
                }
                Map[a[i]] = i ;
            }
            memset(Map,0,sizeof(Map)) ;
            for(i = n ; i > 0 ; i--) {
                for(j = 1 , r[i] = n+1 ; j*j <= a[i] ; j++) {
                    if( a[i]%j ) continue ;
                    if( Map[j] ) r[i] = min(r[i],Map[j]) ;
                    if( Map[a[i]/j] ) r[i] = min(r[i],Map[a[i]/j]) ;
                }
                Map[a[i]] = i ;
            }
            for(i = 1 , ans = 0 ; i <= n ; i++) {
                ans = (ans + (i-l[i])*(r[i]-i) ) % MOD ;
            }
            printf("%I64d
    ", ans) ;
        }
        return 0 ;
    }
    


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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wgwyanfs/p/6928328.html
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