一、开发环境
idea2019.1 + apache-maven-3.6.2 + JDK 1.8.0_111
二、问题说明
导入maven 多模块工程之后，发现工程没有多模块的展开，而且也没有在 External Libraries 中看到相关的 jar 包引用，idea还提示了错误：Unable to import maven project: See logs for details
可以在 Help ==》 Show Log in Explorer 查看具体的报错日志：
报错信息如下：
2019-10-31 13:53:26,315 [9780537] ERROR - #org.jetbrains.idea.maven - com.google.inject.CreationException: Unable to create injector, see the following errors: 1) No implementation for org.apache.maven.model.path.PathTranslator was bound. while locating org.apache.maven.model.path.PathTranslator for field at org.apache.maven.model.interpolation.AbstractStringBasedModelInterpolator.pathTranslator(Unknown Source) at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer$1.configure(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:350) 2) No implementation for org.apache.maven.model.path.UrlNormalizer was bound. while locating org.apache.maven.model.path.UrlNormalizer for field at org.apache.maven.model.interpolation.AbstractStringBasedModelInterpolator.urlNormalizer(Unknown Source) at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer$1.configure(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:350) 2 errors java.lang.RuntimeException: com.google.inject.CreationException: Unable to create injector, see the following errors: 1) No implementation for org.apache.maven.model.path.PathTranslator was bound. while locating org.apache.maven.model.path.PathTranslator for field at org.apache.maven.model.interpolation.AbstractStringBasedModelInterpolator.pathTranslator(Unknown Source) at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer$1.configure(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:350) 2) No implementation for org.apache.maven.model.path.UrlNormalizer was bound. while locating org.apache.maven.model.path.UrlNormalizer for field at org.apache.maven.model.interpolation.AbstractStringBasedModelInterpolator.urlNormalizer(Unknown Source) at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer$1.configure(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:350) 2 errors at com.google.inject.internal.Errors.throwCreationExceptionIfErrorsExist(Errors.java:543) at com.google.inject.internal.InternalInjectorCreator.initializeStatically(InternalInjectorCreator.java:159) at com.google.inject.internal.InternalInjectorCreator.build(InternalInjectorCreator.java:106) at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:87) at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:69) at com.google.inject.Guice.createInjector(Guice.java:59) at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer.addComponent(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:344) at org.codehaus.plexus.DefaultPlexusContainer.addComponent(DefaultPlexusContainer.java:332) at org.jetbrains.idea.maven.server.Maven3ServerEmbedderImpl.customizeComponents(Maven3ServerEmbedderImpl.java:556) at org.jetbrains.idea.maven.server.Maven3ServerEmbedderImpl.customize(Maven3ServerEmbedderImpl.java:526) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at sun.rmi.server.UnicastServerRef.dispatch(UnicastServerRef.java:324) at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:200) at sun.rmi.transport.Transport$1.run(Transport.java:197) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at sun.rmi.transport.Transport.serviceCall(Transport.java:196) at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport.handleMessages(TCPTransport.java:568) at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run0(TCPTransport.java:826) at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.lambda$run$0(TCPTransport.java:683) at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method) at sun.rmi.transport.tcp.TCPTransport$ConnectionHandler.run(TCPTransport.java:682) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) at sun.rmi.transport.StreamRemoteCall.exceptionReceivedFromServer(StreamRemoteCall.java:283) at sun.rmi.transport.StreamRemoteCall.executeCall(StreamRemoteCall.java:260) at sun.rmi.server.UnicastRef.invoke(UnicastRef.java:161) at java.rmi.server.RemoteObjectInvocationHandler.invokeRemoteMethod(RemoteObjectInvocationHandler.java:227) at java.rmi.server.RemoteObjectInvocationHandler.invoke(RemoteObjectInvocationHandler.java:179) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy111.customize(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor584.invoke(Unknown Source) at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498) at com.intellij.execution.rmi.RemoteUtil.invokeRemote(RemoteUtil.java:175) at com.intellij.execution.rmi.RemoteUtil.access$200(RemoteUtil.java:38) at com.intellij.execution.rmi.RemoteUtil$1$1$1.compute(RemoteUtil.java:156) at com.intellij.openapi.util.ClassLoaderUtil.runWithClassLoader(ClassLoaderUtil.java:66) at com.intellij.execution.rmi.RemoteUtil.executeWithClassLoader(RemoteUtil.java:227) at com.intellij.execution.rmi.RemoteUtil$1$1.invoke(RemoteUtil.java:153) at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy111.customize(Unknown Source) at org.jetbrains.idea.maven.server.MavenEmbedderWrapper.doCustomize(MavenEmbedderWrapper.java:96) at org.jetbrains.idea.maven.server.MavenEmbedderWrapper.onWrappeeCreated(MavenEmbedderWrapper.java:49) at org.jetbrains.idea.maven.server.RemoteObjectWrapper.getOrCreateWrappee(RemoteObjectWrapper.java:42) at org.jetbrains.idea.maven.server.MavenEmbedderWrapper.doCustomize(MavenEmbedderWrapper.java:96) at org.jetbrains.idea.maven.server.MavenEmbedderWrapper.lambda$customizeForResolve$1(MavenEmbedderWrapper.java:69) at org.jetbrains.idea.maven.server.RemoteObjectWrapper.perform(RemoteObjectWrapper.java:76) at org.jetbrains.idea.maven.server.MavenEmbedderWrapper.customizeForResolve(MavenEmbedderWrapper.java:68) at org.jetbrains.idea.maven.project.MavenProjectsTree.resolve(MavenProjectsTree.java:1272) at org.jetbrains.idea.maven.project.MavenProjectsProcessorResolvingTask.perform(MavenProjectsProcessorResolvingTask.java:45) at org.jetbrains.idea.maven.project.MavenProjectsProcessor.doProcessPendingTasks(MavenProjectsProcessor.java:135) at org.jetbrains.idea.maven.project.MavenProjectsProcessor.access$000(MavenProjectsProcessor.java:32) at org.jetbrains.idea.maven.project.MavenProjectsProcessor$2.run(MavenProjectsProcessor.java:109) at org.jetbrains.idea.maven.utils.MavenUtil.lambda$runInBackground$5(MavenUtil.java:458) at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl$1.run(ApplicationImpl.java:311) at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748) 2019-10-31 13:53:26,316 [9780538] ERROR - #org.jetbrains.idea.maven - IntelliJ IDEA 2019.1 Build #IU-191.6183.87 2019-10-31 13:53:26,316 [9780538] ERROR - #org.jetbrains.idea.maven - JDK: 1.8.0_202-release; VM: OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM; Vendor: JetBrains s.r.o 2019-10-31 13:53:26,316 [9780538] ERROR - #org.jetbrains.idea.maven - OS: Windows 7 2019-10-31 13:53:26,330 [9780552] ERROR - #org.jetbrains.idea.maven - Last Action: CloseProject 2019-10-31 13:53:34,447 [9788669] INFO - mponents.impl.stores.StoreUtil - saveProjectsAndApp took 285 ms 2019-10-31 13:53:57,391 [9811613] WARN - gin.utils.ProfilingUtilAdapter - YourKit controller initialization failed : To profile application, you should run it with the profiler agent 2019-10-31 13:54:21,528 [9835750] INFO - mponents.impl.stores.StoreUtil - saveProjectsAndApp took 66 ms 2019-10-31 13:55:52,584 [9926806] INFO - ide.actions.ShowFilePathAction - Exit code 1 2019-10-31 13:55:53,004 [9927226] INFO - mponents.impl.stores.StoreUtil - saveProjectsAndApp took 46 ms
三、处理方法
换个低版本的 maven ，比如 apache-maven-3.5.4 或者 apache-maven-3.3.9 ，这里可能是 idea2019.1 与高版本的 maven （apache-maven-3.6.2 ）不太兼容导致的。