1 下载qemu
wget http://wiki.qemu-project.org/download/qemu-2.4.1.tar.bz2
2 解压qemu
tar -jxvf qemu-2.4.1.tar.bz2
3 安装qemu
./configure
报错
[root@localhost qemu-2.4.1]# ./configure Disabling libtool due to broken toolchain support ERROR: zlib check failed Make sure to have the zlib libs and headers installed.
解决第一个问题：
[root@localhost qemu-2.4.1]# yum install libtool Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: ftp.sjtu.edu.cn * extras: centos.ustc.edu.cn * updates: ftp.sjtu.edu.cn Setting up Install Process Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package libtool.x86_64 0:2.2.6-15.5.el6 will be installed --> Processing Dependency: automake >= 1.4 for package: libtool-2.2.6-15.5.el6.x86_64 --> Processing Dependency: autoconf >= 2.58 for package: libtool-2.2.6-15.5.el6.x86_64 --> Running transaction check ---> Package autoconf.noarch 0:2.63-5.1.el6 will be installed ---> Package automake.noarch 0:1.11.1-4.el6 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ==================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size ==================================================================================================== Installing: libtool x86_64 2.2.6-15.5.el6 base 564 k Installing for dependencies: autoconf noarch 2.63-5.1.el6 base 781 k automake noarch 1.11.1-4.el6 base 550 k Transaction Summary ==================================================================================================== Install 3 Package(s) Total download size: 1.9 M Installed size: 5.8 M Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: (1/3): autoconf-2.63-5.1.el6.noarch.rpm | 781 kB 00:00 (2/3): automake-1.11.1-4.el6.noarch.rpm | 550 kB 00:00 (3/3): libtool-2.2.6-15.5.el6.x86_64.rpm | 564 kB 00:00 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 3.5 MB/s | 1.9 MB 00:00 Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Installing : autoconf-2.63-5.1.el6.noarch 1/3 Installing : automake-1.11.1-4.el6.noarch 2/3 Installing : libtool-2.2.6-15.5.el6.x86_64 3/3 Verifying : libtool-2.2.6-15.5.el6.x86_64 1/3 Verifying : autoconf-2.63-5.1.el6.noarch 2/3 Verifying : automake-1.11.1-4.el6.noarch 3/3 Installed: libtool.x86_64 0:2.2.6-15.5.el6 Dependency Installed: autoconf.noarch 0:2.63-5.1.el6 automake.noarch 0:1.11.1-4.el6 Complete!
./configure
[root@localhost qemu-2.4.1]# ./configure ERROR: zlib check failed Make sure to have the zlib libs and headers installed.
安装zlib
[root@localhost qemu-2.4.1]# yum install zlib* Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: ftp.sjtu.edu.cn * extras: centos.ustc.edu.cn * updates: ftp.sjtu.edu.cn Setting up Install Process Package zlib-1.2.3-29.el6.x86_64 already installed and latest version Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package zlib-devel.x86_64 0:1.2.3-29.el6 will be installed ---> Package zlib-static.x86_64 0:1.2.3-29.el6 will be installed --> Finished Dependency Resolution Dependencies Resolved ==================================================================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size ==================================================================================================== Installing: zlib-devel x86_64 1.2.3-29.el6 base 44 k zlib-static x86_64 1.2.3-29.el6 base 52 k Transaction Summary ==================================================================================================== Install 2 Package(s) Total download size: 96 k Installed size: 227 k Is this ok [y/N]: y Downloading Packages: (1/2): zlib-devel-1.2.3-29.el6.x86_64.rpm | 44 kB 00:00 (2/2): zlib-static-1.2.3-29.el6.x86_64.rpm | 52 kB 00:00 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 580 kB/s | 96 kB 00:00 Running rpm_check_debug Running Transaction Test Transaction Test Succeeded Running Transaction Installing : zlib-devel-1.2.3-29.el6.x86_64 1/2 Installing : zlib-static-1.2.3-29.el6.x86_64 2/2 Verifying : zlib-devel-1.2.3-29.el6.x86_64 1/2 Verifying : zlib-static-1.2.3-29.el6.x86_64 2/2 Installed: zlib-devel.x86_64 0:1.2.3-29.el6 zlib-static.x86_64 0:1.2.3-29.el6 Complete!
./configure
[root@localhost qemu-2.4.1]# ./configure ERROR: glib-2.22 gthread-2.0 is required to compile QEMU
安装glib
[root@localhost qemu-2.4.1]# yum install -y glib* Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, refresh-packagekit, security Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile * base: ftp.sjtu.edu.cn * extras: centos.ustc.edu.cn * updates: ftp.sjtu.edu.cn Setting up Install Process Package glibmm24-2.22.1-1.el6.x86_64 already installed and latest version Resolving Dependencies --> Running transaction check ---> Package glib-networking.x86_64 0:2.28.6.1-2.2.el6 will be installed ---> Package glib2.x86_64 0:2.22.5-7.el6 will be updated .......................
./configure
[root@localhost qemu-2.4.1]# ./configure Install prefix /usr/local BIOS directory /usr/local/share/qemu binary directory /usr/local/bin library directory /usr/local/lib module directory /usr/local/lib/qemu libexec directory /usr/local/libexec include directory /usr/local/include config directory /usr/local/etc local state directory /usr/local/var Manual directory /usr/local/share/man ELF interp prefix /usr/gnemul/qemu-%M Source path /root/qemu-2.4.1 C compiler cc Host C compiler cc C++ compiler c++ Objective-C compiler cc ARFLAGS rv CFLAGS -O2 -U_FORTIFY_SOURCE -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -pthread -I/usr/include/glib-2.0 -I/usr/lib64/glib-2.0/include -g QEMU_CFLAGS -I$(SRC_PATH)/pixman/pixman -I$(BUILD_DIR)/pixman/pixman -I$(SRC_PATH)/dtc/libfdt -fPIE -DPIE -m64 -D_GNU_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -Wstrict-prototypes -Wredundant-decls -Wall -Wundef -Wwrite-strings -Wmissing-prototypes -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -Wendif-labels -Wmissing-include-dirs -Wempty-body -Wnested-externs -Wformat-security -Wformat-y2k -Winit-self -Wignored-qualifiers -Wold-style-declaration -Wold-style-definition -Wtype-limits -fstack-protector-all LDFLAGS -Wl,--warn-common -Wl,-z,relro -Wl,-z,now -pie -m64 -g make make install install python python -B smbd /usr/sbin/smbd module support no host CPU x86_64 host big endian no target list aarch64-softmmu alpha-softmmu arm-softmmu cris-softmmu i386-softmmu lm32-softmmu m68k-softmmu microblazeel-softmmu microblaze-softmmu mips64el-softmmu mips64-softmmu mipsel-softmmu mips-softmmu moxie-softmmu or32-softmmu ppc64-softmmu ppcemb-softmmu ppc-softmmu s390x-softmmu sh4eb-softmmu sh4-softmmu sparc64-softmmu sparc-softmmu tricore-softmmu unicore32-softmmu x86_64-softmmu xtensaeb-softmmu xtensa-softmmu aarch64-linux-user alpha-linux-user armeb-linux-user arm-linux-user cris-linux-user i386-linux-user m68k-linux-user microblazeel-linux-user microblaze-linux-user mips64el-linux-user mips64-linux-user mipsel-linux-user mips-linux-user mipsn32el-linux-user mipsn32-linux-user or32-linux-user ppc64abi32-linux-user ppc64le-linux-user ppc64-linux-user ppc-linux-user s390x-linux-user sh4eb-linux-user sh4-linux-user sparc32plus-linux-user sparc64-linux-user sparc-linux-user unicore32-linux-user x86_64-linux-user tcg debug enabled no gprof enabled no sparse enabled no strip binaries yes profiler no static build no pixman internal SDL support no GTK support no GNUTLS support no GNUTLS hash no GNUTLS gcrypt no GNUTLS nettle no () VTE support no curses support yes curl support no mingw32 support no Audio drivers oss Block whitelist (rw) Block whitelist (ro) VirtFS support no VNC support yes VNC TLS support no VNC SASL support no VNC JPEG support no VNC PNG support no xen support no brlapi support no bluez support no Documentation no GUEST_BASE yes PIE yes vde support no netmap support no Linux AIO support yes ATTR/XATTR support yes Install blobs yes KVM support yes RDMA support no TCG interpreter no fdt support yes preadv support yes fdatasync yes madvise yes posix_madvise yes sigev_thread_id yes uuid support no libcap-ng support no vhost-net support yes vhost-scsi support yes Trace backends nop spice support no rbd support no xfsctl support no nss used no libusb no usb net redir no OpenGL support no libiscsi support no libnfs support no build guest agent yes QGA VSS support no QGA w32 disk info no seccomp support no coroutine backend ucontext coroutine pool yes GlusterFS support no Archipelago support no gcov gcov gcov enabled no TPM support yes libssh2 support no TPM passthrough yes QOM debugging yes vhdx no lzo support no snappy support no bzip2 support no NUMA host support no tcmalloc support no
make
make install