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  • (76)zabbix_agentd.conf配置文件详解

    ############ GENERAL PARAMETERS #################

    ### Option: PidFile
    # Name of PID file.
    # Agent PID文件全路径
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # PidFile=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.pid

    ### Option: LogType
    # Specifies where log messages are written to:
    # system - syslog
    # file - file specified with LogFile parameter
    # console - standard output
    # 指定日志信息记录到哪里
    # system 传送给syslog服务
    # file 记录到LogFile指定的文件中
    # console 输入出到标准输出
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # LogType=file

    ### Option: LogFile
    # Log file name for LogType 'file' parameter.
    # 如果LogType类型为file,这里指定日志文件的全路径
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # LogFile=

    LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.log

    ### Option: LogFileSize
    # Maximum size of log file in MB.
    # 0 - disable automatic log rotation.
    # 单个日志文件的最大大小默认是M,当达到指定大小时,轮替
    # 0 禁用自动日至轮替
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 0-1024
    # Default:
    # LogFileSize=1

    ### Option: DebugLevel
    # Specifies debug level:
    # 0 - basic information about starting and stopping of Zabbix processes
    # 1 - critical information
    # 2 - error information
    # 3 - warnings
    # 4 - for debugging (produces lots of information)
    # 5 - extended debugging (produces even more information)
    # 指定调试等级:
    0 - Zabxxi进程起停的基本信息
    1 - 重要信息
    2 - 错误信息
    3 - 警告信息
    4 - 调试 (产生大量信息)
    5 - 扩展调试 (产生更多信息)
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 0-5
    # Default:
    # DebugLevel=3

    ### Option: SourceIP
    # Source IP address for outgoing connections.
    # 对外发起网络连接时使用的IP(zabbi_sender)
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # SourceIP=

    ### Option: EnableRemoteCommands
    # Whether remote commands from Zabbix server are allowed.
    # 0 - not allowed
    # 1 - allowed
    # 是否允许来自远程zabbix Server端的指令的执行
    0 禁止
    1 允许
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # EnableRemoteCommands=0

    ### Option: LogRemoteCommands
    # Enable logging of executed shell commands as warnings.
    # 0 - disabled
    # 1 - enabled
    # 记录远程指令的执行,作为warning级别的日志
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # LogRemoteCommands=0


    ##### Passive checks related(被动checks相关)

    ### Option: Server
    # List of comma delimited IP addresses, optionally in CIDR notation, or hostnames of Zabbix servers and Zabbix proxies.
    # Incoming connections will be accepted only from the hosts listed here.
    # If IPv6 support is enabled then '127.0.0.1', '::127.0.0.1', '::ffff:127.0.0.1' are treated equally and '::/0' will allow any IPv4 or IPv6 address.
    # '0.0.0.0/0' can be used to allow any IPv4 address.
    # Example: Server=127.0.0.1,192.168.1.0/24,::1,2001:db8::/32,zabbix.domain
    # Zabbix Server或Zabbix proxies的主机名,可以是逗号分隔的IP地址列表(可选择CIDR表示法)。 进入的连接只能从此处列出的主机接受。
    #如果启用IPv6支持,则'127.0.0.1',':: 127.0.0.1',':: ffff:127.0.0.1'将被同等对待,':: / 0'将允许任何IPv4或IPv6地址
    # '0.0.0.0/0'允许所有IPv4地址
    示例:Server=127.0.0.1,192.168.1.0/24,::1,2001:db8::/32,zabbix.domain
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # Server=

    Server=127.0.0.1

    ### Option: ListenPort
    # Agent will listen on this port for connections from the server.
    #agent 将在此端口上侦听来自服务器的连接
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 1024-32767
    # Default:
    # ListenPort=10050

    ### Option: ListenIP
    # List of comma delimited IP addresses that the agent should listen on.
    # First IP address is sent to Zabbix server if connecting to it to retrieve list of active checks.
    #agent侦听的IP地址列表,若有多个用逗号分隔。 如果连接到Zabbix服务器,首先会将IP地址发送到Zabbix Server以检索活动检查列表。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # ListenIP=0.0.0.0

    ### Option: StartAgents
    # Number of pre-forked instances of zabbix_agentd that process passive checks.
    # If set to 0, disables passive checks and the agent will not listen on any TCP port.
    # 处理被动check的zabbix_agentd的预启动实例的数量。 如果设置为0,则禁用被动check,并且agent将不侦听任何TCP端口
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 0-100
    # Default:
    # StartAgents=3

    ##### Active checks related(主动chcek相关)

    ### Option: ServerActive
    # List of comma delimited IP:port (or hostname:port) pairs of Zabbix servers and Zabbix proxies for active checks.
    # If port is not specified, default port is used.
    # IPv6 addresses must be enclosed in square brackets if port for that host is specified.
    # If port is not specified, square brackets for IPv6 addresses are optional.
    # If this parameter is not specified, active checks are disabled.
    # Example: ServerActive=127.0.0.1:20051,zabbix.domain,[::1]:30051,::1,[12fc::1]
    # 以逗号分隔的IP:Port(或主机名:端口)对Zabbix服务器和Zabbix代理进行主动检查。
    # 如果未指定端口,则使用默认端口。
    # 如果指定了该主机的端口,则IPv6地址必须用方括号括起来。
    # 如果未指定端口,则IPv6地址的方括号是可选的。
    # 如果未指定此参数,则禁用主动检查。
    # 示例:ServerActive=127.0.0.1:20051,zabbix.domain,[::1]:30051,::1,[12fc::1]
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # ServerActive=

    ServerActive=127.0.0.1

    ### Option: Hostname
    # Unique, case sensitive hostname.
    # Required for active checks and must match hostname as configured on the server.
    # Value is acquired from HostnameItem if undefined.
    # 唯一的,区分大小写的主机名。
    # 主动检查必需设置,并且必须与服务器上添加的主机名一致,也就是说在Zabbix Server上添加主机时,主机名必须使用这里指定的
    # 如果未定义,则从HostnameItem获取值。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # Hostname=

    Hostname=Zabbix server

    ### Option: HostnameItem
    # Item used for generating Hostname if it is undefined. Ignored if Hostname is defined.
    # Does not support UserParameters or aliases.
    # 用于生成主机名的item(如果未定义)。如果定义了主机名,则忽略。
    # 不支持UserParameters或alias(别名)。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # HostnameItem=system.hostname

    ### Option: HostMetadata
    # Optional parameter that defines host metadata.
    # Host metadata is used at host auto-registration process.
    # An agent will issue an error and not start if the value is over limit of 255 characters.
    # If not defined, value will be acquired from HostMetadataItem.
    # 定义主机元数据的可选参数。主机元数据用于主机自动注册过程。
    # 如果该值超过255个字符的限制,agent将发出错误并且不会启动。
    # 如果未定义,则将从HostMetadataItem获取值。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 0-255 characters
    # Default:
    # HostMetadata=

    ### Option: HostMetadataItem
    # Optional parameter that defines an item used for getting host metadata.
    # Host metadata is used at host auto-registration process.
    # During an auto-registration request an agent will log a warning message if
    # the value returned by specified item is over limit of 255 characters.
    # This option is only used when HostMetadata is not defined.
    # 可选参数,用于定义用于获取主机元数据的项目。主机元数据用于主机自动注册过程。
    # 在自动注册请求期间,如果指定项目返回的值超过了255个字符的限制,agent将记录警告消息。
    # 此选项仅在未定义HostMetadata时使用
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # HostMetadataItem=

    ### Option: RefreshActiveChecks
    # How often list of active checks is refreshed, in seconds.
    # 刷新主动检查列表的频率,以秒为单位。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 60-3600
    # Default:
    # RefreshActiveChecks=120

    ### Option: BufferSend
    # Do not keep data longer than N seconds in buffer.
    # 不在缓冲区中保持数据超过N秒
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 1-3600
    # Default:
    # BufferSend=5

    ### Option: BufferSize
    # Maximum number of values in a memory buffer. The agent will send
    # all collected data to Zabbix Server or Proxy if the buffer is full.
    # 内存缓冲区中的最大值。如果缓冲区已满,agent将把所有收集的数据发送到Zabbix Server或Proxy服务器。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 2-65535
    # Default:
    # BufferSize=100

    ### Option: MaxLinesPerSecond
    # Maximum number of new lines the agent will send per second to Zabbix Server
    # or Proxy processing 'log' and 'logrt' active checks.
    # The provided value will be overridden by the parameter 'maxlines',
    # provided in 'log' or 'logrt' item keys.
    # 主动检查模式中,agent每秒发送到Zabbix Server或Proxy进程的“log”和“logrt”的最大新行数
    # 提供的值将被'log'或'logrt'项目key中提供的参数'maxlines'覆盖。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 1-1000
    # Default:
    # MaxLinesPerSecond=20

    ############ ADVANCED PARAMETERS(进阶参数) #################

    ### Option: Alias
    # Sets an alias for an item key. It can be used to substitute long and complex item key with a smaller and simpler one.
    # Multiple Alias parameters may be present. Multiple parameters with the same Alias key are not allowed.
    # Different Alias keys may reference the same item key.
    # For example, to retrieve the ID of user 'zabbix':
    # Alias=zabbix.userid:vfs.file.regexp[/etc/passwd,^zabbix:.:([0-9]+),,,,1]
    # Now shorthand key zabbix.userid may be used to retrieve data.
    # Aliases can be used in HostMetadataItem but not in HostnameItem parameters.
    # 为ITEM的key设置别名。它可以用来替代长而复杂的item key,使用更小更简单的item key。
    # 可存在多个别名参数。不允许使用相同Alias键的多个参数
    # 不同的别名键可以引用相同的item key
    # 例如,检索用户'zabbix'的ID:
    # Alias=zabbix.userid:vfs.file.regexp[/etc/passwd,^zabbix:.:([0-9]+),,,,1]
    # 现在速记键zabbix.userid可用于检索数据。
    # 别名可以在HostMetadataItem中使用,但不能在HostnameItem参数中使用。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range:
    # Default:

    ### Option: Timeout
    # Spend no more than Timeout seconds on processing
    # 处理时间不超过规定的时间
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 1-30
    # Default:
    # Timeout=3

    ### Option: AllowRoot
    # Allow the agent to run as 'root'. If disabled and the agent is started by 'root', the agent
    # will try to switch to the user specified by the User configuration option instead.
    # Has no effect if started under a regular user.
    # 0 - do not allow
    # 1 - allow
    # 允许代理以“root”身份运行。如果禁用并且agent以“root”启动,则agent将尝试切换到User配置选项指定的用户。
    # 如果在普通用户下启动,则不起作用。
    # 0 禁止
    # 1 允许
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # AllowRoot=0

    ### Option: User
    # Drop privileges to a specific, existing user on the system.
    # Only has effect if run as 'root' and AllowRoot is disabled.
    # 将权限下放到系统上特定的现有用户。
    # 只有以'root'身份运行并且AllowRoot被禁用时才有效
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # User=zabbix

    ### Option: Include
    # You may include individual files or all files in a directory in the configuration file.
    # Installing Zabbix will create include directory in /usr/local/etc, unless modified during the compile time.
    # 您可以将单个文件或所有文件包含在配置文件的目录中。
    # 安装Zabbix将在/usr/local etc中创建include目录,除非在编译期间进行修改。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # Include=

    # Include=/usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.userparams.conf
    # Include=/usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/
    # Include=/usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/*.conf

    ####### USER-DEFINED MONITORED PARAMETERS(用户自定义的监控参数) #######

    ### Option: UnsafeUserParameters
    # Allow all characters to be passed in arguments to user-defined parameters.
    # The following characters are not allowed:
    # ' " ` * ? [ ] { } ~ $ ! & ; ( ) < > | # @
    # Additionally, newline characters are not allowed.
    # 0 - do not allow
    # 1 - allow
    # 允许将所有字符以参数的形式传递给用户定义参数。
    # 以下字符不允许使用: ' " ` * ? [ ] { } ~ $ ! & ; ( ) < > | # @
    # 此外,不允许换行符
    # 0 禁止
    # 1 允许
    # Mandatory: no
    # Range: 0-1
    # Default:
    # UnsafeUserParameters=0

    ### Option: UserParameter
    # User-defined parameter to monitor. There can be several user-defined parameters.
    # Format: UserParameter=<key>,<shell command>
    # See 'zabbix_agentd' directory for examples.
    # 用户定义的参数进行监控。可以有多个用户定义的参数。
    # 格式:UserParameter=<key>,<shell commnad>
    # 请参阅“zabbix_agentd”目录中的示例。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # UserParameter=


    ####### LOADABLE MODULES(可加载的模块) #######

    ### Option: LoadModulePath
    # Full path to location of agent modules.
    # Default depends on compilation options.
    # agent模块位置的完整路径,默认取决于编译选项。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # LoadModulePath=${libdir}/modules

    ### Option: LoadModule
    # Module to load at agent startup. Modules are used to extend functionality of the agent.
    # Format: LoadModule=<module.so>
    # The modules must be located in directory specified by LoadModulePath.
    # It is allowed to include multiple LoadModule parameters.
    # 在agent启动时加载模块。模块用于扩展agetn的功能。
    # 格式:LoadModule=<module.so>
    # 模块必须位于LoadModulePath指定的目录中。允许包含多个LoadModule参数。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # LoadModule=

    ####### TLS-RELATED PARAMETERS(TLS相关参数) #######

    ### Option: TLSConnect
    # How the agent should connect to server or proxy. Used for active checks.
    # Only one value can be specified:
    # unencrypted - connect without encryption
    # psk - connect using TLS and a pre-shared key
    # cert - connect using TLS and a certificate
    # agent如何连接到Server或Proxy。用于主动检查,只能指定一个值:
    # unencrypted - 连接时不加密
    # psk - 使用TLS和预共享密钥连接
    # cert - 使用TLS和证书连接
    # Mandatory: yes, if TLS certificate or PSK parameters are defined (even for 'unencrypted' connection)
    # Default:
    # TLSConnect=unencrypted

    ### Option: TLSAccept
    # What incoming connections to accept.
    # Multiple values can be specified, separated by comma:
    # unencrypted - accept connections without encryption
    # psk - accept connections secured with TLS and a pre-shared key
    # cert - accept connections secured with TLS and a certificate
    # 接受什么传入连接。可以指定多个值,用逗号分隔:
    # unencrypted - 接受未加密的连接
    # psk - 接受使用TLS和预共享的密钥加密连接
    # cert - 接受TLS和证书加密的连接

    # Mandatory: yes, if TLS certificate or PSK parameters are defined (even for 'unencrypted' connection)
    # Default:
    # TLSAccept=unencrypted

    ### Option: TLSCAFile
    # Full pathname of a file containing the top-level CA(s) certificates for
    # peer certificate verification.
    # 包含对等证书验证的顶级CA(s)证书的文件的完整路径名。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSCAFile=

    ### Option: TLSCRLFile
    # Full pathname of a file containing revoked certificates.
    # 包含吊销证书的文件的完整路径名。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSCRLFile=

    ### Option: TLSServerCertIssuer
    # Allowed server certificate issuer.
    # 允许的服务器证书颁发者。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSServerCertIssuer=

    ### Option: TLSServerCertSubject
    # Allowed server certificate subject.
    # 允许服务器证书主题。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSServerCertSubject=

    ### Option: TLSCertFile
    # Full pathname of a file containing the agent certificate or certificate chain.
    # 包含agent证书或证书链的文件的完整路径名。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSCertFile=

    ### Option: TLSKeyFile
    # Full pathname of a file containing the agent private key.
    # 包含agent程序私钥的文件的完整路径名。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSKeyFile=

    ### Option: TLSPSKIdentity
    # Unique, case sensitive string used to identify the pre-shared key.
    # 唯一的,区分大小写的字符串,用于标识预共享密钥。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSPSKIdentity=

    ### Option: TLSPSKFile
    # Full pathname of a file containing the pre-shared key.
    # 包含预共享密钥的文件的完整路径名。
    # Mandatory: no
    # Default:
    # TLSPSKFile=

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/wyzhou/p/10843718.html
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