1 public class ServiceUtil 2 { 3 private string _ServiceName = string.Empty; 4 private string _AppName = string.Empty; 5 6 public string AppName 7 { 8 get { return _AppName; } 9 set { _AppName = value; } 10 } 11 12 public string ServiceName 13 { 14 get { return _ServiceName; } 15 } 16 17 /// <summary> 18 /// 19 /// </summary> 20 /// <param name="appName">后缀名为.exe的文件</param> 21 /// <param name="serviceName"></param> 22 public ServiceUtil(string appName, string serviceName) 23 { 24 _AppName = appName; 25 _ServiceName = serviceName; 26 } 27 28 #region 启动服务 29 /// <summary> 30 /// StartService 31 /// </summary> 32 public void StartService() 33 { 34 ServiceController sc = new ServiceController(_ServiceName); 35 if (sc.Status.Equals(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)) 36 { 37 sc.Start(); 38 } 39 } 40 #endregion 41 42 #region 停止服务 43 /// <summary> 44 /// 停止服务 45 /// </summary> 46 public void StopService() 47 { 48 ServiceController sc = new ServiceController(_ServiceName); 49 if (!sc.Status.Equals(ServiceControllerStatus.Stopped)) 50 { 51 sc.Stop(); 52 } 53 } 54 55 #endregion 56 57 #region 安装服务 58 /// <summary> 59 /// 安装服务 60 /// </summary> 61 public void InstallService() 62 { 63 if (!isServiceIsExisted(_ServiceName)) 64 { 65 string location = System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location; 66 string serviceFileName = location.Substring(0, location.LastIndexOf('\') + 1) + string.Format("{0}.exe", _AppName); 67 InstallmyService(null, serviceFileName); 68 } 69 } 70 #endregion 71 72 #region 卸载服务 73 public void UnInstallService() 74 { 75 if (isServiceIsExisted(_ServiceName)) 76 { 77 string location = System.Reflection.Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly().Location; 78 string serviceFileName = location.Substring(0, location.LastIndexOf('\') + 1) + string.Format("{0}.exe", _AppName); 79 UnInstallmyService(serviceFileName); 80 } 81 } 82 #endregion 83 84 #region 检查服务存在的存在性 85 /// <summary> 86 /// 检查服务存在的存在性 87 /// </summary> 88 /// <param name=" NameService ">服务名</param> 89 /// <returns>存在返回 true,否则返回 false;</returns> 90 public static bool isServiceIsExisted(string NameService) 91 { 92 ServiceController[] services = ServiceController.GetServices(); 93 foreach (ServiceController s in services) 94 { 95 if (s.ServiceName.ToLower() == NameService.ToLower()) 96 { 97 return true; 98 } 99 } 100 return false; 101 } 102 #endregion 103 104 #region Private 105 #region 安装Windows服务 106 /// <summary> 107 /// 安装Windows服务 108 /// </summary> 109 /// <param name="stateSaver">集合</param> 110 /// <param name="filepath">程序文件路径</param> 111 private void InstallmyService(IDictionary stateSaver, string filepath) 112 { 113 114 AssemblyInstaller AssemblyInstaller1 = new AssemblyInstaller(); 115 116 AssemblyInstaller1.UseNewContext = true; 117 118 AssemblyInstaller1.Path = filepath; 119 120 AssemblyInstaller1.Install(stateSaver); 121 122 AssemblyInstaller1.Commit(stateSaver); 123 124 AssemblyInstaller1.Dispose(); 125 126 } 127 #endregion 128 129 #region 卸载Windows服务 130 /// <summary> 131 /// 卸载Windows服务 132 /// </summary> 133 /// <param name="filepath">程序文件路径</param> 134 private void UnInstallmyService(string filepath) 135 { 136 AssemblyInstaller AssemblyInstaller1 = new AssemblyInstaller(); 137 138 AssemblyInstaller1.UseNewContext = true; 139 140 AssemblyInstaller1.Path = filepath; 141 142 AssemblyInstaller1.Uninstall(null); 143 144 AssemblyInstaller1.Dispose(); 145 146 } 147 #endregion 148 #endregion 149 150 }
测试环境：win8+vs2012+.net4.0