著作权归作者所有。 商业转载请联系作者获得授权,非商业转载请注明出处。 链接:http://caibaojian.com/jquery-each-json.html 来源:http://caibaojian.com 1.对象 一个对象以“{”开始,“}”结束。每个“key”后跟一“:”,“‘key/value’ 对”之间运用 “,”分隔。 packJson = {"name":"caibaojian.com", "password":"111"} 2.数组 packJson = [{"name":"caibaojian.com", "password":"111"}, {"name":"tony", "password":"111"}]; 数组是值的有序集合。一个数组以“[”开始,“]”结束。值之间运用 “,”分隔。 JSON对象和JSON字符串的转换 在数据传输流程中,json是以文本,即字符串的形式传递的,而JS操作的是JSON对象,所以,JSON对象和JSON字符串之间的相互转换是关键。例如: JSON字符串: var jsonStr = '{"name":"caibaojian", "password":"1111"}'; JSON对象: var jsonObj = {"name":"caibaojian.com", "password":"1111"}; 1、String转换为Json对象 var jsonObj = eval('(' + jsonStr + ')'); 2.Json对象转换为String字符串 var jsonStr = jsonObj.toJSONString(); jQuery遍历json对象 grep <script type='text/javascript' src="/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $().ready( function(){ var array = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]; var filterarray = $.grep(array,function(value){ return value > 5;//筛选出大于5的 }); for(var i=0;i<filterarray.length;i++){ alert(filterarray[i]); } for (key in filterarray){ alert(filterarray[key]); } } ); </script> each <script type='text/javascript' src="/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $().ready( function(){ var anObject = {one:1,two:2,three:3};//对json数组each $.each(anObject,function(name,value) { alert(name); alert(value); }); var anArray = ['one','two','three']; $.each(anArray,function(n,value){ alert(n); alert(value); } ); } ); </script> inArray <script type='text/javascript' src="/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $().ready( function(){ var anArray = ['one','two','three']; var index = $.inArray('two',anArray); alert(index);//返回该值在数组中的键值,返回1 alert(anArray[index]);//value is two } ); </script> map <script type='text/javascript' src="/jquery.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $().ready( function(){ var strings = ['0','1','2','3','4','S','6']; var values = $.map(strings,function(value){ var result = new Number(value); return isNaN(result) ? null:result;//isNaN:is Not a Number的缩写 } ); for (key in values) { alert(values[key]); } } ); </script> 原生Js遍历json对象 遍历json对象: 无规律: <script> var json = [{dd:'SB',AA:'东东',re1:123},{cccc:'dd',lk:'1qw'}]; for(var i=0,l=json.length;i<l;i++){ for(var key in json[i]){ alert(key+':'+json[i][key]); } } </script> 有规律: packJson = [ {"name":"nikita", "password":"1111"}, {"name":"tony", "password":"2222"} ]; for(var p in packJson){//遍历json数组时,这么写p为索引,0,1 alert(packJson[p].name + " " + packJson[p].password); } 也可以用这个: for(var i = 0; i < packJson.length; i++){ alert(packJson[i].name + " " + packJson[i].password); } 遍历json对象 myJson = {"name":"caibaojian", "password":"1111"}; for(var p in myJson){//遍历json对象的每个key/value对,p为key alert(p + " " + myJson[p]); } 有如下 json对象: var obj ={"name":"冯娟","password":"123456","department":"技术部","sex":"女","old":30}; 遍历方法: for(var p in obj){ str = str+obj[p]+’,'; return str; }