题目描述:输入某二叉树的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果,请重建出该二叉树。假设输入的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果中都不含重复的数字。例如输入前序遍历序列{1,2,4,7,3,5,6,8}和中序遍历序列{4,7,2,1,5,3,8,6},则重建二叉树并返回。
实现语言:Java
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public TreeNode reConstructBinaryTree(int [] pre,int [] in) {
if(pre==null||pre.length==0||in==null||in.length==0||pre.length!=in.length){
return null;
}
return reConstructBinaryTree(pre,0,pre.length-1,in,0,in.length-1);
}
private TreeNode reConstructBinaryTree(int[] pre,int startPre,int endPre,int[] in,int startIn,int endIn){
if(startPre>endPre||startIn>endIn){
return null;
}
TreeNode tree=new TreeNode(pre[startPre]);
for(int i=startIn;i<=endIn;++i){
if(in[i]==pre[startPre]){
tree.left=reConstructBinaryTree(pre,startPre+1,startPre+i-startIn,in,startIn,i-1);
tree.right=reConstructBinaryTree(pre,startPre+i-startIn+1,endPre,in,i+1,endIn);
}
}
return tree;
}
}