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  • MVVM绑定 填坑,必须在与 DependencyObject 相同的线程上创建 DependencySource

    场景:线程里面构建MVVM实体类,实体类包含 Brush 属性时,构建 SolidColorBrush 需要UI线程,否则会报 “必须在与 DependencyObject 相同的线程上创建 DependencySource”

    MVVM实体类

     1 using System;
     2 using System.Collections.Generic;
     3 using System.ComponentModel;
     4 using System.Linq;
     5 using System.Text;
     6 using System.Threading.Tasks;
     7 using System.Windows.Media;
     8 
     9 namespace WpfApp3
    10 {
    11     public class TestInfo : INotifyPropertyChanged
    12     {
    13         public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
    14 
    15         public Brush BG { get; set; }
    16     }
    17 }
    实体类

    下面是报错代码:

     1 <Window x:Class="WpfApp3.MainWindow"
     2         xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
     3         xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
     4         xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
     5         xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
     6         xmlns:local="clr-namespace:WpfApp3"
     7         mc:Ignorable="d"
     8         Title="MainWindow" Height="450" Width="800">
     9     <Grid Background="{Binding BG}">
    10         
    11     </Grid>
    12 </Window>
    前端
     1 using System;
     2 using System.Collections.Generic;
     3 using System.Linq;
     4 using System.Text;
     5 using System.Threading.Tasks;
     6 using System.Windows;
     7 using System.Windows.Controls;
     8 using System.Windows.Data;
     9 using System.Windows.Documents;
    10 using System.Windows.Input;
    11 using System.Windows.Media;
    12 using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
    13 using System.Windows.Navigation;
    14 using System.Windows.Shapes;
    15 
    16 namespace WpfApp3
    17 {
    18     /// <summary>
    19     /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    20     /// </summary>
    21     public partial class MainWindow : Window
    22     {
    23         public MainWindow()
    24         {
    25             InitializeComponent();
    26 
    27             Loaded += MainWindow_Loaded;
    28         }
    29 
    30         private async void MainWindow_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    31         {
    32             TestInfo info = new TestInfo();
    33             await Task.Run(() =>
    34             {
    35                 info.BG = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Red);
    36             });
    37             this.DataContext = info;
    38         }
    39     }
    40 }
    后端

    原因:

    因为  info.BG = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Red);  这行报错,原因是 构建 SolidColorBrush 需要UI 线程!!

    调整后的后端代码:

     1 using System;
     2 using System.Collections.Generic;
     3 using System.Linq;
     4 using System.Text;
     5 using System.Threading.Tasks;
     6 using System.Windows;
     7 using System.Windows.Controls;
     8 using System.Windows.Data;
     9 using System.Windows.Documents;
    10 using System.Windows.Input;
    11 using System.Windows.Media;
    12 using System.Windows.Media.Imaging;
    13 using System.Windows.Navigation;
    14 using System.Windows.Shapes;
    15 
    16 namespace WpfApp3
    17 {
    18     /// <summary>
    19     /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    20     /// </summary>
    21     public partial class MainWindow : Window
    22     {
    23         public MainWindow()
    24         {
    25             InitializeComponent();
    26 
    27             Loaded += MainWindow_Loaded;
    28         }
    29 
    30         private async void MainWindow_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    31         {
    32             TestInfo info = new TestInfo();
    33             await Task.Run(() =>
    34             {
    35                 Brush brush = null;
    36                 Dispatcher.Invoke(() =>
    37                 {
    38                     brush = new SolidColorBrush(Colors.Red);
    39                 });
    40                 info.BG = brush;
    41             });
    42             this.DataContext = info;
    43         }
    44     }
    45 }
    后端
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xuling-297769461/p/14566972.html
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