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  • 实现顺序表的各种基本运算和整体建表方法

    #include<iostream>
    using namespace std;
    #include<malloc.h>
    #define Max 50
    typedef char ElemType;
    typedef struct{
    ElemType a[Max];
    int length;
    }A;
    void InitList(A *&L)
    {
    L=(A *)malloc(sizeof(A));
    L->length=0;
    }
    bool InsertList(A *&L, ElemType e,int i)
    {
    int j;
    if(i<1 || i>L->length+1)
    return false;
    i--;
    for(j=L->length;j>i;j--)
    {
    L->a[j]=L->a[j-1];
    }
    L->a[i]=e;
    L->length++;
    return true;
    }
    void DisPlay(A *L)
    {
    for(int i=0;i<L->length;i++)
    {
    cout<<L->a[i]<<" ";
    }
    //cout<<L->a[i]<<" ";
    cout<<endl;
    }
    void length(A *L)
    {
    cout<<L->length<<endl;
    }
    void empty1(A *L)
    {
    if(L->length==0){
    cout<<"The list is empty!"<<endl;
    }
    else
    cout<<"The list is not empty!"<<endl;
    }
    void DisPlayA(A *L,int i)
    {
    cout<<"The third element is "<<L->a[i-1]<<"."<<endl;
    }
    void Location(A *L,ElemType e)
    {
    for(int i=0;i<L->length;i++)
    {
    if(L->a[i]==e)
    cout<<"The location of element 'a' is: "<<i+1<<endl;
    }
    }
    bool Del(A *&L,int i)
    {
    int j;
    if(i<1||i>L->length)
    return false;
    i--;
    for(j=i;j<L->length-1;j++)
    L->a[j]=L->a[j+1];
    L->length--;
    return true;
    }
    void Des(A *&L)
    {
    free(L);
    }
    int main()
    {
    A *s1;
    ElemType e;
    InitList(s1);
    for(int i=1;i<6;i++)
    {
    cin>>e;
    InsertList(s1,e,i);
    }
    //InsertList(s1,'a',1);
    //InsertList(s1,'b',2);
    //InsertList(s1,'c',3);
    //InsertList(s1,'d',4);
    //InsertList(s1,'e',5);
    DisPlay(s1);
    empty1(s1);
    DisPlayA(s1,3);
    Location(s1,'a');
    InsertList(s1,'f',4);
    DisPlay(s1);
    Del(s1,3);
    DisPlay(s1);
    Des(s1);
    }

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xww115/p/10546657.html
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