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  • 140. 单词拆分 II

    给定一个非空字符串 s 和一个包含非空单词列表的字典 wordDict,在字符串中增加空格来构建一个句子,使得句子中所有的单词都在词典中。返回所有这些可能的句子。

    说明:

    分隔时可以重复使用字典中的单词。
    你可以假设字典中没有重复的单词。
    示例 1:

    输入:
    s = "catsanddog"
    wordDict = ["cat", "cats", "and", "sand", "dog"]
    输出:
    [
      "cats and dog",
      "cat sand dog"
    ]
    示例 2:

    输入:
    s = "pineapplepenapple"
    wordDict = ["apple", "pen", "applepen", "pine", "pineapple"]
    输出:
    [
      "pine apple pen apple",
      "pineapple pen apple",
      "pine applepen apple"
    ]
    解释: 注意你可以重复使用字典中的单词。
    示例 3:

    输入:
    s = "catsandog"
    wordDict = ["cats", "dog", "sand", "and", "cat"]
    输出:
    []

    来源:力扣(LeetCode)
    链接:https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/word-break-ii
    著作权归领扣网络所有。商业转载请联系官方授权,非商业转载请注明出处。

    class Solution:
        def wordBreak(self, s: str, wordDict: List[str]) -> List[str]:
            res=[]
            found=[]
            self.dfs(s,0,[],res,wordDict,found)
            return res
        
        def dfs(self,s,start,tmp,res,wordDict,found):
            if start==len(s):
                res.append(' '.join(tmp))
                return True
            if start in found:
                return False
            find=False
            for i in range(start+1,len(s)+1):
                if i in found:
                    continue
                t=s[start:i]
                if t in wordDict:
                    tmp.append(t)
                    if self.dfs(s,i,tmp,res,wordDict,found):
                        find=True
                    tmp.pop()
            if not find:
                found.append(start)
            return find
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/xxxsans/p/13913858.html
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