NSURLSession
-(void)session
{
//1.创建会话对象
NSURLSession *session = [NSURLSession sessionWithConfiguration:[NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration] delegate:self delegateQueue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue]];
//2.创建url
NSURL* url= [NSURL URLWithString:@"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/"];
// NSURL* url= [NSURL URLWithString:@"https://www.apple.com"];haomagege20k
[[session dataTaskWithURL:url completionHandler:^(NSData * _Nullable data, NSURLResponse * _Nullable response, NSError * _Nullable error) {
NSLog(@"%@---%@",[[NSString alloc]initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding],error);
}] resume];
}
#pragma mark ----------------------
#pragma mark NSURLSessionDataDelegate
/*
challenge:挑战,质询
NSURLAuthenticationMethodServerTrust:服务器信任授权
*/
-(void)URLSession:(NSURLSession *)session task:(NSURLSessionTask *)task didReceiveChallenge:(NSURLAuthenticationChallenge *)challenge completionHandler:(void (^)(NSURLSessionAuthChallengeDisposition, NSURLCredential * _Nullable))completionHandler
{
NSLog(@"服务器信任%@",challenge.protectionSpace);
if (![challenge.protectionSpace.authenticationMethod isEqualToString:NSURLAuthenticationMethodServerTrust]) {
return;
}
/*
NSURLSessionAuthChallengeUseCredential = 0, 使用这个证书
NSURLSessionAuthChallengePerformDefaultHandling = 1, 默认的处理 忽略 /*
NSURLSessionAuthChallengeCancelAuthenticationChallenge = 2,会取消请求,忽略
NSURLSessionAuthChallengeRejectProtectionSpace = 3, 拒绝,以后再次询问
*/
NSURLCredential *credential = [NSURLCredential credentialForTrust:challenge.protectionSpace.serverTrust];
//第一个参数:如何处理这个证书(质询)
completionHandler(NSURLSessionAuthChallengeUseCredential,credential);
}
AFN
-(void)afn
{
AFHTTPSessionManager *manager = [AFHTTPSessionManager manager];
NSURL* url= [NSURL URLWithString:@"https://kyfw.12306.cn/otn/"];
//设置解析方式
manager.responseSerializer = [AFHTTPResponseSerializer serializer];
manager.securityPolicy.allowInvalidCertificates = YES;//是否允许过期的证书
manager.securityPolicy.validatesDomainName = NO;//是否域名验证
[[manager dataTaskWithRequest:[NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url] completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse * _Nonnull response, id _Nullable responseObject, NSError * _Nullable error) {
NSLog(@"%@---%@",[[NSString alloc]initWithData:responseObject encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding],error);
}] resume];
}