一、 Install the Microsoft PHP Drivers for SQL Server
[root@w91 source]#curl https://packages.microsoft.com/config/rhel/6/prod.repo > /etc/yum.repos.d/mssql-release.repo [root@w91 source]# yum install -y msodbcsql mssql-tools unixODBC-devel [root@w91 source]# yum -y install php-pear php7.0-dev #下面如果安装失败下载后安装即可 [root@w91 source]# pecl install sqlsrv [root@w91 source]# pecl install pdo_sqlsrv #下载地址 [root@w91 source]# wget http://pecl.php.net/get/sqlsrv-5.2.0.tgz [root@w91 source]# wget http://pecl.php.net/get/pdo_sqlsrv-5.3.0.tgz
执行到第二条时出现问题:
解决方式:
安装c++11 gcc4.8.x
[root@w91 home]wget http://people.centos.org/tru/devtools-2/devtools-2.repo -O /etc/yum.repos.d/devtools-2.repo [root@w91 home]yum install devtoolset-2-gcc devtoolset-2-binutils devtoolset-2-gcc-c++ [root@w91 home]yum install devtoolset-2-gcc-gfortran [root@w91 home]yum install devtoolset-2-binutils-devel [root@w91 source]# ln -s /opt/rh/devtoolset-2/root/usr/bin/* /usr/local/bin/ [root@w91 source]# mv /usr/local/bin/sudo{,_bak} [root@w91 source]# hash -r [root@w91 source]#gcc --version gcc (GCC) 4.8.2 20140120 (Red Hat 4.8.2-15) Copyright (C) 2013 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This is free software; see the source for copying conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
再次执行
[root@w91 source]# pecl install sqlsrv [root@w91 source]# pecl install pdo_sqlsrv
测试连接
<?php $serverName = "192.168.10.20"; $connectionOptions = array( "Database" => "db_fidfe", "Uid" => "sea", "PWD" => "12456M" ); //Establishes the connection $conn = sqlsrv_connect($serverName, $connectionOptions); //Select Query $tsql= "SELECT @@Version as SQL_VERSION"; //Executes the query $getResults= sqlsrv_query($conn, $tsql); //Error handling if ($getResults == FALSE) die(FormatErrors(sqlsrv_errors())); ?> <h1> Results : </h1> <?php while ($row = sqlsrv_fetch_array($getResults, SQLSRV_FETCH_ASSOC)) { echo ($row['SQL_VERSION']); echo ("<br/>"); } sqlsrv_free_stmt($getResults); function FormatErrors( $errors ) { /* Display errors. */ echo "Error information: <br/>"; foreach ( $errors as $error ) { echo "SQLSTATE: ".$error['SQLSTATE']."<br/>"; echo "Code: ".$error['code']."<br/>"; echo "Message: ".$error['message']."<br/>"; } } ?>
附带网上两个centos6、7安装php7 的mssql扩展
CentOS 6
curl https://packages.microsoft.com/config/rhel/6/prod.repo > /etc/yum.repos.d/mssql-release.repo yum clean all yum update -y ACCEPT_EULA=Y yum install -y msodbcsql mssql-tools unixODBC-devel cd /usr/local/src rm -rf sqlsrv* pdo* wget https://pecl.php.net/get/sqlsrv-4.3.0.tgz tar -zxvf sqlsrv-4.3.0.tgz cd sqlsrv-4.3.0 phpize ./configure make make install echo "" grep "sqlsrv.so" /usr/local/php/php.ini || echo "extension=sqlsrv.so" >> /usr/local/php/php.ini cd /usr/local/src wget https://pecl.php.net/get/pdo_sqlsrv-4.3.0.tgz tar -zxvf pdo_sqlsrv-4.3.0.tgz cd pdo_sqlsrv-4.3.0 phpize ./configure make make install echo "" grep "pdo_sqlsrv.so" /usr/local/php/php.ini || echo "extension=pdo_sqlsrv.so" >> /usr/local/php/php.ini rm -rf sqlsrv* pdo*
CentOS 7
curl https://packages.microsoft.com/config/rhel/7/prod.repo > /etc/yum.repos.d/mssql-release.repo yum clean all yum update -y ACCEPT_EULA=Y yum install -y msodbcsql mssql-tools unixODBC-devel cd /usr/local/src rm -rf sqlsrv* pdo* wget https://pecl.php.net/get/sqlsrv-4.3.0.tgz tar -zxvf sqlsrv-4.3.0.tgz cd sqlsrv-4.3.0 phpize ./configure make make install echo "" grep "sqlsrv.so" /usr/local/php/php.ini || echo "extension=sqlsrv.so" >> /usr/local/php/php.ini cd /usr/local/src wget https://pecl.php.net/get/pdo_sqlsrv-4.3.0.tgz tar -zxvf pdo_sqlsrv-4.3.0.tgz cd pdo_sqlsrv-4.3.0 phpize ./configure make make install echo "" grep "pdo_sqlsrv.so" /usr/local/php/php.ini || echo "extension=pdo_sqlsrv.so" >> /usr/local/php/php.ini rm -rf sqlsrv* pdo*