正常访问tomcat发布的项目,需要在url后面加上项目名,如果想不加项目名直接通过ip访问,可以修改配置文件实现
1、直接将你的变异后的项目文件,复制到tomcat的webapps/ROOT 目录下面,可以理解成把你的项目名字部署的时候改成ROOT,这样不需要修改配置就可实现不输入项目名访问
2、修改配置文件,修改conf/server.xml,找到<Host 标签,在标签内增加 <Context path="" docBase="superquery" reloadable="true" />
其中docBase指向webapps中你项目的名称
如果不想通过8080端口直接通过ip地址就能访问,可以修改tomcat端口为80,在conf/server.xml中找到下面这里,将8080改成80即可
重启后就可以直接通过ip地址访问了,不需要再输端口和项目名称
另外我还遇到个问题,tomcat日志中打印org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service Error parsing HTTP request header的错误
20-Apr-2020 22:16:19.456 INFO [http-nio-80-exec-6] org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service Error parsing HTTP request header Note: further occurrences of HTTP header parsing errors will be logged at DEBUG level. java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Invalid character found in the request target. The valid characters are defined in RFC 7230 and RFC 3986 at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11InputBuffer.parseRequestLine(Http11InputBuffer.java:483) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:684) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:66) at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:808) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1498) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1149) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:624) at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
修改conf/catalina.properties文件,最后一行增加tomcat.util.http.parser.HttpParser.requestTargetAllow=|{}
再重启tomcat,就没有再报错了
还遇到个用 /var/lib/tomcat-7.0-bsp/bin/catalina.sh start; 命令启动的时候报错,Neither the JAVA_HOME nor the JRE_HOME environment variable is defined
At least one of these environment variable is needed to run this program
在catalina.sh文件的开头添加JAVA_HOME的环境变量后不报错了
export JAVA_HOME=/var/lib/jdk1.8.0_221