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  • 第十五次作业

    设计个类,分别是:(知识点:抽象类及抽象方法)

    1Shape表示图形类,有面积属性area、周长属性per,颜色属性color,有两个构造方法(一个是默认的、一个是为颜色赋值的),还有3个抽象方法,分别是:getArea计算面积、getPer计算周长、showAll输出所有信息,还有一个求颜色的方法getColor

    22个子类:

    1Rectangle表示矩形类,增加两个属性,Width表示长度、height表示宽度,重写getPergetAreashowAll三个方法,另外又增加一个构造方法(一个是默认的、一个是为高度、宽度、颜色赋值的)。

    2Circle表示圆类,增加1个属性,radius表示半径,重写getPergetAreashowAll三个方法,另外又增加两个构造方法(为半径、颜色赋值的)。

     3)一个测试类PolyDemo,在main方法中,声明创建每个子类的对象,并调用2个子类的showAll方法。

    package ydy57;
    
    public class Point {
        private int x;
        private int y;
        public int getX() {
            return x;
        }
        public void setX(int x) {
            this.x = x;
        }
        public int getY() {
            return y;
        }
        public void setY(int y) {
            this.y = y;
        }
        public Point() {
            super();
        }
        
    }
    package ydy57;
    
    public class shape {
        private Point p;
        private String color;
        
        public double calcArea() {
            return 0;
        }
        
        public double calcPerimeter() {
            return 0;
        }
        
        public shape() {
            super();
        }
        public Point getP() {
            return p;
        }
        public void setP(Point p) {
            this.p = p;
        }
        public String getColor() {
            return color;
        }
        public void setColor(String color) {
            this.color = color;
        }
    
    }
    package ydy57;
    
    public class circle {
    
            private int radius;
         
         
            public circle() {
                super();
            }
            
             public circle(int radius) {
                super();
                this.radius = radius;
            }
         
         
            public double calcArea() {
                    return Math.PI * radius * radius;
              }
             
             public double calcPerimeter() {
                    return 2 * Math.PI * radius;
              }
             
            public int getR() {
                return radius;
            }
         
         
            public void setR(int r) {
                this.radius = r;
            }
         
        }
    package ydy57;
    
    public class Rectangle {
    
    
         
        private int length;
        private int width;
     
     
        public Rectangle() {
            super();
        }
        
        public Rectangle(int length, int width) {
            super();
            this.length = length;
            this.width = width;
        }
     
     
        public double calcArea() {
            return length * width;
        }
     
        public double calcPerimeter() {
            return 2 *( length + width);
        }
     
        public int getLength() {
            return length;
        }
        public void setLength(int length) {
            this.length = length;
        }
        public int getWidth() {
            return width;
        }
        public void setWidth(int width) {
            this.width = width;
        }
    
    }
    package ydy57;
    
    public class triangle {
        private int length;
        private int height;
        
        public triangle() {
            super();
        }
        
        public triangle(int length, int height) {
            super();
            this.length = length;
            this.height = height;
        }
        public double calcArea() {
            return  (length * height)/2;
        }
        
        public double calcPerimeter() {
            return length +2 *Math.sqrt(((length/2)*(length/2))+(height* height));
        }
        
        public int getLength() {
            return length;
        }
     
     
        public void setLength(int length) {
            this.length = length;
        }
     
     
        public int getHeight() {
            return height;
        }
     
     
        public void setHeight(int height) {
            this.height = height;
        }
    
    
    }
    package ydy57;
    
    public class test {
    
            public static void main(String args[]) {
                shape s = new shape();
                 
                 
                circle c = new circle(5);
                System.out.println("圆的面积为:" +c.calcArea());
                System.out.println("圆的周长为:" +c.calcPerimeter());
                
                Rectangle r = new Rectangle(5, 6);
                System.out.println("矩形的面积为:" +r.calcArea());
                System.out.println("矩形的周长为:" +r.calcPerimeter());
                
                triangle t = new triangle(6, 4);
                System.out.println("等腰三角形的面积为:" +t.calcArea());
                System.out.println("等腰三角形的周长为:" +t.calcPerimeter());
    
    
            }
        }
    
    
       

    2Cola公司的雇员分为以下若干类:(知识点:多态)

    (1) ColaEmployee :这是所有员工总的父类,属性:员工的姓名,员工的生日月份。

    Ÿ 方法:getSalary(int month) 根据参数月份来确定工资,如果该月员工过生日,则公司会额外奖励100 元。

    (2) SalariedEmployee ColaEmployee 的子类,拿固定工资的员工。

    Ÿ 属性:月薪

    (3) HourlyEmployee ColaEmployee 的子类,按小时拿工资的员工,每月工作超出160 小时的部分按照1.5 倍工资发放。

    Ÿ 属性:每小时的工资、每月工作的小时数

    (4) SalesEmployee ColaEmployee 的子类,销售人员,工资由月销售额和提成率决定。

    Ÿ 属性:月销售额、提成率

    (5) 定义一个类Company,在该类中写一个方法,调用该方法可以打印出某月某个员工的工资数额,写一个测试类TestCompany,main方法,把若干各种类型的员工放在一个ColaEmployee 数组里,并单元出数组中每个员工当月的工资。

    package ydy57;
    
    public class test {
    
        public static void main(String args[]) {
            
            ColaEmployee[] cel = {
                    new SalariedEmployee("salariedEmployee", 6, 30000),
                    new HourlyEmployee("hourlyEmployee", 5, 100, 300),
                    new SalesEmployee("salesEmployee", 3, 7000000, 0.3)
                    };
    
    
                    for (int i = 0; i < cel.length; i++) {
                        new Company().getSalary(cel[i],7);
                    }
                }
        
            }
    
    
    
       
    package ydy57;
    
    public class ColaEmployee {
    
        String name;
        int month;
        
        public ColaEmployee() {
        
        }
        
        public ColaEmployee(String name,int month){
            this.name=name;
            this.month=month;
        }
        
        public double getSalary(int month) {
            return 0;
        }
    
    }
    package ydy57;
    
    public class HourlyEmployee extends ColaEmployee {
         private int hourSalary;//时薪
         private int hourNum;//每月工作的小时数
         
         public HourlyEmployee(String name, int month,int hourSalary,int hourNum) {
             super(name,month);
             this.hourSalary=hourSalary;
             this.hourNum=hourNum;
         }
    
    
    
         public double getSalary(int month) {
            if(super.month==month) {
                if (hourNum>160) {
                    return hourSalary*160+hourSalary*(hourNum-160)*1.5+100;
                }else {
                    return hourSalary*hourNum+100;
                }
            }else {
                if (hourNum>160) {
                    return hourSalary*160+hourSalary*(hourNum-160)*1.5;
                }else {
                    return hourSalary*hourNum;
                }
            }
                 
         }
    
    
    }
    package ydy57;
    
    public class SalesEmployee {
         private int monthSales;
         private double royaltyRate;
         
        public SalesEmployee(String name, int month,int monthSales,double royaltyRate) {
            super(name, month);
            this.monthSales = monthSales;
            this.royaltyRate = royaltyRate;
         }
    
        public double getSalary(int month) {
            if(super.month == month) {
                return monthSales * royaltyRate + 100;
            }else {
                return monthSales * royaltyRate;
            }
        }
    
    }
    package ydy57;
    
    public class Company {
        public void getSalary(ColaEmployee c,int month) {
             System.out.println(c.name + "" + month + 
                             "月的月薪为" + c.getSalary(month)+"");
        }
    
    }
    package ydy57;
    
    public class SalariedEmployee {
    
    double monSalary;//月薪
        
        public SalariedEmployee(String name,int month,double monSalary) {
            super(name,month);
            this.monSalary=monSalary;
        }
    
        public double getSalary(int month) {
            if (super.month==month) {
                return monSalary +100;
            }else {
                return monSalary;
            }
            
        }
    
    }

    3利用接口实现动态的创建对象:(知识点:接口

    1)创建4个类

    1苹果

    2香蕉

    3葡萄

    4园丁

    2)在三种水果的构造方法中打印一句话.

    以苹果类为例

    class apple

    {

    public apple()

    {

    System.out.println(“创建了一个苹果类的对象”);

    }

    package ydy57;
    import java.util.Scanner;
    
    public class SalariedEmployee {
    
        interface Fruit{
            
        }
    
        class Apple implements Fruit {
            public Apple() {
                System.out.println("创建了一个苹果对象");
            }
        }
    
        class Pear implements Fruit {
            public Pear() {
                System.out.println("创建了一个梨对象");
            }
        }
    
        class Orange implements Fruit {
            public Orange() {
                System.out.println("创建了一个桔子对象");
            }
        }
    
        class Gardener{
            public Fruit create() {
                Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
                String name = input.next();
                
                Fruit fruit = null;
                switch(name){
                case "苹果":
                    fruit = new Apple();
                    break;
                case "":
                    fruit = new Pear();
                    break;
                case "桔子":
                    fruit = new Orange();
                    break;
                }
                
                input.close();
                
                return fruit;
            }
        }
    }
    package ydy57;
    
    
    public class test {
    
        public static void main(String args[]) {
            
    
                Gardener g = new Gardener();
                g.create();
    
            }
    
        
    }
                
        
    
    
    
       
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/ydy128/p/12929520.html
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