Ubuntu版本：测试用12.04,尽可能最新推荐14.04.
板级支持包：fsl-release-bsp.tar.gz
/***************************************ReadMe*************************************************/
Freescale's Community Yocto BSP
===============================
To get the BSP you need to have `repo` installed and use it as:
Install the `repo` utility:
$: mkdir ~/bin
$: curl http://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo > ~/bin/repo
$: chmod a+x ~/bin/repo
$: PATH=${PATH}:~/bin
Download the BSP Yocto Project Environment
$: mkdir fsl-arm-yocto-bsp
$: cd fsl-arm-yocto-bsp
$: repo init -u git://git.freescale.com/imx/fsl-arm-yocto-bsp.git -b imx-3.14.28-1.0.0_ga
$: repo sync
Setup and Build for X11
$: MACHINE=imx6qsabresd source fsl-setup-release.sh -b build-x11 -e x11
For all backends
Build without QT
$: bitbake fsl-image-gui
Build with QT5 for X11, FB and Wayland (unsupported for DirectFB)
$: bitbake fsl-image-qt5
Setup and Build for FB
$: MACHINE=<machine name> source fsl-setup-release.sh -b build-fb -e fb
Setup and Build for Wayland
$: MACHINE=<machine name> source fsl-setup-release.sh -b build-wayland -e wayland
Setup and Build for DirectFB
$: MACHINE=<machine name> source fsl-setup-release.sh -b build-dfb -e dfb
/**********************************************************************************************/
/****************************************系统配置************************************************/
- A) Yocto
$ sudo apt-get update $ sudo apt-get install sed wget cvs subversion git-core coreutils unzip texi2html texinfo libsdl1.2-dev docbook-utils gawk python-pysqlite2 diffstat help2man make gcc build-essential g++ desktop-file-utils chrpath libgl1-mesa-dev libglu1-mesa-dev mercurial autoconf automake groff curl $ sudo apt-get install lzop $ sudo apt-get install asciidoc $ cd ~ $ mkdir bin 以下代码需要翻墙，可以先跳过。原始网页介绍how to download the source tree for a specific Android code-line $ curl http://git-repo.googlecode.com/files/repo-1.19> ./repo $ chmod a+x repo
B) LTIB
$ sudo apt-get update $ sudo apt-get install gettext libgtk2.0-dev rpm bison m4 libfreetype6-dev $ sudo apt-get install libdbus-glib-1-dev liborbit2-dev intltool $ sudo apt-get install ccache ncurses-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev gcc g++ libtool $ sudo apt-get install uuid-dev liblzo2-dev $ sudo apt-get install tcl dpkg $ sudo apt-get install asciidoc texlive-latex-base dblatex xutils-dev $ sudo apt-get install texlive texinfo $ sudo apt-get install lib32z1 lib32ncurses5 lib32bz2-1.0 $ sudo apt-get install libc6-dev-i386 $ sudo apt-get install u-boot-tools $ sudo apt-get install scrollkeeper $ sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/librt.so /usr/lib/librt.so $ sudo apt-get install gparted $ sudo apt-get install nfs-common nfs-kernel-server $ sudo apt-get install git-core git-doc git-email git-gui gitk $ sudo apt-get install meld atftpd
$ mkdir fsl-release-bsp $ cd fsl-release-bsp $ git config --global user.name "Your Name" $ git config --global user.email "Your Email" $ git config --list $ repo init -u git://git.freescale.com/imx/fsl-arm-yocto-bsp.git -b imx-3.14.28-1.0.0_ga $ repo sync
整合后：
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get upgrade
sudo apt-get install sed wget cvs subversion git-core coreutils unzip texi2html texinfo libsdl1.2-dev docbook-utils gawk python-pysqlite2 diffstat help2man make gcc build-essential g++ desktop-file-utils chrpath libgl1-mesa-dev libglu1-mesa-dev mercurial autoconf automake groff curl lzop asciidoc gettext libgtk2.0-dev rpm bison m4 libfreetype6-dev libdbus-glib-1-dev liborbit2-dev intltool ccache ncurses-dev zlib1g zlib1g-dev gcc g++ libtool uuid-dev liblzo2-dev tcl dpkg asciidoc texlive-latex-base dblatex xutils-dev texlive texinfo lib32z1 lib32ncurses5 lib32bz2-1.0 libc6-dev-i386 u-boot-tools scrollkeeper -y
sudo ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/librt.so /usr/lib/librt.so
sudo apt-get install gparted nfs-common nfs-kernel-server git-core git-doc git-email git-gui gitk meld atftpd -y mkdir ~/bin
echo 'PATH=~/bin:$PATH' >>~/.bashrc
source ~/.bashrc
curl https://storage.googleapis.com/git-repo-downloads/repo > ~/bin/repo
chmod a+x ~/bin/repo
mkdir fsl-release-bsp
cd fsl-release-bsp git config --global user.name "Null" git config --global user.email "hetaoos@gmail.com" git config --list repo init -u git://git.freescale.com/imx/fsl-arm-yocto-bsp.git -b imx-3.14.28-1.0.0_ga repo sync
MACHINE=imx6qsabresd source fsl-setup-release.sh -b build-x11 -e x11 bitbake fsl-image-qt5
/**********************************************************************************************/
备注：lib32z1 lib32ncurses5 lib32bz2-1.0 libc6-dev-i386 没安装
/****************************************安装过程************************************************/
bjx@bjx-virtual-machine:~/$Desktop/tar xvfz fsl-release-bsp.tar.gz
bjx@bjx-virtual-machine:~/$cd ~/home/bjx/Desktop
bjx@bjx-virtual-machine:~/Desktop/fsl-release-bsp$./fsl-setup-release.sh
bash: ./fsl-setup-release.sh: Permission denied
bjx@bjx-virtual-machine:~/Desktop/fsl-release-bsp$ ls -al
total 36
drwxr-xr-x 4 bjx bjx 4096 May 25 11:06 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 bjx bjx 4096 May 25 14:25 ..
-r--r--r-- 1 bjx bjx 6342 May 25 11:06 fsl-setup-release.sh
-r--r--r-- 1 bjx bjx 2104 May 25 11:06 README
drwxr-xr-x 7 bjx bjx 4096 May 25 11:06 .repo
-r-xr-xr-x 1 bjx bjx 6555 May 25 11:06 setup-environment
drwxr-xr-x 11 bjx bjx 4096 May 25 11:06 sources
bjx@bjx-virtual-machine:~/Desktop/fsl-release-bsp$ ./setup-environment
-e
Usage: source setup-environment <build-dir>
<build-dir>: specifies the build directory location (required)
If undefined, this script will set $MACHINE to 'imx6qsabresd'.
-e
Supported machines:
imx23evk
imx28evk
imx31pdk
imx35pdk
imx51evk
imx53ard
imx53qsb
imx6dlsabreauto
imx6dlsabresd
imx6qsabreauto
imx6qsabresd
imx6slevk
imx6solosabreauto
imx6solosabresd
ls1021aqds
ls1021atwr
twr-vf65gs10
cfa10036
cfa10037
cfa10049
cfa10055
cfa10056
cfa10057
cfa10058
cgtqmx6
cubox-i
imx233-olinuxino-maxi
imx233-olinuxino-micro
imx233-olinuxino-mini
imx233-olinuxino-nano
imx6dl-riotboard
imx6qsabrelite
m28evk
m53evk
nitrogen6x
nitrogen6x-lite
pcl052
pcm052
quartz
wandboard-dual
wandboard-quad
wandboard-solo
To build for a machine listed above, run this script as:
MACHINE=<machine> source setup-environment <build-dir>
bjx@bjx-virtual-machine:~/Desktop/fsl-release-bsp$ MACHINE=imx6qsabresd source fsl-setup-release.sh -b build-x11 -e x11
Build directory is build-x11
Using X11 backend with poky DIST_FEATURES
Configuring for imx6qsabresd
Some BSPs depend on libraries and packages which are covered by Freescale's
End User License Agreement (EULA). To have the right to use these binaries in
your images, you need to read and accept the following...
LA_OPT_FSL_OPEN_3RD_PARTY_IP v6 February 2015
IMPORTANT. Read the following Freescale Semiconductor Software License
Agreement ("Agreement") completely. By selecting the "I Accept" button at
the end of this page, you indicate that you accept the terms of the Agreement
and you acknowledge that you have the authority, for yourself or on behalf of
your company, to bind your company to these terms. You may then download or
install the file.
FREESCALE SEMICONDUCTOR SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT
This is a legal agreement between you, as an authorized representative of your
employer, or if you have no employer, as an individual (together "you"), and
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. ("Freescale") and its Affiliates. It concerns
your rights to use the software identified in the Software Content Register
and provided to you in binary or source code form and any accompanying written
materials (the "Licensed Software"). The Licensed Software may include any
updates or error corrections or documentation relating to the Licensed Software
provided to you by Freescale under this License. In consideration for Freescale
allowing you to access the Licensed Software, you are agreeing to be bound by
the terms of this Agreement. If you do not agree to all of the terms of this
Agreement, do not download or install the Licensed Software. If you change your
mind later, stop using the Licensed Software and delete all copies of the
Licensed Software in your possession or control. Any copies of the Licensed
Software that you have already distributed, where permitted, and do not destroy
will continue to be governed by this Agreement. Your prior use will also
continue to be governed by this Agreement.
1. DEFINITIONS
1.1. "Affiliates" means, any corporation, or entity directly or
indirectly controlled by, controlling, or under common control with Freescale.
1.2. "Essential Patent" means a patent to the limited extent that
infringement of such patent cannot be avoided in remaining compliant with the
technology standards implicated by the usage of any of the Licensed Software,
including optional implementation of the standards, on technical but not
commercial grounds, taking into account normal technical practice and the state
of the art generally available at the time of standardization.
[Press 'h' for instructions.]
Most commands optionally preceded by integer argument k. Defaults in brackets.
Star (*) indicates argument becomes new default.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<space> Display next k lines of text [current screen size]
z Display next k lines of text [current screen size]*
<return> Display next k lines of text [1]*
d or ctrl-D Scroll k lines [current scroll size, initially 11]*
q or Q or <interrupt> Exit from more
s Skip forward k lines of text [1]
f Skip forward k screenfuls of text [1]
b or ctrl-B Skip backwards k screenfuls of text [1]
' Go to place where previous search started
= Display current line number
/<regular expression> Search for kth occurrence of regular expression [1]
n Search for kth occurrence of last r.e [1]
!<cmd> or :!<cmd> Execute <cmd> in a subshell
v Start up /usr/bin/vi at current line
ctrl-L Redraw screen
:n Go to kth next file [1]
:p Go to kth previous file [1]
:f Display current file name and line number
. Repeat previous command
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[Press 'h' for instructions.]
Most commands optionally preceded by integer argument k. Defaults in brackets.
Star (*) indicates argument becomes new default.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
<space> Display next k lines of text [current screen size]
z Display next k lines of text [current screen size]*
<return> Display next k lines of text [1]*
d or ctrl-D Scroll k lines [current scroll size, initially 11]*
q or Q or <interrupt> Exit from more
s Skip forward k lines of text [1]
f Skip forward k screenfuls of text [1]
b or ctrl-B Skip backwards k screenfuls of text [1]
' Go to place where previous search started
= Display current line number
/<regular expression> Search for kth occurrence of regular expression [1]
n Search for kth occurrence of last r.e [1]
!<cmd> or :!<cmd> Execute <cmd> in a subshell
v Start up /usr/bin/vi at current line
ctrl-L Redraw screen
:n Go to kth next file [1]
:p Go to kth previous file [1]
:f Display current file name and line number
. Repeat previous command
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Do you accept the EULA you just read? (y/n)EULA has been accepted.
Welcome to Freescale Community BSP
The Yocto Project has extensive documentation about OE including a
reference manual which can be found at:
http://yoctoproject.org/documentation
For more information about OpenEmbedded see their website:
http://www.openembedded.org/
You can now run 'bitbake <target>'
Common targets are:
core-image-minimal
meta-toolchain
meta-toolchain-sdk
adt-installer
meta-ide-support
Your build environment has been configured with:
MACHINE=imx6qsabresd
SDKMACHINE=i686
DISTRO=poky
EULA=1
bjx@bjx-virtual-machine:~/Desktop/fsl-release-bsp/build-x11$
bjx@bjx-virtual-machine:~/Desktop/fsl-release-bsp/build-x11$ bitbake fsl-image-qt5
ERROR: OE-core's config sanity checker detected a potential misconfiguration.
Either fix the cause of this error or at your own risk disable the checker (see sanity.conf).
Following is the list of potential problems / advisories:
Unable to execute git --version, exit code 32512
Please install the following missing utilities: diffstat,makeinfo,git,gawk,chrpath
libsdl-native is set to be ASSUME_PROVIDED but sdl-config can't be found in PATH. Please either install it, or configure qemu not to require sdl.
Summary: There was 1 ERROR message shown, returning a non-zero exit code.
bjx@bjx-virtual-machine:~/Desktop/fsl-release-bsp/build-x11$
ERROR:缺少Linux系统配置按照系统配置安装步骤操作。
安装出现问题：
E: Package 'lib32z1' has no installation candidate
E: Package 'lib32ncurses5' has no installation candidate
E: Package 'lib32bz2-1.0' has no installation candidate
E: Package 'libc6-dev-i386' has no installation candidate
bjx@bjx：-virtual-machine:~$
解决办法：
sudo apt-get install libc6:i386
sudo -i
cd /etc/apt/sources.list.d
echo "deb http://old-releases.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ raring main restricted universe multiverse" >ia32-libs-raring.list
apt-get update
apt-get install ia32-libs
rm /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ia32-libs-raring.list
apt-get update
exit
sudo apt-get install gcc-multilib