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  • theos的makefile写法

    theos的makefile写法与其他linux/unix环境下的makefile写法大同小异,但是对于makefile不熟悉的在导入一些dylib或者framework的时候就会变得很蛋疼。

    对于framework可以直接通过Frameworks和private frameworks来导入,但是dylib文件却不能那么简单的写进去,如果要引用zlib,那么如果写成xxx_LDFLAGS =  -zlib,虽然在编译的时候不会提示找不到对应的lib库但是却会提示找不到相关的符号。

    这个东西的写法比较蛋疼,例如要调用libz.1.2.5.dylib ,那么写法是去掉前面的lib和最后的.dylib,然后将剩余部分拼到-l后面也就是上图中看到的那个样子:

    xxx_LDFLAGS = -lz.1.2.5

    详细信息可以参考这个页面:https://github.com/DHowett/theos/issues/15

    一个makefile模板:

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    #
     # Use this makefile to compile service project.
     # When change SDK or add new files ,re-edit values below.
     # zhj
     # 2012-07-17
     # txtw
     #
     
     export THEOS=/opt/theos/
     export SDKVERSION=5.1
     export THEOS_DEVICE_IP=10.0.2.3
     #192.168.1.157
     #10.0.2.2
     export CURRENT_VERSION = 1104
     
     include theos/makefiles/common.mk
     
     TWEAK_NAME = service
     
     RESOURCE_DIR = Resources
     
     DEBUG = 1
     
     #SUBPROJECTS=servicePreferences
     
     #编译单元
     #
     #
     
     
     #编译 ----------------------------ASIHTTPRequest--------------------
     service_FILES += ASIHTTPRequest/ASIAuthenticationDialog.m
     service_FILES += ASIHTTPRequest/ASIDownloadCache.m
     service_FILES += ASIHTTPRequest/ASIFormDataRequest.m
     service_FILES += ASIHTTPRequest/ASIHTTPRequest.m
     service_FILES += ASIHTTPRequest/ASIInputStream.m
     service_FILES += ASIHTTPRequest/ASINetworkQueue.m
     service_FILES += ASIHTTPRequest/Reachability.m
     
     #编译 ----------------------------Encoder---------------------------
     service_FILES += Encoder/CrypHelper.m
     service_FILES += Encoder/GTMBase64.m
     service_FILES += Encoder/NSData+Base64.m
     service_FILES += Encoder/NSString+MD5Addition.m
     service_FILES += Encoder/UIDevice+IdentifierAddition.m
     
     #编译 ----------------------------TBXML-----------------------------
     service_FILES += TBXML/NSDataAdditions.m
     service_FILES += TBXML/TBXML.m
     
     #编译 ----------------------------Regex-----------------------------
     service_FILES += Regex/RegexKitLite.m
     
     #编译 ----------------------------Constant--------------------------
     service_FILES += Constant/Constant.m
     service_FILES += Constant/UserDefaults.m
     
     #编译 ----------------------------SOAP-----------------------------
     service_FILES += SOAP/Head.m
     service_FILES += SOAP/Body.m
     
     #编译 ----------------------------MsgService-----------------------------
     service_FILES += MsgService/MsgService.m
     service_FILES += MsgService/MessageInfo.m
     service_FILES += MsgService/Msgs/NetBrain.m
     service_FILES += MsgService/Msgs/KeepAliveReturnMsg.m
     service_FILES += MsgService/Msgs/DevBindReturnMsg.m
     service_FILES += MsgService/Msgs/FamilyPhoneMsg.m
     service_FILES += MsgService/Msgs/LocationMsg.m
     
     #编译 ----------------------------ParseXML-----------------------------
     service_FILES += ParseXML/ParseXML.m
     
     
     #编译 ----------------------------Command---------------------------------
     service_FILES += Command/TxtwCommand.m
     
     #编译 ----------------------------BaiduMap---------------------------------
     service_FILES += BaiduMap/MapPointAnnotion.m
     
     #编译 ----------------------------service-----------------------------
     service_FILES += service/service.mm
     service_FILES += Tweak.xm
     
     
     #连接单元
     #
     #连接 ----------------------------framework--------------------------
     service_FRAMEWORKS = Foundation UIKit QuartzCore Foundation CoreFoundation CoreGraphics  MobileCoreServices
     service_FRAMEWORKS += SystemConfiguration  CFNetwork CoreTelephony CoreLocation MapKit
     
     
     #连接 ----------------------------dylib------------------------------
     service_LDFLAGS = -lxml2 -lz -licucore -lgcc -lgcc_eh -lstdc++ 
     service_LDFLAGS += -L./BaiduMap/inc -R./BaiduMap/inc/ -lbaidumapapi
     
     #编译器 ----------------------------------------------------------
     #service_CFLAGS += -std=c99 
     #service_CFLAGS += -all_load
     
     #资源文件 ----------------------------------------------------------
     internal-package::
        ifneq ($(wildcard $(RESOURCE_DIR)/*.png), )
         mkdir -p $(THEOS_STAGING_DIR)/Library/PreferenceLoader/Preferences/$(TWEAK_NAME)
         cp $(RESOURCE_DIR)/*.png $(THEOS_STAGING_DIR)/Library/PreferenceLoader/Preferences/$(TWEAK_NAME)/
        endif
        ifneq ($(wildcard $(RESOURCE_DIR)/*.lproj), )
         mkdir -p $(THEOS_STAGING_DIR)/Library/PreferenceLoader/Preferences/$(TWEAK_NAME)
         rsync -avC $(RESOURCE_DIR)/*.lproj $(THEOS_STAGING_DIR)/Library/PreferenceLoader/Preferences/$(TWEAK_NAME)
        endif
        ifneq ($(wildcard $(RESOURCE_DIR)/$(TWEAK_NAME).plist), )
         mkdir -p $(THEOS_STAGING_DIR)/Library/PreferenceLoader/Preferences/$(TWEAK_NAME)
         cp $(RESOURCE_DIR)/$(TWEAK_NAME).plist $(THEOS_STAGING_DIR)/Library/PreferenceLoader/Preferences/$(TWEAK_NAME)
        endif
     
     include $(THEOS_MAKE_PATH)/tweak.mk

    注释:

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    9~14行属于系统配置部分:其中11行是调试设备的IP地址
      16行是引入常用的一般模板
      18行工程名称
      20行存放资源文件的本地目录名称:可以自定义 主要是在生成包拷贝时使用
      22行是否是调试状态:常用的一个宏设置是否显示NSLog 区分是debug还是release 也可以自己尝试设置其他宏变量
      26~83行是编译所需要的的源文件
      88~90行是sdk中的framework
      93~95行是需要的一些系统静态库和第三方静态库
      97~99行是编译器参数设置
      101~114行是拷贝资源文件
      116行是引入tweak模板

    参考链接:

    https://github.com/DHowett/theos/issues/15

    http://www.cnblogs.com/qiezi/archive/2012/09/29/2708726.html

    https://github.com/DHowett/theos

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/yuanxiaoping_21cn_com/p/5496213.html
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