oracle 10g/11g 命令对照，日志文件夹对照



 oracle 10g/11g  命令对照，日志文件夹对照

 

 oracle 11g 中不再建议使用的命令

Deprecated Command	Replacement Commands
crs_stat	crsctl check cluster -all crsctl stat res -t
crs_register	crsctl add resource crsctl add type crsctl modify resource crsctl modify type
crs_unregister	crsctl stop resource crsctl modify resource resource_name -attr "AUTO_START=never"
crs_start	crsctl start resource crsctl start crs crsctl start cluster
crs_stop	crsctl stop resource crsctl stop crs crsctl stop cluster
crs_getperm	crsctl getperm resource crsctl getperm type
crs_profile	crsctl add resource crsctl add type crsctl status resource crsctl status type crsctl modify resource crsctl modify type
crs_relocate	crsctl relocate resource
crs_setperm	crsctl setperm resource crsctl setperm type
crsctl check crsd	crsctl check crs
crsctl check cssd	crsctl check css
crsctl check evmd	crsctl check evm
crsctl debug res log resource_name:level	crsctl set log
crsctl set css votedisk	crsctl add css votedisk crsctl delete css votedisk crsctl query css votedisk crsctl replace votedisk
crsctl start resources	crsctl start resource -all
crsctl stop resources	crsctl stop resource -all

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oracle 10g Log Directory Structure in Cluster Ready Services
To diagnose any problem, the first thing examined by Oracle Support are theinstallation log files. Anyone who knows anything about database administrationknows the importance of the dump directories (bdump, udump, and cdump).Similarly, each component in the CRS stack has its respective directoriescreated under the CRS home:

 

Log location	Comment
$ORA_CRS_HOME/crs/log	Contains trace files for the CRS resources.
$ORA_CRS_HOME/crs/init	Contains trace files of the CRS daemon during startup. Good place to start with any CRS login problems.
$ORA_CRS_HOME/css/log	The Cluster Synchronization (CSS) logs indicate all actions such as reconfigurations, missed check-ins, connects, and disconnects from the client CSS listener. In some cases, the logger logs messages with the category of auth.crit for the reboots done by Oracle. This could be used for checking the exact time when the reboot occurred.
$ORA_CRS_HOME/css/init	Contains core dumps from the Oracle Cluster Synchronization Service daemon (OCSSd) and the process ID (PID) for the CSS daemon whose death is treated as fatal. If abnormal restarts for CSS exist, the core files will have the format of core.<pid>.
$ORA_CRS_HOME/evm/log	PID and lock files for EVM. Core files for EVM should also be written here.
$ORA_CRS_HOME/evm/init	PID and lock files for EVM. Core files for EVM should also be written here.
$ORA_CRS_HOME/srvm/log	Log files for Oracle Cluster Registry (OCR), which contains the details at the Oracle cluster level.
$ORA_CRS_HOME/log	Log files for Oracle Clusterware (known as the cluster alert log), which contains diagnostic messages at the Oracle cluster level. This is available from Oracle database 10g R2.

 

Oracle 11g Log Directory Structure

Locations of OracleClusterware Component Log Files

Component	Log File LocationFoot 1
Cluster Health Monitor (CHM)	The system monitor service and cluster logger service record log information in following locations, respectively: Grid_home/log/host_name/crfmond Grid_home/log/host_name/crflogd
Oracle Database Quality of Service Management (DBQOS)	Oracle Database QoS Management Grid Operations Manager logs: Grid_home/oc4j/j2ee/home/log/dbwlm/auditing Oracle Database QoS Management trace logs: Grid_home/oc4j/j2ee/home/log/dbwlm/logging
Cluster Ready Services Daemon (CRSD) Log Files	Grid_home/log/host_name/crsd
Cluster Synchronization Services (CSS)	Grid_home/log/host_name/cssd
Cluster Time Synchronization Service (CTSS)	Grid_home/log/host_name/ctssd
Grid Plug and Play	Grid_home/log/host_name/gpnpd
Multicast Domain Name Service Daemon (MDNSD)	Grid_home/log/host_name/mdnsd
Oracle Cluster Registry	Oracle Cluster Registry tools (OCRDUMP, OCRCHECK, OCRCONFIG) record log information in the following location:Foot 2  Grid_home/log/host_name/client Cluster Ready Services records Oracle Cluster Registry log information in the following location: Grid_home/log/host_name/crsd
Oracle Grid Naming Service (GNS)	Grid_home/log/host_name/gnsd
Oracle High Availability Services Daemon (OHASD)	Grid_home/log/host_name/ohasd
Oracle Automatic Storage Management Cluster File System (Oracle ACFS)	Grid_home/log/host_name/acfsrepl Grid_home/log/host_name/acfsreplroot Grid_home/log/host_name/acfssec Grid_home/log/host_name/acfs
Event Manager (EVM) information generated by evmd	Grid_home/log/host_name/evmd
Cluster Verification Utility (CVU)	Grid_home/log/host_name/cvu
Oracle RAC RACG	The Oracle RAC high availability trace files are located in the following two locations: Grid_home/log/host_name/racg $ORACLE_HOME/log/host_name/racg Core files are in subdirectories of the log directory. Each RACG executable has a subdirectory assigned exclusively for that executable. The name of the RACG executable subdirectory is the same as the name of the executable. Additionally, you can find logging information for the VIP in Grid_home/log/host_name/agent/crsd/orarootagent_root and for the database in $ORACLE_HOME/log/host_name/racg.
Server Manager (SRVM)	Grid_home/log/host_name/srvm
Disk Monitor Daemon (diskmon)	Grid_home/log/host_name/diskmon
Grid Interprocess Communication Daemon (GIPCD)	Grid_home/log/host_name/gipcd

 

 

Clusterware daemonlogs are all under <GRID_HOME>/log/<nodename>. 

Structure under<GRID_HOME>/log/<nodename>:

----这样来看是不是更清楚一些

alert<NODENAME>.log - look herefirst for most clusterware issues
./admin:
./agent:
./agent/crsd:
./agent/crsd/oraagent_oracle:
./agent/crsd/ora_oc4j_type_oracle:
./agent/crsd/orarootagent_root:
./agent/ohasd:
./agent/ohasd/oraagent_oracle:
./agent/ohasd/oracssdagent_root:
./agent/ohasd/oracssdmonitor_root:
./agent/ohasd/orarootagent_root:
./client:
./crsd:
./cssd:
./ctssd:
./diskmon:
./evmd:
./gipcd:
./gnsd:
./gpnpd:
./mdnsd:
./ohasd:
./racg:
./racg/racgeut:
./racg/racgevtf:
./racg/racgmain:
./srvm: