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  • HDU 1532 Drainage Ditches

    题目链接:https://vjudge.net/problem/HDU-1532

    题目大意

      给定 m 个点,n 条边,以及每条边的容量 c,求从原点 1 到汇点 m 的最大流。

    分析:

      网络流模板题。

    代码如下

      1 #include <bits/stdc++.h>
      2 using namespace std;
      3  
      4 #define INIT() std::ios::sync_with_stdio(false);std::cin.tie(0);
      5 #define Rep(i,n) for (int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
      6 #define For(i,s,t) for (int i = (s); i <= (t); ++i)
      7 #define rFor(i,t,s) for (int i = (t); i >= (s); --i)
      8 #define ForLL(i, s, t) for (LL i = LL(s); i <= LL(t); ++i)
      9 #define rForLL(i, t, s) for (LL i = LL(t); i >= LL(s); --i)
     10 #define foreach(i,c) for (__typeof(c.begin()) i = c.begin(); i != c.end(); ++i)
     11 #define rforeach(i,c) for (__typeof(c.rbegin()) i = c.rbegin(); i != c.rend(); ++i)
     12  
     13 #define pr(x) cout << #x << " = " << x << "  "
     14 #define prln(x) cout << #x << " = " << x << endl
     15  
     16 #define LOWBIT(x) ((x)&(-x))
     17  
     18 #define ALL(x) x.begin(),x.end()
     19 #define INS(x) inserter(x,x.begin())
     20  
     21 #define ms0(a) memset(a,0,sizeof(a))
     22 #define msI(a) memset(a,inf,sizeof(a))
     23 #define msM(a) memset(a,-1,sizeof(a))
     24 #define mcy(d,s) memcpy(d, s, sizeof(s))
     25 
     26 #define MP make_pair
     27 #define PB push_back
     28 #define ft first
     29 #define sd second
     30  
     31 template<typename T1, typename T2>
     32 istream &operator>>(istream &in, pair<T1, T2> &p) {
     33     in >> p.first >> p.second;
     34     return in;
     35 }
     36  
     37 template<typename T>
     38 istream &operator>>(istream &in, vector<T> &v) {
     39     for (auto &x: v)
     40         in >> x;
     41     return in;
     42 }
     43  
     44 template<typename T1, typename T2>
     45 ostream &operator<<(ostream &out, const std::pair<T1, T2> &p) {
     46     out << "[" << p.first << ", " << p.second << "]" << "
    ";
     47     return out;
     48 }
     49 
     50 inline int gc(){
     51     static const int BUF = 1e7;
     52     static char buf[BUF], *bg = buf + BUF, *ed = bg;
     53     
     54     if(bg == ed) fread(bg = buf, 1, BUF, stdin);
     55     return *bg++;
     56 } 
     57 
     58 inline int ri(){
     59     int x = 0, f = 1, c = gc();
     60     for(; c<48||c>57; f = c=='-'?-1:f, c=gc());
     61     for(; c>47&&c<58; x = x*10 + c - 48, c=gc());
     62     return x*f;
     63 }
     64  
     65 typedef long long LL;
     66 typedef unsigned long long uLL;
     67 typedef pair< double, double > PDD;
     68 typedef pair< int, int > PII;
     69 typedef pair< string, int > PSI;
     70 typedef set< int > SI;
     71 typedef vector< int > VI;
     72 typedef map< int, int > MII;
     73 typedef pair< LL, LL > PLL;
     74 typedef vector< LL > VL;
     75 typedef vector< VL > VVL;
     76 const double EPS = 1e-10;
     77 const LL inf = 0x7fffffff;
     78 const LL infLL = 0x7fffffffffffffffLL;
     79 const LL mod = 1e9 + 7;
     80 const int maxN = 2e2 + 7;
     81 const LL ONE = 1;
     82 const LL evenBits = 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa;
     83 const LL oddBits = 0x5555555555555555;
     84 
     85 struct Vertex{
     86     VI edges;
     87 };
     88 
     89 struct Edge{
     90     int from, to;
     91     int r; // 残余容量
     92 };
     93 
     94 Edge e[maxN]; 
     95 Vertex v[maxN];
     96 int elen;
     97 int n, m;
     98 
     99 int pre[maxN]; //  // 从 s - t 中的一个可行流中, Pre[i]表示指向节点 i 的边
    100 bool vis[maxN]; // 标记一个点是否被访问过
    101 
    102 // bfs寻找增广,如果找到就返回true,没找到就返回false
    103 bool bfs(int S, int T) {
    104     queue< int > Q;
    105     msM(pre);
    106     ms0(vis);
    107     vis[S] = 1;
    108     Q.push(S);
    109     
    110     while(!Q.empty()) {
    111         int tmpQ = Q.front();
    112         Q.pop();
    113         
    114         foreach(i, v[tmpQ].edges) {
    115             int to = e[*i].to;
    116             if(e[*i].r == 0 || vis[to]) continue;
    117             vis[to] = true;
    118             pre[to] = *i;
    119             if(to == T) return true;
    120             Q.push(to);
    121         }
    122     }
    123     return false;
    124 }
    125 
    126 // EdmondsKarp算法求最大流
    127 // S 源点 
    128 // T 汇点 
    129 int maxFlow(int S, int T) {
    130     int ret = 0;
    131     
    132     // 不断寻找增广路 
    133     while(bfs(S, T)) {
    134         // 找可行流中残余流量最小的边 
    135         int t = T;
    136         int mi = inf;
    137         while(pre[t] != -1) {
    138             mi = min(mi, e[pre[t]].r);
    139             t = e[pre[t]].from;
    140         }
    141         
    142         // 更新可行流的所有边,减去最小残余流量 
    143         ret += mi;
    144         t = T;
    145         while(pre[t] != -1) {
    146             e[pre[t]].r -= mi;
    147             t = e[pre[t]].from;
    148         }
    149     }
    150     return ret;
    151 }
    152 
    153 int main(){
    154     INIT();
    155     while(cin >> n >> m) {
    156         elen = 0;
    157         For(i, 1, m) v[i].edges.clear();
    158         
    159         Rep(i, n) {
    160             int S, E, C;
    161             cin >> S >> E >> C;
    162             e[elen].from = S;
    163             e[elen].to = E;
    164             e[elen].r = C;
    165             v[S].edges.PB(elen++);
    166         }
    167         
    168         cout << maxFlow(1, m) << endl;
    169     }
    170     return 0;
    171 }
    View Code
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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zaq19970105/p/10880629.html
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