ubuntu下安装Pycharm

1.安装java环境（pycharm运行需要jdk）

sudo mkdir /usr/lib/java

sudo mv jdk-8u25-linux-x64.tar.gz /usr/lib/java/

cd /usr/lib/java/
sudo tar -zxvf jdk-8u5-linux-x64.tar.gz

sudo rm -rf jdk-8u25-linux-x64.tar.gz

配置环境

sudo gedit /etc/profile

在文本中添加

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/java/jdk1.8.0_25 

export JRE_HOME=/usr/lib/java/jdk1.8.0_25/jre  

export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib:$JRE_HOME/lib:$CLASSPATH  

export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME:$PATH

sudo source /etc/profile

测试java

java -version

2.官网上下载pycharm的linux版本

3.解压后进入目录

cd /usr/lib/pycharm/pycharm-3.4.1/bin/

4.运行pycharm.sh

./pycharm.sh (用户名和密码参考http://blog.csdn.net/chenggong2dm/article/details/9365437)

5.创建pycharm快捷方式

sudo gedit /usr/share/applications/Pycharm.desktop

[Desktop Entry]
Encoding=UTF-8
Name=Pycharm
Comment=Pycharm IDE
Exec=sh /usr/lib/pycharm/pycharm-3.4.1/bin/pycharm.sh
Icon=/usr/lib/pycharm/pycharm-3.4.1/bin/pycharm.png
Terminal=false
StartupNotify=true
Type=Application
Categories=Application;Development;

然后进入/usr/share/applications目录下就可以找到pycharm的快捷方式

可复制到桌面