# 人人网的模拟登陆,配合验证码使用
#人人网携带验证码的模拟登陆 #1.识别验证码 import requests from lxml import etree from urllib import request import http.client, mimetypes, urllib, json, time, requests # 封装识别验证码图片的函数 def getCodeText(filename,codetype): result = None username = 'zhangc' password = 'zc1991' appid = 7568 appkey = 'bbb4575c2c541e5fa4fe932ce86774ef' filename = filename codetype = codetype timeout = 40 if (username == 'username'): print('请设置好相关参数再测试') else: yundama = YDMHttp(username, password, appid, appkey) uid = yundama.login(); balance = yundama.balance(); cid, result = yundama.decode(filename, codetype, timeout); return result # 一个类 ----------------------------------------------------------- class YDMHttp: apiurl = 'http://api.yundama.com/api.php' username = '' password = '' appid = '' appkey = '' def __init__(self, username, password, appid, appkey): self.username = username self.password = password self.appid = str(appid) self.appkey = appkey def request(self, fields, files=[]): response = self.post_url(self.apiurl, fields, files) response = json.loads(response) return response def balance(self): data = {'method': 'balance', 'username': self.username, 'password': self.password, 'appid': self.appid, 'appkey': self.appkey} response = self.request(data) if (response): if (response['ret'] and response['ret'] < 0): return response['ret'] else: return response['balance'] else: return -9001 def login(self): data = {'method': 'login', 'username': self.username, 'password': self.password, 'appid': self.appid, 'appkey': self.appkey} response = self.request(data) if (response): if (response['ret'] and response['ret'] < 0): return response['ret'] else: return response['uid'] else: return -9001 def upload(self, filename, codetype, timeout): data = {'method': 'upload', 'username': self.username, 'password': self.password, 'appid': self.appid, 'appkey': self.appkey, 'codetype': str(codetype), 'timeout': str(timeout)} file = {'file': filename} response = self.request(data, file) if (response): if (response['ret'] and response['ret'] < 0): return response['ret'] else: return response['cid'] else: return -9001 def result(self, cid): data = {'method': 'result', 'username': self.username, 'password': self.password, 'appid': self.appid, 'appkey': self.appkey, 'cid': str(cid)} response = self.request(data) return response and response['text'] or '' def decode(self, filename, codetype, timeout): cid = self.upload(filename, codetype, timeout) if (cid > 0): for i in range(0, timeout): result = self.result(cid) if (result != ''): return cid, result else: time.sleep(1) return -3003, '' else: return cid, '' def report(self, cid): data = {'method': 'report', 'username': self.username, 'password': self.password, 'appid': self.appid, 'appkey': self.appkey, 'cid': str(cid), 'flag': '0'} response = self.request(data) if (response): return response['ret'] else: return -9001 def post_url(self, url, fields, files=[]): for key in files: files[key] = open(files[key], 'rb'); res = requests.post(url, files=files, data=fields) return res.text # ------------------------------------------------------------------- url = 'http://www.renren.com/SysHome.do' headers = { 'User-Agent':'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/73.0.3683.86 Safari/537.36', "Connection": "close" } page_text = requests.get(url=url,headers=headers,proxies={'http':'117.127.0.202:80'}).text tree = etree.HTML(page_text) code_img_url = tree.xpath('//*[@id="verifyPic_login"]/@src')[0] request.urlretrieve(url=code_img_url,filename='./code.jpg') # 使用打码平台识别验证码 code_text = getCodeText('./code.jpg',2004) print(code_text) # 模拟登陆 login_url = 'http://www.renren.com/ajaxLogin/login?1=1&uniqueTimestamp=2019402143300' data = { "email": "15851646900", "icode": code_text, "origURL": "http://www.renren.com/home", "domain": "renren.com", "key_id": "1", "captcha_type": "web_login", "password": "6222309eade4d7cfd41c0fc992aae8f13ec49a6afe582e672f0c3e287577502b", "rkey": "83825afc2a1e49b07bb3daf6e4f14059", "f": "http%3A%2F%2Fwww.renren.com%2F970438501" } response = requests.post(url=login_url,headers=headers,data=data,proxies={'http':'117.127.0.202:80'}) print(response.status_code) page_t = response.text print(page_t)