codeforces 690D1 D1. The Wall (easy)(dfs)

题目链接：

D1. The Wall (easy)

time limit per test

0.5 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

"The zombies are lurking outside. Waiting. Moaning. And when they come..."

"When they come?"

"I hope the Wall is high enough."

Zombie attacks have hit the Wall, our line of defense in the North. Its protection is failing, and cracks are showing. In places, gaps have appeared, splitting the wall into multiple segments. We call on you for help. Go forth and explore the wall! Report how many disconnected segments there are.

The wall is a two-dimensional structure made of bricks. Each brick is one unit wide and one unit high. Bricks are stacked on top of each other to form columns that are up to R bricks high. Each brick is placed either on the ground or directly on top of another brick. Consecutive non-empty columns form a wall segment. The entire wall, all the segments and empty columns in-between, is C columns wide.

Input

The first line of the input consists of two space-separated integers R and C, 1 ≤ R, C ≤ 100. The next R lines provide a description of the columns as follows:

• each of the R lines contains a string of length C,
• the c-th character of line r is B if there is a brick in column c and row R - r + 1, and . otherwise.

The input will contain at least one character B and it will be valid.

Output

The number of wall segments in the input configuration.

Examples

input

3 7
.......
.......
.BB.B..

output

2

input

4 5
..B..
..B..
B.B.B
BBB.B

output

2

input

4 6
..B...
B.B.BB
BBB.BB
BBBBBB

output

1

input

1 1
B

output

1

input

10 7
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
...B...
B.BB.B.

output

3

input

8 8
........
........
........
........
.B......
.B.....B
.B.....B
.BB...BB

output

2

题意：

求有多少个连通块;

思路:

dfs,水题;

AC代码：

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
/*
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <queue>
#include <cmath>
#include <map>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdio>
*/
using namespace std;
#define For(i,j,n) for(int i=j;i<=n;i++)
#define mst(ss,b) memset(ss,b,sizeof(ss));
typedef  long long LL;
template<class T> void read(T&num) {
    char CH; bool F=false;
    for(CH=getchar();CH<'0'||CH>'9';F= CH=='-',CH=getchar());
    for(num=0;CH>='0'&&CH<='9';num=num*10+CH-'0',CH=getchar());
    F && (num=-num);
}
int stk[70], tp;
template<class T> inline void print(T p) {
    if(!p) { puts("0"); return; }
    while(p) stk[++ tp] = p%10, p/=10;
    while(tp) putchar(stk[tp--] + '0');
    putchar('
');
}

const LL mod=1e9+7;
const double PI=acos(-1.0);
const LL inf=1e18;
const int N=2e5+10;
const int maxn=1005;
const double eps=1e-10;


int n,m,vis[104][104],dir[4][2]={1,0,-1,0,0,-1,0,1};
char mp[104][104];

void dfs(int x,int y)
{
    vis[x][y]=1;
    for(int i=0;i<4;i++)
    {
        int fx=x+dir[i][0],fy=y+dir[i][1];
        if(vis[fx][fy]||mp[fx][fy]=='.')continue;
        if(fx>0&&fx<=n&&fy>0&&fy<=m)dfs(fx,fy);
    }
}

int main()
{
        read(n);read(m);
        For(i,1,n)scanf("%s",mp[i]+1);
        int ans=0;
        For(i,1,n)
        {
            For(j,1,m)
            {
                if(!vis[i][j]&&mp[i][j]=='B')
                {
                    dfs(i,j);
                    ans++;
                }
            }
        }
        cout<<ans<<"
";
        return 0;
}