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  • 跨线程时使用静态扩展方法更新控件

    在CodeProject上看一个跨线程更新的方法,备忘一下。
    如果在应用中存在较多简单的跨线程操作,下面的方法可能比较实用:

    /// <summary>
            /// 
            /// </summary>
            private static object _object = new object();
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 
            /// </summary>
            private static T Instance;
    
            /// <summary>
            /// 
            /// </summary>
            /// <returns></returns>
            public static T GetInstance()
            {
                if (Instance == null)
                {
                    lock (_object)
                    {
                        if (Instance == null)
                        {
                            Instance = new T();
                        }
                    }
                }
                return Instance;
    
            }

    public static class ExtensionMethod { /// <summary> /// 有返回值的扩展方法 /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> /// <typeparam name="TResult"></typeparam> /// <param name="isi"></param> /// <param name="call"></param> /// <returns></returns> public static TResult SafeInvoke<T, TResult>(this T isi, Func<T, TResult> call) where T : ISynchronizeInvoke { if (isi.InvokeRequired) { IAsyncResult result = isi.BeginInvoke(call, new object[] { isi }); object endResult = isi.EndInvoke(result); return (TResult)endResult; } else return call(isi); } /// <summary> /// 没有返回值的扩展方法 /// </summary> /// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam> /// <param name="isi"></param> /// <param name="call"></param> public static void SafeInvoke<T>(this T isi, Action<T> call) where T : ISynchronizeInvoke { if (isi.InvokeRequired) isi.BeginInvoke(call, new object[] { isi }); else call(isi); }
    }
    
    /// <summary>
            /// Generic Enum.Parse implementation.
            /// </summary>
            /// <typeparam name="TEnum">The enumeration type to parse to.</typeparam>
            /// <param name="strEnumValue">String value to parse.</param>
            /// <param name="defaultValue">Default value when conversion fails.</param>
            /// <returns>The parsed result or the default provided when parsing failed.</returns>
            public static TEnum ToEnum<TEnum>(this string strEnumValue, TEnum defaultValue)
            {
                if (!Enum.IsDefined(typeof(TEnum), strEnumValue))
                    return defaultValue;
    
                return (TEnum)Enum.Parse(typeof(TEnum), strEnumValue);
            }
    
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Invoke passed in action synchronously on the GUI thread of this item. 
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="me">The control.</param>
            /// <param name="action">Action that will be performed on the GUI thread.</param>
            public static void InvokeOnGui(this Control me, Action action)
            {
                if (me.InvokeRequired)
                    me.Invoke(action);
                else
                    action();
            }
    
            /// <summary>
            /// Invoke passed in action asynchronously on the GUI thread of this item.  Note: If this method is called
            /// on the GUI thread, the action will be performed synchronously. If it is called from another thread, it
            /// is invoked asynchronoulsly.
            /// </summary>
            /// <param name="me">The control.</param>
            /// <param name="action">Action that will be performed on the GUI thread.</param>
            public static void BeginInvokeOnGui(this Control me, Action action)
            {
                if (me.InvokeRequired)
                    me.BeginInvoke(action);
                else
                    action();
            }

    然后在使用时就可以使用匿名委托很方便的操作:

    lblProcent.SafeInvoke(d => d.Text = textForLabel);
    progressBar1.SafeInvoke(d => d.Value = i);
    string labelText = lblProcent.SafeInvoke(d => d.Text);
    

    静态的扩展类方法使用泛型模板扩展像所有可继承 ISynchronizeInvoke 接口的控件,几乎适用于常见的所有控件呦 (来自 CodeProject 为所有类型的更新创建异步委托

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangchenliang/p/4938556.html
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