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  • 最新版Harbor搭建(harbor-offline-installer-v1.10.1.tgz)(转)

    Harbor 是一个开源镜像仓库,可通过基于角色的访问控制来保护镜像,新版本的Harbor还增加了扫描镜像中的漏洞并将镜像签名为受信任。

    作为CNCF孵化项目,Harbor提供合规性,性能和互操作性,以帮助你跨Kubernetes和Docker等云原生计算平台持续,安全地管理镜像。

    Harbor组件均以Docker容器方式启动,因此,你可以将其部署在任何支持Docker的Linux发行版上。

     

    硬件要求

    软件要求

    网络端口

    下载地址

       https://github.com/goharbor/harbor/releases

    Harbor官方分别提供了在线版(不含组件镜像,相对较小)和离线版(包含组件镜像,相对较大)。

    由于github下载非常非常的慢,本文底部已提供最新离线版包(harbor-offline-installer-v1.10.1.tgz)。

    创建 https 证书

    # 创建证书目录,并赋予权限
    mkdir -p /data/cert && chmod -R 777 /data/cert && cd /data/cert
    # 生成私钥,需要设置密码
    openssl genrsa -des3 -out harbor.key 2048
    
    # 生成CA证书,需要输入密码
    openssl req -sha512 -new 
        -subj "/C=CN/ST=JS/L=WX/O=zwx/OU=jhmy/CN=hub.jhmy.com" 
        -key harbor.key 
        -out harbor.csr
    
    # 备份证书
    cp harbor.key harbor.key.org
    
    # 退掉私钥密码,以便docker访问(也可以参考官方进行双向认证)
    openssl rsa -in harbor.key.org -out harbor.key
    
    # 使用证书进行签名
    openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in harbor.csr -signkey harbor.key -out harbor.crt

    部署安装

    • 解压软件包

    • 编辑harbor.yml,修改hostname、https证书路径、admin密码

     

    •  运行install.sh即可,可带参数(--with-notary

     流程:检查环境  ->  导入镜像  -> 准备环境  ->  准备配置(含移除旧版本)->  开始启动

    [root@hub harbor]# ./install.sh
    
    [Step 0]: checking if docker is installed ...
    Note: docker version: 19.03.8
    
    [Step 1]: checking docker-compose is installed ...
    Note: docker-compose version: 1.23.1
    
    [Step 2]: loading Harbor images ...
    Loaded image: goharbor/clair-adapter-photon:v1.0.1-v1.10.1
    Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-jobservice:v1.10.1
    Loaded image: goharbor/redis-photon:v1.10.1
    Loaded image: goharbor/notary-server-photon:v0.6.1-v1.10.1
    Loaded image: goharbor/clair-photon:v2.1.1-v1.10.1
    Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-log:v1.10.1
    Loaded image: goharbor/registry-photon:v2.7.1-patch-2819-2553-v1.10.1
    Loaded image: goharbor/notary-signer-photon:v0.6.1-v1.10.1
    Loaded image: goharbor/chartmuseum-photon:v0.9.0-v1.10.1
    Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-registryctl:v1.10.1
    Loaded image: goharbor/nginx-photon:v1.10.1
    Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-migrator:v1.10.1
    Loaded image: goharbor/prepare:v1.10.1
    Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-portal:v1.10.1
    Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-core:v1.10.1
    Loaded image: goharbor/harbor-db:v1.10.1
    
    [Step 3]: preparing environment ...
    
    [Step 4]: preparing harbor configs ...
    prepare base dir is set to /root/harbor
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/log/logrotate.conf
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/log/rsyslog_docker.conf
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/nginx/conf.d/notary.upstream.conf
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/nginx/conf.d/notary.server.conf
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/nginx/nginx.conf
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/core/env
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/core/app.conf
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/registry/config.yml
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/registry/root.crt
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/registryctl/env
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/registryctl/config.yml
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/db/env
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/jobservice/env
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/jobservice/config.yml
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/notary/server-config.postgres.json
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/notary/server_env
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/notary/signer_env
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/notary/signer-config.postgres.json
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/notary/notary-signer.crt
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/notary/notary-signer.key
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/notary/notary-signer-ca.crt
    Clearing the configuration file: /config/notary/root.crt
    Generated configuration file: /config/log/logrotate.conf
    Generated configuration file: /config/log/rsyslog_docker.conf
    Generated configuration file: /config/nginx/nginx.conf
    Generated configuration file: /config/core/env
    Generated configuration file: /config/core/app.conf
    Generated configuration file: /config/registry/config.yml
    Generated configuration file: /config/registryctl/env
    Generated configuration file: /config/db/env
    Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/env
    Generated configuration file: /config/jobservice/config.yml
    loaded secret from file: /secret/keys/secretkey
    Generated configuration file: /compose_location/docker-compose.yml
    Clean up the input dir
    
    # 如果已安装harbor将会自动移除
    Note: stopping existing Harbor instance ...
    Stopping nginx             ... done
    Stopping harbor-jobservice ... done
    Stopping harbor-core       ... done
    Stopping redis             ... done
    Stopping harbor-portal     ... done
    Stopping registry          ... done
    Stopping harbor-db         ... done
    Stopping harbor-log        ... done
    Removing nginx             ... done
    Removing harbor-jobservice ... done
    Removing harbor-core       ... done
    Removing redis             ... done
    Removing harbor-portal     ... done
    Removing registry          ... done
    Removing harbor-db         ... done
    Removing registryctl       ... done
    Removing harbor-log        ... done
    Removing network harbor_harbor
    
    
    [Step 5]: starting Harbor ...
    Creating network "harbor_harbor" with the default driver
    Creating harbor-log ... done
    Creating harbor-portal ... done
    Creating registry      ... done
    Creating redis         ... done
    Creating harbor-db     ... done
    Creating registryctl   ... done
    Creating harbor-core   ... done
    Creating harbor-jobservice ... done
    Creating nginx             ... done
    ✔ ----Harbor has been installed and started successfully.----

     

    应用配置

    # 配置镜像仓库地址(推荐配置域名)
    vim/etc/docker/daemon.json
    { 
    "insecure-registries": ["serverip"]
    }
    
    # 下载测试镜像
    docker pull hello-world
    
    # 给镜像重新打标签
    docker tag hello-world serverip/hello-world:latest
    
    # 登录进行上传
    docker login serverip
    docker push serverip/hello-world:latest

     客户端配置证书

    1、访问,https://配置的ip或域名(若nginx的443配置了其他端口需要加上对应端口号)
    2、# docker login xxxx
    若报错x509: certificate signed by unknown authority:

    需要把之前制作的ca证书添加到信任(因为是自签名证书):

    # mkdir –p /etc/docker/certs.d/serverip
    # cp ca.crt /etc/docker/certs.d/serverip/ca.crt
    # systemc restart docker.service

    注意:
    每一个客户端都需要复制上面的ca.crt到Docker相应目录,然后重启Docker,这里的ca.crt就是harbor.crt,cp harbor.crt ca.crt。

     其他说明

    • 新版本的harbor使用的是pg数据库,如果你是很老的版本,可能使用的还是mysql,所以需要手动暂停老服务。

         并且需要备份并删除/data/database文件夹,否则新版本pg将无法解析老的mysql数据,而导致安装失败,对于两个数据库数据转换是个麻烦事。

    • 界面变化

    链接: https://pan.baidu.com/s/1IKhBILaocDJkUveG-rXgVQ 提取码: 7bts

    作者:Leozhanggg

    出处:https://www.cnblogs.com/leozhanggg/p/12554399.html

    本文版权归作者和博客园共有,欢迎转载,但未经作者同意必须保留此段声明,且在文章页面明显位置给出原文连接,否则保留追究法律责任的权利。

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  • 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangmingcheng/p/12753959.html
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