//得到数据库中所有表的名字;
string sql = " select name from sysobjects where type='U'";
//通过表名获取所有字段名;
string sql = "Select name from syscolumns Where ID=OBJECT_ID('"+tableName+"')";
//通过表名获取所有字段名和类型;
select column_name,data_type from information_schema.columns where table_name = '表名'