Linq高级查询
以~开头:
r=>r.Name.StartsWith("李");
以~结尾:
r=>r.Name.EndsWith("光");
包含(模糊查询):
r=>r.Name.Contains("四");
数据总个数:
Con.Goods.Count();||Con.Users.ToList().count;
最大值:
Con.Goods.ToList().Max(r=>r.Price);
最小值:
Con.Goods.ToList().Min(r=>r.Price);
平均值:
Con.Goods.ToList().Average(r=>r.Price);
求和:
Con.Goods.ToList().Sum(r=>r.Price);
升序:
Con.Goods.ToList().OrderBy(r=>r.Price);
降序:
Con.Goods.ToList().OrderByDescending(r=>r.Price);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
组合查询:
<div>姓名:<asp:TextBox ID="T1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox></div> <div> 性别:<asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList1" runat="server"> <asp:ListItem Text="男和女" Value="Null"></asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem Text="男" Value="True"></asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem Text="女" Value="False"></asp:ListItem> </asp:DropDownList> </div> <div> 成绩:<asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList2" runat="server"> <asp:ListItem Text="不限" Value="Null"></asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem Text="大于" Value=">"></asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem Text="小于" Value="<"></asp:ListItem> </asp:DropDownList><asp:TextBox ID="T2" runat="server"></asp:TextBox> </div> <asp:Button ID="Button2" runat="server" Text="查询" />
void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { using (StudentsDataClassesDataContext con = new StudentsDataClassesDataContext()) { List<Stu> s = con.Stu.ToList(); if (T1.Text.Trim().Length > 0) { s = s.Where(r => r.Name.Contains(T1.Text.Trim())).ToList(); } if (DropDownList1.SelectedValue != "Null") { s = s.Where(r => r.Sex == Convert.ToBoolean(DropDownList1.SelectedValue)).ToList();} if (DropDownList2.SelectedValue != "Null") { if (DropDownList2.SelectedValue == ">") { s = s.Where(r => r.Score > Convert.ToInt32((T2.Text.Trim()))).ToList(); } else { s = s.Where(r => r.Score < Convert.ToInt32((T2.Text.Trim()))).ToList(); } } Repeater1.DataSource = s; Repeater1.DataBind(); } }
组合查询+分页查询:
在组合查询和分页查询的时候出现了一个问题,提示XXX已释放,无法调用,问题原因是由于把查询写成了一个方法,在页面加载的时候这个方法没有给属性拓展用上,导致对属性推展部分无法查询,
解决方法是在方法中不加上链接字符串,方法要求传入一个链接字符串类型数据,每次调用方法前先写上链接字符串,并传入字符串.
<div>姓名:<asp:TextBox ID="T1" runat="server"></asp:TextBox></div> <div> 性别:<asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList1" runat="server"> <asp:ListItem Text="男和女" Value="Null"></asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem Text="男" Value="True"></asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem Text="女" Value="False"></asp:ListItem> </asp:DropDownList> </div> <div> 成绩:<asp:DropDownList ID="DropDownList2" runat="server"> <asp:ListItem Text="不限" Value="Null"></asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem Text="大于" Value=">"></asp:ListItem> <asp:ListItem Text="小于" Value="<"></asp:ListItem> </asp:DropDownList><asp:TextBox ID="T2" runat="server"></asp:TextBox> </div> <asp:Button ID="Button2" runat="server" Text="查询" /><br /> 当前页数:<asp:Label ID="L2" runat="server" Text="1"></asp:Label> 总页数:<asp:Label ID="L3" runat="server" Text="1"></asp:Label><br /> <asp:Button ID="Button3" runat="server" Text="上一页" /><asp:Button ID="Button6" runat="server" Text="下一页" />
int Pcount = 2; protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (!IsPostBack) {//绑定数据,跳过0条,取2条 using (StudentsDataClassesDataContext con = new StudentsDataClassesDataContext()) { Repeater1.DataSource = SS(con).Take(Pcount); Repeater1.DataBind(); L3.Text = MaxP().ToString(); } //Repeater1.DataSource = con.Stu.ToList(); //Repeater1.DataBind(); } Button1.Click += Button1_Click; Button2.Click += Button2_Click; //Button4.Click += Button4_Click; //Button5.Click += Button5_Click; Button3.Click += Button3_Click; Button6.Click += Button6_Click; } void Button6_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { using (StudentsDataClassesDataContext con = new StudentsDataClassesDataContext()) { int a = Convert.ToInt32(L2.Text) + 1; if (a > Convert.ToInt32(MaxP())) { return; } Repeater1.DataSource = SS(con).Skip((a - 1) * Pcount).Take(Pcount); Repeater1.DataBind(); L2.Text = a.ToString(); } } void Button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { using (StudentsDataClassesDataContext con = new StudentsDataClassesDataContext()) { int a = Convert.ToInt32(L2.Text) - 1; if (a < 1) { return; } Repeater1.DataSource = SS(con).Skip((a - 1) * Pcount).Take(Pcount); Repeater1.DataBind(); L2.Text = a.ToString(); } } void Button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { using (StudentsDataClassesDataContext con = new StudentsDataClassesDataContext()) { Repeater1.DataSource = SS(con).Take(Pcount); Repeater1.DataBind(); L2.Text = "1"; L3.Text = MaxP().ToString(); } } //void Button5_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) //{ // Response.Redirect("toupiao.aspx"); //} //void Button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) //{ // Response.Cookies["id2"].Expires = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-10); //} //添加 void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { Response.Redirect("Add.aspx"); } //把组合查询封装成一个方法 public List<Stu> SS(StudentsDataClassesDataContext con) { List<Stu> s = con.Stu.ToList(); if (T1.Text.Trim().Length > 0) { s = s.Where(r => r.Name.Contains(T1.Text.Trim())).ToList(); } if (DropDownList1.SelectedValue != "Null") { s = s.Where(r => r.Sex == Convert.ToBoolean(DropDownList1.SelectedValue)).ToList(); } if (DropDownList2.SelectedValue != "Null") { if (DropDownList2.SelectedValue == ">") { s = s.Where(r => r.Score > Convert.ToInt32((T2.Text.Trim()))).ToList(); } else { s = s.Where(r => r.Score < Convert.ToInt32((T2.Text.Trim()))).ToList(); } } return s; } ////获取最大页数 public int MaxP() { using (StudentsDataClassesDataContext con = new StudentsDataClassesDataContext()) { return Convert.ToInt32(Math.Ceiling(Convert.ToDecimal(SS(con).Count) / Pcount)); } }